Designing an Integrated Learning Action Plan to Build Strategic Learning Environments

Netaniel Giovanni, Martha Monica Olivia Pangaribuan, Deddy Candra

Abstract


This study explores an integrated instructional design framework by combining the ADDIE model, Dick and Carey’s systematic instructional phases, and Backward Design, aiming to bridge skill gaps and address organizational challenges within government agencies, specifically BDKPKU. The research focuses on creating strategic learning environments that enhance cognitive and affective outcomes while aligning competency development with financial accountability goals. Key dimensions evaluated include satisfaction, cognitive impact, instructional design, leadership, and learner orientation. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study incorporated pretests, posttests, and problem-solving action learning, revealing substantial improvements in participants' comprehension and practical application of concepts. The implementation emphasized self-regulated, collaborative, experiential learning activities tailored to real-world scenarios. Results showed significant increases in engagement, motivation, and collaboration, confirming the efficacy of the integrated learning model in fostering critical skills. The research underscores the importance of leadership commitment and adaptive scheduling in sustaining learning outcomes. This model offers a replicable framework for competency development across government agencies by aligning training objectives with organizational needs. Future applications could extend the model’s principles to address broader educational and organizational challenges, ensuring a sustainable impact on workforce performance and policy implementation. This approach emphasizes meaningful learning experiences, integrating theoretical knowledge with practical applications to achieve long-term professional growth.


Keywords


Instructional Design; Integrated Learning; Learning Environment; N-Change; RAP

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Ababneh, E. A. (2023). Impact of Integrated Learning Strategy on Language Skills Academic Achievement among University of Jordan Female Students. Information Sciences Letters, 12(6), 2475–2482. https://doi.org/10.18576/isl/120624

Abuhassna, H., Alnawajha, S., Awae, F., Mohamed Adnan, M. A. Bin, & Edwards, B. I. (2024). Synthesizing technology integration within the Addie model for instructional design: A comprehensive systematic literature review. Journal of Autonomous Intelligence, 7(5), 1546. https://doi.org/10.32629/jai.v7i5.1546

Adeoye, M. A., Wirawan, K. A. S. I., Pradnyani, M. S. S., & Septiarini, N. I. (2024). Revolutionizing Education: Unleashing the Power of the ADDIE Model for Effective Teaching and Learning. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 13(1), 202–209. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpiundiksha.v13i1.68624

Adewale, S., Awodiji, O. A., & Ariyo, S. O. (2022). Assessment of Teachers’ Competence and Interest in Online Teaching during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nigeria. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 6(2), 61. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v6i2.61430

Al-Hadrami, A., Al-Aabri, L. S. S., Al Sharjib, H., & Alyaarubi, A. S. S. (2024). The Degree of Academic Leaderships Practice in Universities for the Dimensions of Strategic Digital Leadership. Kurdish Studies, 12(1), 229–244. https://doi.org/10.58262/ks.v12i1.015

Ally, M. (2019). Competency profile of the digital and online teacher in future education. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 20(2), 302–318. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v20i2.4206

Andrayani, L., Rivai Zainal, V., Christina Nawangasri, L., & W. Hariadi, W. (2022). Pelatihan Dan Pengembangan Pegawai Di Lingkungan Kementerian Keuangan. COMSERVA Indonesian Jurnal of Community Services and Development, 2(6), 836–842. https://doi.org/10.59141/comserva.v2i6.365

Antonopoulou, H., Halkiopoulos, C., Barlou, O., & Beligiannis, G. N. (2021). Transformational Leadership and Digital Skills in Higher Education Institutes : During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Emerging Science Journal, 5(1), 1–15. https://10.28991/esj-2021-01252

Arif, I. M., Gaman, N. A., & Johari, N. R. (2024). Borneo Engineering & Advanced Bibliometric Analysis of The Adaptation Of Addie Model in Art and Design at the Higher Education Keyword Using Vosviewer Indexed by Google Scholar. Borneo Engineering & Advanced Multidisciplinary International Journal, 3(September), 17–23.

