UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS DAN MENGURANGI MISKONSEPSI MELALUI PENERAPAN E-MODULE BERBASIS PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING KELAS X MIA 2 SMA BATIK 1 SURAKARTA

Henny Purnama Wati, Puguh Karyanto, Sri Dwiastuti, Dynna Sri Wulandari

Sari

This research aimed to improve the scientific process skills and reduce misconception through the application of E-Module based on Problem-Based Learning in the X MIA 2 graders of SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. This research was a Classroom Action Research consisting of 2 cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subject of research was the X MIA 2 graders of SMA Batik 1 Surakarta consisting of 42 students. Techniques of collecting data used were multiple choice test and observation to measured scientific process skills, open-ended reasoning of Two-Tier Diagnostic Test to measure misconseption, and interveiw as the proponent data related learning process. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative technique consist of three component: data reduction, data presentation, and taking the conclusion. Data validation was carried out using triangulation method. Target of research was 20% to increased scientific process skills and 20%  to reduced misconseption at the end of the cycle. The result of research showed that the scientific process skills to able increased through the application of E-Module based on Problem-Based Learning in all aspects: observing of 29.83%, categorizing of 11.73%, predicting of 37.33%, interpreting of 30.71%, measuring of 35.66%, communicating of 32.39%, designing experiment of 30.04%, experimenting of 21.82%, asking question of 23.42%, hypothesizing of 36.73%, and applying concept of 42.58%. On the other side, the  result of research also showed that there was a decreased misconception in ecological concept: population of 51.31%, community of 43.73%, ecosystem of 39.36%, and science, environment, technology and community (salingtemas) ecology of 54.33%. The conclusion of this research described that there was an increasing scientific process skills of 28.96% and reducing misconception of 47.18% by used the application of E-Module based on Problem-Based Learning.

 

Keywords  : Scientific Process Skills, Misconception, E-Module based on Problem Based Learning.

Teks Lengkap:

PDF (English)

Referensi

Aktamis, H., & Ergin, O. (2008). The Effect of Scientific Process Skills Education on Student’s Scientific Creativity, Science Attitudes and Academic Achievements. Article of Asia-Pasific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching , 9 (1), 1-21.

Amir, M. (2009). Inovasi Pendidikan Melalui Problem Based Learning. Jakarta: Kencana Predana Media.

Ango, M. L. (2002). Mastery of Science Process Skills and Their Effective Use in the Teaching of Science: An Educology of Science Education in the Nigerian Context. International Journal of Educology , 16 (1).

Anitah, S. (2009). Teknologi Pembelajaran. Surakarta: UNS Press.

Arends, R.I. (2008). Learning to Teach: Belajar untuk Mengajar. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Ausubel, D. P. (1968). Educational Psychology. A Cognitive View. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston.

Delismar, Ahsyar, R., & Hariyadi, B. (2013). Peningkatan Kreativitas dan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Melalui Penerapan Model Group Investigation. Jurnal Edu-Sains , 1 (2), 25-32.

Dimyati, & Mudjiono. (1999). Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

Fakhrudin, I. A. (2014). Pengembangan E-Modul Ekosistem Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Sub Pokok Bahasan Aliran Energi untuk Sekolah Menengah Atas Tahun Pelajaran 2014/1015. Surakarta: UNS Press.

Gagne, R. M. (1984). Learning Outcomes and Their Effect Useful Categories of Human Performance. Journal of American Psychologist , 39 (4), 377-385.

Hosnan, M. (2014). Pendekatan Saintifik dan Kontekstual dalam Pembelajaran Abad 21. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Kemmis, & Taggart. (1988). The Action Research Planner 3rd ed. Victoria: Deaklin University.

Krishnan, S. R., & Howe, A. C. (1994). The Mole Concept: Developing an Instrument to Assess Conceptual Understanding. Journal of Chemical Education , 71 (8), 653-655.

Masek, A., & Yamin, S. (2010). Problem Based Learning: A Collection from The Literature. Journal of Asian Social Science , 6 (8), 148-158.

Miles, & Huberman. (1984). Data Kualitatif. Jakarta: UI Press.

Mustaqim, T. A., Zulfiani, & Herlanti, Y. (2014). Identifikasi Miskonsepsi Siswa dengan Menggunakan Metode Certainty of Response Index (CRI) pada Konsep Fotosintesis dan Respirasi Tumbuhan. Edusains , 6 (2), 147-152.

Ongowo, R. O., & Indoshi, F. C. (2013). Science Process Skills in The Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education Biology Practical Examinations. Journal of Creative Education , 4 (11), 713-717.

Parmin & Peniati, E. (2012). Pengembangan Modul Mata Kuliah Strategi Belajar Mengajar IPA Berbasis Hasil Penelitian Pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia. 1(1), 8-15.

Rusmono. (2012). Strategi Pembelajaran dengan Problem Based Learning Itu Perlu: untuk Meningkatkan Profesionalitas Guru. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Rustaman, N. (2005). Strategi Belajar Mengajar Biologi. Malang: UM Press.

Siregar, E. (2010). Teori Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Smaldino, S.E., & Lowther, D.L. (2008). Intructional Technology and Media for Learning. New Yersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Suarsana, I. M., & Mahayukti, G. (2013). Pengembangan E-Modul Berorientasi Pemecahan Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia , 2 (2).

Sugiyanto. (2009). Model-Model Pembelajaran Inovatif. Surakarta: UNS Press.

Sugiyono. (2012). Model Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suparno. (2005). Miskonsepsi dan Perubahan Konsep Pendidikan Fisika. Jakarta: PT.Grasindo.

Suprijono, A. (2009). Teori Pembelajaran Kooperatif dan Aplikasi PAIKEM. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Suwarto. (2013). Belajar Tuntas, Miskonsepsi dan Kesulitan Belajar. Junal Pendidikan , 22 (1), 85-96.

Tekkaya, C. (2002). Misconceptions as Barrier to Understanding Biology. Journal of Education , 23, 259-266.

Turiman, P., Oman, J., Daud, A. M., & Osman, K. (2012). Fostering the 21st Century Skills Through Scientific Literacy and Science Process Skills. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences (59).

Wiriaatmaja, R. (2005). Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.