Attitude and Tenacity: Which One Mostly Affects Students’ Mathematics Achievement?
Abstract
This survey study aims to describe the simultaneous impact of students’ attitude towards mathematics and tenacity towards learning achievement and the partial effect of students’ attitude towards mathematics and tenacity on learning achievement in mathematics. The population of this research was the students of 11th students of public school in Ngaglik, Yogyakarta, Indonesia with 122 students as sample selected by simple random sampling technique. The data collection of students’ attitudes towards mathematics and tenacity were obtained using Likert-scale questionnaire. The questionnaires used in this study are valid and reliable. The data was analyzed using parametric statistics, which was multiple regression. The research results show that: 1) there was significant simultaneous impact on students’ attitude towards mathematics and tenacity towards mathematics learning achievement; 2) there was no significant impact given by students’ attitude towards mathematics learning achievement; 3) there was significant impact given by tenacity towards mathematics learning achievement. Implication and suggestion would be discussed in discussion part
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abín, A., Núñez, J. C., Rodríguez, C., Cueli, M., García, T., & Rosário, P. (2020). Predicting Mathematics Achievement in Secondary Education: The Role of Cognitive, Motivational, and Emotional Variables. Frontier in Psychology. 11, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00876
Aiken, L. R. (1970). Attitudes toward mathematics: Review of Educational Research. Review of Educational Research, 40(4), 551–596. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543040004551
Al-Harthy, I. S., Was, C. A., & Isaacson, R. M. (2010). Goals, efficacy and metacognitive self-regulation a path analysis. International Journal of Education, 2(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v2i1.357
Ali, N., Thakur, A., Das, S., Rahaman, A., Ghosh, I., Malakar, N., … Ghosh, T. (2016). A study on attitude towards mathematics of secondary students in the district of burdwan. International Research Journal of India, 6(3), 1–4.
Atiaturrahmaniah, & Rahayu, S. (2018). Hubungan Sikap Matematika dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SDN 06 Montong Baan. Jurnal DIDIKA: Wahana Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, IV(2), 58–65.
Awofala, A. O. A. (2014). Examining personalisation of instruction, attitudes toward and achievement in mathematics word problems among Nigerian senior secondary school students. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 2(4), 273–288. https://doi.org/10.18404/ijemst.91464
Barroso, C., Ganley, C. M., McGraw, A. L., Geer, E. A., Hart, S. A., & Daucourt, M. C. (2021). A meta-analysis of the relation between math anxiety and math achievement. Psychological bulletin, 147(2), 134–168. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/bul0000307
Cabuquin, J. C., & Abocejo, F. T. (2023). Mathematisc learners’ performance and academic achievement at a public high school institution in Leyte, Philippines. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 13(2), 123-136. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v13i2.17235
Carbonell, R. G. (2017). Anxiety, resiliency, and attitude as predictors of mathematics achievement. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences, 6(8), 49–55.
Duckworth, A. L., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2005). Self-discipline outdoes IQ in predicting academic performance of adolescents. Psychological Science, 16(12), 939–944.
Dweck, C., Walton, G. M., & Cohen, G. L. (2014). Academic tenacity: Mindset and skills that promote long-term learning. Gates Foundation. Seattle, WA: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, 1–43.
Farooq, M. S., & Shah, S. Z. U. (2008). Students’ Attitude Towards Mathematics. Pakistan Economic and Social Review, 46(1), 75–83. https://doi.org/10.1097/EDE.0b013e3181
Forsblom, L., Pekrun, R., Loderer, K., & Peixoto, F. (2022). Cognitive appraisals, achievement emotions, and students’ math achievement: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Educational Psychology, 114(2), 346–367. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000671
Gunawan, I. M., Endriani, A., & Malina, R. (2019). Pengaruh konseling behavioristik terhadap sikap keuletan pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Batukliang Utara. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 5(1), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v5i1.1389
Gutman, L. M., & Schoon, I. (2013). The impact of non-cognitive skills on outcomes for young people. Education Endowment Foundation, 1–57.
Haladyna, T., & Thomas, G. (1979). The attitudes of elementary school children toward school and subject matters. Journal of Experimental Education, 48(1), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220973.1979.11011707
Hanifah, & Abadi, A. P. (2019). Hubungan antara konsep diri dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa pada mata kuliah teori grup. Kreano: Jurnal Matematika Kreatif-Inovatif, 10(2), 141–145. https://doi.org/10.31331/medivesveteran.v3i2.859
Hoffman, B., & Spatariu, A. (2008). The influence of self-efficacy and metacognitive prompting on math problem-solving efficiency. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 33, 875–893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2007.07.002
Intani, C. P., & Ifdil, I. (2018). Hubungan kontrol diri dengan prestasi belajar siswa. Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 4(2), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.29210/120182191
Jordan, N. C., Glutting, J., & Ramineni, C. (2010). The Importance of Number Sense to Mathematics Achievement in First and Third Grades. Learning and individual differences, 20(2), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2009.07.004
Judistira, A. A., & Wijaya, H. E. (2017). The role of self-control and self-adjustment on academic achievement among junior high school students. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 128, 122–125.