Baaki, J., & Luo, T. (2019). Instructional Designers Guided by External Representations in a Design Process. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 29(3), 513–541. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-018-09493-2

Bandura, A. (1971). Social Learning Theory. In College Music Symposium (Vol. 61, Issue 1). General Learning Press. https://www.asecib.ase.ro/mps/Bandura_SocialLearningTheory.pdf

Basalamah, A. S., & Widiatmanti, H. (2024). Strategi Pembelajaran Terintegrasi. Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science, 4(3), 398–409. https://doi.org/10.54957/jolas.v4i3.790

Blanchard, P. N., & Thacker, J. W. (2013). Effective Training - Systems, Strategies and Practices. In S. Wall (Ed.), Training Design (Fifth Edit). Pearson.

Branch, R. M. (2009). Approach, Instructional Design: The ADDIE. In Department of Educational Psychology and Instructional Technology University of Georgia (Vol. 53, Issue 9). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09506-6

Branson, R. K., Rayner, G. T., Cox, L. J., Furman, J. P., King, F. J., & Hannum, W. H. (1975). Interservice Procedures for Instructional Systems Development. Executive Summary and Model. In TRADOC Pam 350-30, Ft. Monroe, VA: U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command. (Vols. 1–5). https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA019486

Broek, S., Linden, J. van der, Kuijpers, M. A. C. T., & Semeijn, J. H. (2023). What makes adults choose to learn: Factors that stimulate or prevent adults from learning. Journal of Adult and Continuing Education, 29(2), 620–642. https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231169684

Brook, C., & Pedler, M. (2020). Action learning in academic management education: A state of the field review. International Journal of Management Education, 18(3), 100415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2020.100415

Bryman, A. (2012). Social Research Methods (Fourth edi). Oxford University Press.

Candiasa, I. M. (2022). Application of Instructional Design Models by Prospective Teacher Students. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 55(3), 640–652. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v55i3.54946

Chaisri, R. R. (2024). Integrative Learning Process to Enhance Competencies for Sustainable Development. Effective and Meaningful Student Engagement Through Service Learning, August, 165–187. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2256-7.ch010

Chang, C.-L., Arisanti, I., Octoyuda, E., & Insan, I. (2022). E-Leadership Analysis during Pandemic Outbreak to Enhanced Learning in Higher Education. TEM Journal, 11(2), 932–938. https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM112-56

Chang, L., & Abidin, M. J. B. Z. (2024). Instructional Design of Classroom Instructional Skills Based on the ADDIE Model. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 55, 167–178. https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v55i1.10676

Chaparro, R., Reaves, M., Jagger, C. B., & Bunch, J. C. (2023). Instructional Design Using the Dick and Carey Systems Approach. Agricultural Education and Communication, AEC632, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-wc294-2018

Chun, J., & Cennamo, K. (2022). A Theoretical Model of Peer Learning Incorporating Scaffolding Strategies. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 33(3), 385–397. http://www.isetl.org/ijtlhe/

Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research Method in Education. In Routledge (Sixth edit). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203029053

Cother, G., Abbott, C., Sanyal, C., & Creaton, J. (2023). The Power of Action Learning in Driving Change and Innovation. Action Learning: Research and Practice, 20(3), 282–285. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767333.2023.2264029

Dela Cruz, J. (2019). Talking Story: Understanding Culture-based Curricula. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 3(2), 75–88. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v3i2.29974

Deng, Y., Liu, P., & Xu, C. (2024). Research on Application Mode of ADDIE Model in Programming Course. Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-238-5_100

Dick, W. (1996). The Dick and Carey Model: Will It Survive the Decade? Educational Technology Research and Development, 44, 55–63. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016487609135103

Dick, W., Carey, L., & Carey, J. O. (2022). Systematic Design of Instruction, The (Ninth edit). Pearson. https://research.ebsco.com/linkprocessor/plink?id=a18f5334-a939-3c94-8fe1-f868d92becdb

Eacott, S. (2015). Educational leadership relationally: A theory and methodology for educational leadership, management and administration. In Sense Publisher. Sense Publisher. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6209-911-1

Editors, S., & Boards, E. (2023). The Power of Peer Learning: Fostering Students Learning Processes and Outcomes. In The Power of Peer Learning. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29411-2

