Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP pada Pembelajaran Biologi Materi Pemanasan Global

Siti Jazilatul Fitriyyah, Tabitha Sri Hartati Wulandari

Abstract


The demand of science learning in the global era according to the National Science Teachers Association (2006) is to prepare learners with a variety of skills and skills, one of which is critical thinking skills. In learning Biology in SMP Negeri 3 Kragan critical thinking skills have not been empowered by teachers. Efforts to improve the skills of critical thinking is with the model of learning Problem Based Learning. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of learning model Problem Based Learning on students' critical thinking skills. This research was conducted on the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Kragan. The material in this research is global warming. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design. The sample in this research is VII A class (experimental class) and VII B class (control class), each class is 30 students. Data analysis using t test. The results showed that the average value of all aspects and indicators of critical thinking experimental class is higher than the control class. Percentage in experimental class 83,60% while in control class 76,40%. Data analysis with t test obtained sig value 0.000, so it is concluded that model of learning of Problem Based Learning influence to critical thinking skill of SMP Negeri 3 Kragan student on global warming material

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Amin, S. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Hasil Belajar Geografi. JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi). Vol. 4(3):25-36.

Cahyaningsih, U., & Ghufron, A. (2016). Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Karakter Kreatif dan Berpikir Kritis Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter. Tahun VI, No 1, 104-115.

Ennis, R. H. (1985). A Logical Basic For Measuring Critical Thinking Skills. Educational Leadership. Vol. 43(2):135-145.

Farisi, A., Hamid, A., & Melvina. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Suhu dan Kalor. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa (JIM) Pendidikan Fisika.2(3):283-287.

Isnaeni, N., Sudiyanto, & Muchsini, B. (2016). Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Pada Pembelajaran Akuntansi. Jurnal “Tata Arta” UNS. Vol. 2(2):132-14.

Muhfahroyin. (2009). Memberdayakan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Konstruktivistik. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran. Vol. 16(1):88-93.

Muslim, I., Halim, A., & Safitri, R. (2015). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran PBL Untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Konsep Elastisitas Dan Hukum Hooke Di SMA Negeri Unggul Harapan Persada. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia. Vol. 03(02).

National Science Teachers Association. (2006). Framework for 21st Century Learning.(Online),http://science.nsta.org/ps/Final21stCSkillsMapScience.pdf.

Sufairoh. (2016). Pendekatan Saintifik dan Model Pembelajaran K-13. Jurnal Pendidikan Profesional. 5(3):116-125.

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sari, D.T., Kristiani, & Wardani, D.K. (2015). Penerapan Model PBL Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Ekonomi Di SMA Negeri 3 Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Prosiding Semiar Nasional Pendidikan Ekonomi & Bisnis FKIP UNS. ISBN: 978-602-8580-19-9.

Ullynuha, L., Prayitno, B. A., & Ariyanto, J. (2015). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi. Vol. 7(1): 40-51.

Wulandari, N., Sjarkawi, & Darmis, M. 2011. Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa. Tekno-Pedagogi. Vol. 1(1):14-24. ISSN 2088-205X.

Wulandari, T.S.H., dkk,. (2016). Implementasi Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Dosen Biologi Di Universitas. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi. Oktober 2016. 1093- 1100.

Wulandari, T.S.H., dkk,. (2017). Students’ Critical Thinking Improvement through PDEODE and STAD Combination in The Nutrition and Health Lecture. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE).6(2):110-117.

Zakiyah, S., Suryandari, K. C., & Wahyudi. (2017). Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Melalui Model Pembelajaran Problrm Based Learning (PBL) Pada Pembelajaran IPA Tentang Gaya Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 1 Gebangsari Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Kalam Cendekia.Vol. 5, No. 3.1, 231-237




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v12i1.27354

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi


BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

Print p-ISSN: 1693-265X
Online ISSN: 2549-0605
Website: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/bioedukasi
Email: bioedukasi@fkip.uns.ac.id
Published by: Department of Biology Education,Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.