Kazmagambet, B., Ibraimova, Z., & Kaymak, S. (2020). The effect of active learning method on students’ attitude towards mathematics. Proceedings of International Young Scholars Workshop, 9, 434–445. https://doi.org/10.47344/iysw.v9i0.219
Larkin, K., & Jorgensen, R. (2015). “I hate maths: Why do we need to do maths?” Using iPad video diaries to investigate attitudes and emotions towards mathematics in year 3 and year 6 students. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 14(5), 925–944. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-015-9621-x
Larsen, J. (2013). Attitude in mathematics: A thematic literature review. British Columbia: BC: Simon Fraser University.
Lopez, F. G., Brown, S. D., Lent, R. W., & Gore, P. A. (1997). Role of social-cognitive expectations in high school students’ mathematics-related interest and performance. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 44(1), 44–52. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.44.1.44
Lucas, B., & Spencer, E. (2018). Developing tenacity: Teaching learners how to persevere in the face of difficulty. USA: Crown Houses Publishing Company.
Ma, X. (1997). Reciprocal relationships between attitude toward mathematics and achievement in mathematics. Journal of Educational Research, 90(4), 221–229. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.1997.10544576
Ma, X., & Kishor, N. (1997). Assessing the relationship between attitude toward mathematics and achievement in mathematics: A meta-analysis. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 28(1), 26–47. https://doi.org/10.2307/749662
Mensah, J. K., Okyere, M., & Kuranchie, A. (2013). Student attitude towards Mathematics and performance: Does the teacher attitude matter ? Journal of Education and Practice, 4(3), 132–139.
Mohamed, L., & Waheed, H. (2011). Secondary students’ attitude towards mathematics in a selected school of Maldives. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(15), 277–281.
Mubeen, S., Saeed, D. S., & Arif, C. D. M. H. (2013). Attitude towards mathematics and achademic achievement in mathematics among secondary level boys and girls. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 6(4), 38–41. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-0643841
Mwangi, C. N., Okatcha, F., & Ireri, A. (2015). Relationship between academic resilience and academic achievement among secondary school students in Kiambu County, Kenya. International Journal of School and Cognitive Psychology, 01(s2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.4172/2469-9837.s2-003
Nurrahmah, A. (2015). Pengaruh kecerdasan logik matematika dan minat belajar terhadap prestasi belajar matematika. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 5(2), 107–119. https://doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v5i2.331
Pajares, F., & Kranzler, J. (1995). Self-efficacy beliefs and general mental ability in mathematical problem-solving. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 20(4), 426–443. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1995.1029
Papanastasiou, C. (2000). Effects of attitudes and beliefs on mathematics achievement. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 26(1), 27–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2005.02.002
Prendergast, M., & Hongning, Z. (2016). A Comparative Study of Students Attitudes towards Mathematics in Two Different School Systems. International Journal for Mathematics Teaching and Learning, (September), 1–24. Retrieved from http://www.cimt.org.uk/ijmtl/index.php/IJMTL/article/view/2
Purnomo, Y. (2016). Pengaruh sikap siswa pada pelajaran matematika dan kemandirian belajar siswa terhadap prestasi belajar matematika. JKPM (Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Matematika), 2(1), 93–105. https://doi.org/10.30998/jkpm.v2i1.1897
Puspendik. (2019). Laporan Hasil Ujian Nasional SMP/MTs. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Roshal, S. M., Frieze, I., & Wood, J. T. (1971). A multitrait-multimethod validation of measures of student attitudes toward school, toward learning, and toward technology in sixth grade children. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 31, 999–1006.
Sampouw, F., & Retnawati, H. (2020). Characteristics of non-compulsory mathematics test items on nationally standardized school examination in Kaimana Regency, West Papua Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1581. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1581/1/012034
Sreylak, O., Sampouw, F., Saputro, T. V. D., & Lumbantobing, W. L. (2022). Mathematics concept in elementary school: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Educational Learning and Innovation (ELIa), 2(2), 268-278. https://dx.doi.org/10.46229/elia.v2i2.512
Tamardiyah, N. D. (2017). Minat kedisiplinan dan ketekunan belajar terhadap motivasi berprestasi dan dampaknya pada hasil belajar matematika SMP. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 12(1), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.23917/jmp.v12i1.2972
Tough, P. (2012). How Children Succeed: Grit, Curiosity, and the Hidden Power of Character. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Veresova, M., & Mala, D. (2016). Attitude toward school and learning and academic achievement of adolescents. The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences, 870–876. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.11.90
Yang, X. (2013). Senior secondary students’ perceptions of mathematics classroom learning environments in China and their attitudes towards mathematics. The Mathematics Educator, 15(1), 66–80. https://math.nie.edu.sg/ame/matheduc/tme/tmeV15_1/4.pdf
Yilmaz, Ç., Altun, S. A., & Olkun, S. (2010). Factors affecting students’ attidude towards math: ABC theory and its reflection on practice. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 4502–4506. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.720
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.