Edmonstone, J. (2015). The Challenge of Evaluating Action Learning. Action Learning: Research and Practice, 12(2), 131–145. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767333.2015.1041452

Els, R. C., & Meyer, H. H. W. (2021). Leaders’ attitudes towards, and commitment to quality management of training within the military. TQM Journal, 34(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-09-2021-0259

Els, R. C., & Meyer, H. W. (2024). The influence of leaders’ attitudes and commitment to quality management of training on organisational excellence: a mixed-methods study. Human Resource Development International, 00(00), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2024.2315925

Elshami, W., Taha, M. H., Abuzaid, M., Saravanan, C., Al Kawas, S., & Abdalla, M. E. (2021). Satisfaction with online learning in the new normal: perspective of students and faculty at medical and health sciences colleges. Medical Education Online, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/10872981.2021.1920090

Faizah, I., Drajati, N. A., & Yunus, M. Md. (2022). A Pre-Service Teacher Experiences of Creating Vocabulary Quizzes for EFL Adult Learners: the ACTIONS Model. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 6(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v6i1.56632

Ferdianto, S., & Anindita, R. (2023). Reinforcing learning organization by self-directed learning through massive open online courses: a lesson learned from Covid-19 pandemic. Cogent Business and Management, 10(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2213968

Flowerday, T., & Schraw, G. (2000). Teacher beliefs about instructional choice: A phenomenological study. Journal of Educational Psychology, 92(4), 634–645. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.92.4.634

Ge, Z., Zhao, Y., & Liu, Y. (2024). Exploring quality issues in academic master theses of education majors and corresponding countermeasures. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202428171

Giovanni, N., Ali, H., & Nurhaida, I. (2024). Fostering Sustainable Digital Leadership in Educational Organization , Systematic Literature Review using NVIVO and PRISMA. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 5(3), 1204–1223. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i3.2853

Gravani, M. N. (2012). Adult learning principles in designing learning activities for teacher development. International Journal of Lifelong Education, 31(4), 419–432. https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.663804

Hagerer, I., Treffers, T., Hoffmann, A., Richly, C., Baier, S., & Welpe, I. M. (2020). PlayMINT - Still Playing or Already Leading? Design of a Digital Learning Game to Promote Female STEM Students Innovative Work Behavior and Digital Leadership. Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Game Based Learning, ECGBL 2020, 808–811. https://doi.org/10.34190/GBL.20.177

Hake, R. R. (1999). Analyzing change/gain scores. 16(7), 1073–1080. https://web.physics.indiana.edu/sdi/AnalyzingChange-Gain.pdf

Hardacre, J., Cragg, R., Shapiro, J., Spurgeon, P., & Flanagan, H. (2011). “What’s Leadership Got to Do With it?” Exploring Links Between Quality Improvement and Leadership in the NHS. In ORCNI Ltd for the Health Foundation. https://www.health.org.uk/publications/whats-leadership-got-to-do-with-it

Haryati, S. (2018). The Effectiveness of the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) Model in Educational Psychology Learning. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 2(2), 375. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v2i2.24094

Illeris, K. (2018). Learning, Development and Education. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315620565

Jensen, J. L., Bailey, E. G., Kummer, T. A., & Weber, K. S. (2017). Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 18(3), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1128/jmbe.v18i3.1367

Keerthirathne, W. K. D. (2020). Peer Learning: an Overview. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Science, 4(11), 1–6. http://ijses.com/

Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia. (2018). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 11 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur Berbasis Kompetensi di Lingkungan Kementrian Dalam Negeri dan Pemerintah Daerah. 463, 1–59. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/139086/permendagri-no-11-tahun-2018

Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Tenaga Kesehatan Nomor HK.02.02/F/216/2024 Tentang Pedoman Pelatihan Dan Peningkatan Kompetensi Bidang Kesehatan, Direktorat Peningkatan Mutu Tenaga Kesehatan (2024). https://ditmutunakes.kemkes.go.id/assets/images/panduan/695368_pedoman-pelatihan-dan-peningkatan-kompetensi-bidang-kesehatan_20240226151838.pdf

