Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning dengan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching Learning terhadap Keterampilan Argumentasi Tertulis Siswa ditinjau dari Kemampuan Akademik

Annisa Dhimar Anugraheni, Dwi Oetomo, Slamet Santosa

Abstract


The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of discovery learning model with contextual teaching learning (ctl) approach to written skill argumentation students of karangpandan senior high school.. The research was considered as quasi experiment research using Pretest-Posttest Non-equivalent Control Group design. Sampling technique using cluster sampling. The study population is all students of class XI MIA SMA N Karangpandan Academic Year 2017/2019 consisting of six classes. Sample of class consists oftwo classes, eksperiment class with discovery learning model with contextual teaching learning (ctl) approach and control class with discovery learning. Data collection techniques use essays test, observations, and documentation. The normality test with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and homogeneity with Levene test. Hypothesis test used is Paired Sample t test with 5% (α= 0.05) significance level assisted with SPSS 21. The research procedure includes planning, implementation and data analysis. The conclusion of this research show that  the application of discovery learning model with contextual teaching learning (ctl) approach has given effect towards student’s argumentation skill


Keywords


written argumentation skills; discovery learning models; contextual teaching learning approaches

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Bicknell-Holmes, T., & Hoffman, P. S. (2000). Elicit, Engage, Experience, Explore: Discovery Learning in Library Instruction. Reference Services Review, 28(4), 313–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00907320010359632

Budi Tama, Novian. (2015). Penerapan Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Argumentasi Tertulis Siswa Kelas X Mipa 2 Sma Negeri 5 Surakarta Pada Materi Ekosistem. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, Vol 2 (2)

Deane, P., & Song, Y. (2014). A case study in principled assessment design: Designing assessments to measureand support the development of argumentative reading and writing skills. Psicología Educativa (Journal of Educational Psychology), 20(2), 99-108.

Handayani, P. (2015). Analisis Argumentasi Peserta Didik Kelas X Sma Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang Dengan Menggunakan Model Argumentasi Toulmin. Jurnal Inovasi dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 2(1), 60-68.

Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. 2012. Bahan Uji Publik Kurikulum 2013. Jakarta : Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Keraf, G. 2003. Argumentasi dan Narasi. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama

Kesuma, Dharma. 2012. Pendidikan Karakter Kajian Teori dan Praktik di Sekolah. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya

Klahr, D., & Nigam, M. (2005). The Equivalence of Learning Paths in Early Science Instruction Effects of Direct Instruction and Discovery Learning. Psychological Science, 15(10), 661–667.

Maknun, D. (2014). Penerapan pembelajaran kontekstual untuk meningkatkan kualitas argumentasi siswa pondok pesantren daarul uluum pui majalengka pada diskusi sosiosaintifik IPA. Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 3(1).

Mcneill, K. L. (2009). Teachers' use of curriculum to support students in writing scientific arguments to explain phenomena. Science Education, 93(2), 233-268

McNeill, K. L., & Krajcik, J. (2008). Assessing middle school students’ content knowledge and reasoning through written scientific explanations. Assessing science learning: Perspectives from research and practice, 101-116.

McNeill, K. L., Katsh-Singer, R., González-Howard, M., & Loper, S. (2016). Factors impacting teachers' argumentation instruction in their science classrooms. International Journal of Science Education, 38(12), 2026-2046.

Nuhasriyoni. (2016). Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Terhadap Kemahiran Menulis Paragraf Argumentasi Siswa Kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2 Tanjungpinang. Artikel e-Journal, 77-88

Rochim, A. (2014). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Penemuan (Discovery Learning) Pada Kompetensi Inti Memperbaiki Peralatan Rumah Tangga Listrik. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 3(3), 485–491.

Rohanah, Siti., Warsiti., dan Muh. Chamdani. (2012). Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning Dalam Peningkatan Pembelajaran Ipa Siswa Kelas Iii Sd Negeri 1 Karangkembang. UNS Surakarta

Sabroni, Doni. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa. Prosiding. UIN Raden Intan Lampung

Sanjaya, W. 2006. Strategi Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group

Sulistyowati, N., Widodo, A. T. W. T., & Sumarni, W. (2012). Efektivitas model pembelajaran guided discovery learning terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah kimia. Chemistry in education, 1(2), 49–55.

Susanti, E., & Jamhari, M. (2016). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Sains dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII Tentang IPA SMP Advent Palu. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 5(3), 36–41

Toulmin, S. (2003). The Uses of Argument; Update Edition. Cambridge. England: Cambridge University Press

Veermans, K. (2003). Intelligent Support For Discovery Learning. Educational Research. Retrieved From http://doc.utwente.nl/38699/1/T000001b.Pdf

Syahrul, R., & Ratna, E. (2012). Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Argumentasi Siswa Kelas X SMK N 1 Batusangkar dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual. Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(1), 339-345.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v11i2.24914

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi


BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

Print p-ISSN: 1693-265X
Online ISSN: 2549-0605
Website: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/bioedukasi
Email: bioedukasi@fkip.uns.ac.id
Published by: Department of Biology Education,Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.