Keputusan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 350/KMK.011/2022 Tentang Implementasi Pembelajaran Terintegrasi Di Lingkungan Kementerian Keuangan (2022). https://jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/download/9ddf639a-c235-41cc-a44a-10275334a1cf/350~KMK.011~2022.pdf

Kopackova, H., Simonova, S., & Reimannova, I. (2024). Digital transformation leaders wanted: How to prepare students for the ever-changing demands of the labor market. International Journal of Management Education, 22(1), 100943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2024.100943

Kraiger, K., & Ford, J. K. (2021). The science of workplace instruction: Learning and development applied to work. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 8(1), 45–72. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-012420-060109

Leung, S. O. (2011). A comparison of psychometric properties and normality in 4-, 5-, 6-, and 11-point likert scales. Journal of Social Service Research, 37(4), 412–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/01488376.2011.580697

Li, W., Liping, P., & Khan, Q. (2018). Research Methods in Education. SAGE Publications Ltd.

Lim, C. L., Jalil, H. A., Ma’rof, A. M., & Saad, W. Z. (2020). Self-regulated learning as a mediator in the relationship between peer learning and online learning satisfaction. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 17(1), 51–75. https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2020.17.1.3

Mahbuba, R. (2023). Unraveling the Distinctions between Self-Directed Learning and Self-Regulated Learning. Int. j. Adv. Multidisc. Res. Stud, 3(6). www.multiresearchjournal.com

Ma’ruf, K. F., & Rochman, M. M. (2019). Guidelines for Developing Information Security Training and Awareness Programs in Government Agency: the Perspective of Addie Instructional Design Models (a Case Study in Indonesian Government Agency). PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 5(2), 863–877. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2019.52.863877

Marx, J. D., & Cummings, K. (2007). Normalized Change. American Journal of Physics, 75(1), 87–91. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2372468

Mash, B., & Edwards, J. (2020). Creating a Learning Environment in Your Practice or Facility. South African Family Practice, 62(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.4102/safp.v62i1.5166

Matinho, D., Pietrandrea, M., Echeverria, C., Helderman, R., Masters, M., Regan, D., Shu, S., Moreno, R., & McHugh, D. (2022). A Systematic Review of Integrated Learning Definitions, Frameworks, and Practices in Recent Health Professions Education Literature. Education Sciences, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12030165

Maxnun, L., Kristiani, K., & Sulistyaningrum, C. D. (2024). Development of hots-based cognitive assessment instruments: ADDIE model. Journal of Education and Learning, 18(2), 489–498. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v18i2.21079

Merrill, M. D. (2002). First principles of instruction. Educational Technology Research and Development, 50(3), 43–59. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02505024

Michelsen, M., & Groβ, J. (2024). Peer-Interaction–collaborative learning to foster and observe conceptional transformation in science education. Journal of Biological Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2024.2386251

Morrison, G. R., Ross, S. M., Morrison, J. R., & Kalman, H. K. (2019). Designing Effective Instruction, 8th Edition. In Wiley Online Library. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Morze, N., Makhachashvili, R., Mosiashvili, G., & Pappel, I. (2021). Educating Future Digital Leaders: Developing e-Governance Curriculum in Estonia and Ukraine. Digital Humanities Workshop, 185–190. https://doi.org/10.1145/3526242.3526253

Msila, V. (2022). Higher Education Leadership in a Time of Digital Technologies: A South African Case Study. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 12(10), 1110–1117. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2022.12.10.1728

Muhtar, M. (2012). The Impact of Financial Accountability, Public Monitoring, and Local Head Tenure on Local Government Performance. 7(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.20961/smbr.v7i1.62382

Mulang, H. (2021). The Effect of Competences, Work Motivation, Learning Environment on Human Resource Performance. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 1(2), 84–93. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v1i2.52

Muljana, P. S., & Luo, T. (2023). Pursuing professional learning by using social media: how do instructional designers apply self-regulated learning? Research in Learning Technology, 31(1063519), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.25304/rlt.v31.2934

Muniroh, M., Hamidah, H., & Abdullah, T. (2022). Managerial Implications on the Relation of Digital Leadership, Digital Culture, Organizational Learning, and Innovation of the Employee Performance (Case Study of PT. Telkom Digital and Next Business Department). Management and Entrepreneurship: Trends of Development, 1(19), 58–75. https://doi.org/10.26661/2522-1566/2022-1/19-05

Nalbantoğlu, Ü. Y., & Bümen, N. T. (2024). Changes in the curriculum adaptation skills of teachers as a result of professional development support: A Turkish case study. Teaching and Teacher Education, 137(October 2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104386

Nemoto, T., & Beglar, D. (2014). Developing Likert-scale questionnaires. N. Sonda & A. Krause (Eds.), JALT2013 Conference Proceedings, 1–8. http://jalt-publications.org/files/pdf-article/jalt2013_001.pdf

Nurdiansyah, A., Erviana, V. Y., & Mohammad, N. (2023). Professional Competence of Teachers on Thematic Learning in Elementary Education. International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education, 2(01). https://doi.org/10.56741/ijlree.v2i01.109

Nyumba, T., Derrick, C., & Mukherjee, N. (2018). The use of focus group discussion methodology : Insights from two decades of application in conservation. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9(9), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12860

O’Hara, S., Bourner, T., & Webber, T. (2004). The Practice of Self-Managed Action Learning. Action Learning: Research and Practice, 1(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/1476733042000187600

Okoye, K., Hussein, H., Arrona-Palacios, A., Quintero, H. N., Ortega, L. O. P., Sanchez, A. L., Ortiz, E. A., Escamilla, J., & Hosseini, S. (2022). Impact of Digital Technologies Upon Teaching and Learning in Higher Education in Latin America: An Outlook on the Reach, Barriers, and Bottlenecks. Education and Information Technologies, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11214-1

Pedler, M., & Abbott, C. (2008). Am I doing it right? Facilitating action learning for service improvement. Leadership in Health Services, 21(3), 185–199. https://doi.org/10.1108/17511870810893010

Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia Nomor 26 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pelaksanaan Pengembangan Kompetensi Melalui Sistem Pembelajaran Terintegrasi Di Bidang Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia (2022). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/280254/permenkumham-no-26-tahun-2022

Prashanti, E., & Ramnarayan, K. (2020). Ten maxims for creating a safe learning environment. Advances in Physiology Education, 44(4), 550–553. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00085.2020

Rabiul, M. K., Yean, T. F., Patwary, A. K., & Hilman, H. (2022). Linking Leadership Styles and Two-way Communication to Engagement: A Study Among the Hospitality Employees in Bangladesh. International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Administration, 23(6). https://doi.org/10.1080/15256480.2021.1935391

Rao, K., Garant-Jones, E., Dean, B. A., & Eady, M. J. (2024). Applying universal design for learning to work-integrated learning: Designing for inclusion and equity. International Journal of Work-Integrated Learning, 25(1), 67–81. https://ro.uow.edu.au/test2021/11562/

Reigeluth, C. M., Beatty, B. J., & Myers, R. D. (2017). Instructional-Design Theories and Models: The Learner-Centered Paradigm of Education. In C. M. Reigeluth, B. J. Beatty, & R. D. Myers (Eds.), Instructional-Design Theories and Models: The Learner-Centered Paradigm of Education. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315795478

Richey, R. C., Klein, J. D., & Nelson, W. A. (2004). Development Research: Studies of Instructional Design and Development. In Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology (2nd ed., Issue July, pp. 1099–1130). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410609519

Sangsawang, T. (2020). An instructional design for online learning in vocational education according to a self-regulated learning framework for problem solving during the covid-19 crisis. Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology, 5(2), 283–198. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijost.v5i2.24702

Saputra, H., & Putra, A. M. A. (2021). Pengembangan Framework Pembelajaran Kolaboratif untuk Institusi Pemerintah menggunakan ADDIE dan ISO 20000. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 8(1), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v8i1.36054

Sharif, A., & Cho, S. (2015). 21st-Century Instructional Designers: Bridging the Perceptual Gaps between Identity, Practice, Impact and Professional Development. RUSC. Universities and Knowledge Society Journal, 12(3), 72. https://doi.org/10.7238/rusc.v12i3.2176

Shultz, K. S., Whitney, D., & Zickar, M. J. (2020). Measurement Theory in Action (3rd Editio). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003127536

Simanjuntak, A., Siahaan, S. B., Situmorang, D. R., & Elisabeth, D. M. (2023). Factors Affecting Accountability Government Institution Performance. Accounting Analysis Journal, 12(2), 112–122. https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v12i2.61983

Spatioti, A. G., Kazanidis, I., & Pange, J. (2022). A Comparative Study of the ADDIE Instructional Design Model in Distance Education. Information (Switzerland), 13(9), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.3390/info13090402

Stefaniak, J., & Xu, M. (2020). An Examination of the Systemic Reach of Instructional Design Models: a Systematic Review. TechTrends, 64(5), 710–719. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-020-00539-8

Subha, D., & Bhattacharya, S. (2022). Impact of Training and Motivation during Pandemic on Employee Performance. Cardiometry, 24, 643–651. https://doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.24.643651

Sugiyono. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (Sutopo, Ed.; 2nd ed.). Alfabeta.

Sullivan, W. M. (2023). The Power of Integrated Learning. In The Power of Integrated Learning. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003448020

Sunarti. (2022). ADDIE Method for implementation Virtual Reality in Online Course Using Model Project Based Learning. Journal of Development Research, 6(1), Process. https://doi.org/10.28926/jdr.v6i1.196

Suputra, I. N., Basuki, A., Gunawan, A., & Baghiz Syafruddin, A. (2024). Does work-integrated curriculum transformation affect learning experience, student competencies, and learning interactions? The role of teaching strategy moderation. Cogent Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2375676

Sutarni, N., Arief Ramdhany, M., Hufad, A., & Kurniawan, E. (2021). Self-regulated learning and digital learning environment: Its’ effect on academic achievement during the pandemic. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(2), 374–388. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i2.40718

Syahid, I. M., Istiqomahl, N. A., & Azwary, K. (2024). Model Addie Dan Assure Dalam Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran. Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research, 2(5), 258–268. https://doi.org/10.62504/jimr469

Tapilouw, M. C. (2020). Reflection session in the ‘Basics of Biology Learning’ Lecture: Pre-service Biology Teacher’s Perspective in Choosing Learning Method/Model. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v4i1.41233

Umamah, N., Sumardi, Marjono, Surya, R. A., & Muffida, E. (2021). Teachers’ ability analysis of developing innovative instructional design. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 747(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/747/1/012070

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2023 Tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara (2023). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/269470/uu-no-20-tahun-2023

Wiggins, G., & McTighe, J. (2005). Understanding by Design. In ASCD (2nd ed.). ASCD. https://files.ascd.org/staticfiles/ascd/pdf/siteASCD/publications/UbD_WhitePaper0312.pdf

Winarno, S., & Azies, H. Al. (2024). The Effectiveness of Continuous Formative Assessment in Hybrid Learning Models: An Empirical Analysis in Higher Education Institutions. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v8i1.89693

Winaryati, E., Mardiana, & Hidayat, M. T. (2020). Conceptual framework of evaluation model on 4 c’s-based learning supervision. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(8), 173–193. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.8.10

Winborg, J., & Hägg, G. (2023). The Role of Work-integrated Learning in Preparing Student for a Corporate Enterpreneurial Career. Education and Training, 65(4), 674–696. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-05-2021-0196

Yuliarma, Sunarya, Y. Y., Kudiya, K., Rasul, M. S., & Novitra, F. (2024). Model of Training Learning Based on Video Tutorial for Fashion Major of Vocational Education on Embroidery Course. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 16(1), 197–211. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2024.16.01.014

Zhao, L., Hwang, W. Y., & Shih, T. K. (2021). Investigation of the physical learning environment of distance learning under COVID-19 and its influence on students’ health and learning satisfaction. International Journal of Distance Education Technologies, 19(2), 63–84. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJDET.20210401.oa4




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v8i2.93624

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Netaniel Giovanni, Martha Monica Olivia Pangaribuan, Deddy Candra

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


  

International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education

Print ISSN: 2597-7792
Online ISSN: 2549-8525
Website: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/ijpte/index
Email: ijpte@mail.uns.ac.id
Published by: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Ir. Sutami Street, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah Indonesia