Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Berbasis Potensi Lokal pada Pembelajaran Biologi terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Cepogo
Sari
Purpose of this research is to know the influence of of Problem Based Learning based on localities models toward scientific literacy of students of grade X. The research was a quasy experimental research used posttest only non-equvalent control groups. Population of the reserach was the students of grade X in the second semester of SMA N 1 Cepogo in the academic year 2013/2014. Sampling technique was cluster sampling method. Collected data was connucted by test and non test method. The test for measuring scientific literacy was a five essay test, which consist of three aspects, namely: to identify scientific issues, to explain phenomena scientifically, and to use scientific evidence. The non test method were observation, and documentation. Hypothesis test were analysed by t-test using SPSS version 16. The results of the research were received H1 and rejected H0. It means there was a difference of scientific literacy between control class (conventional models) and experiment class using Problem Based Learning based on localities. The average score of scientific literacy in experimental class was 48,47 and score of control class was 26,95. It was also found that the highetst average of scintific literacy in the experimental class was aspect to use scientific evidence, while the lowest one was to identify scientific issues. The conclusion of the research was Problem Based Learning based on localities models significantly influenced the scientific literacy of grade X students SMA N 1 Cepogo.
Key Words: Problem Based Learning, scientific literacy, based on localities
Teks Lengkap:
PDF (English)Referensi
Akcay, B. (2009). Problem-Based Learning in Science Education. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 6 (1), 26-36
Arends, R.I. (2008). Belajar untuk Mengajar. Edisi Ketujuh/Buku Dua. Terj. Helly Prajitno Soetjipto. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar
Chin, C., and Chia, L.G. (2005). Problem-Based Learning: Using Ill-Structured Problems in Biology Project Work. Wiley Periodicals, Inc
Choo, S. S. Y., et al. (2011). Effect of Worksheet Scaffolds on Student Learning in Problem-Based Learning. Adv in Health Sci Educ, 16 (2), 517–528
Dahar, R. W. (2011). Teori-Teori Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Erlangga
Dani, D. (2009). Scientific Literacy and Purposes for Teaching Science: A Case Study of Lebanese Private School Teachers. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 4 (3), 289-299. Editor Richard K & Neil Taylor. Turki: Abant Ixxet Baysal University
Hmelo, C.E., Silver. (2004). Problem-Based Learning: What and How Do Students Learn?. Educational Psychology Review, 16 (3), 225-266
Hung, W., Jonassen, D.H., Liu, R. (2008). Problem Based Learning. In J. communications and technology (3rd ed., pp. 485-506).
Liu, X. (2009). Beyond science literacy: Science and the Public. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 4 (3), 301-311
Malan, S.B., Ndlovu, M., Engelbrecht. (2014). Introducing Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Into a Foundation Programme to Develop Self-Directed Learning Skills. South African Journal of Education, 34(1), 1-16
Maurer, H., Neuhold, C. (2012). Problems Everywhere? Strengths and Challenges of a Problem-Based Learning Approach in European Studies. Higher Education Academy Social Science Conference “Ways of Knowing, Ways of Learning”. 28-29 Mei 2012. Liverpool.
Millar, R. (2008). Taking Scientific Literacy Seriously as a Curriculum Aim. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 9 (2), 1-18
Mumpuni, K.E. (2013). Potensi Pendidkan Keunggulan Lokal berbasis Karakter dalam Pembelajaan Biologi di Indonesia. Seminar Nasional X Pendidikan Biologi, hlm 1-7. Surakarta: FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2009). PISA 2009 Assessment Framework, Key Competences in Reading, Mathematic and Science.
Preczewski, P.J., Mittler, A., Tillotson, J.W. (2009). Perspectives of German and US Students as They Make Meaning of Science in Their Everyday Lives. In Richard, K. & Taylor, N. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 4 (3), 247-258. Turki: Abant Ixxet Baysal University.
Santoso, A.M. (2010). Konsep Diri Melalui Pendidikan Berbasis Keunggulan lokal sebagai Model Pendidikan Berkarakter dan Berbudaya Bangsa Di Era Global. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Teacher Education, hlm 477-486. Bandung: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Savery, J.R. (2006). Overview of Problem-based Learning: Definitions and Distinctions. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-based Learning, 1, 9-20
Suastra. I.W (2005). Merekonstruksi Sains Asli (Indigenous Science) dalam Upaya Mengembangkan Pendidikan Sains Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Sekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran IKIP Negeri Singaraja, 38 (3), 377-396
___________. (2010). Model Pembelajaran Sains berbasis Budaya Lokal untuk Mengembangkan Kompetensi Dasar Sains dan Nilai Kearifan Lokal di SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 43 (2), 8-16
Toharudin, U., Hendrawati, S., Rustaman, A. (2011). Membangun Literasi Sains Peserta Didik. Bandung: Humaniora.
Yew, E. H. J. & Schmidt, H. G. (2009). Evidence for Constructive, Self-Regulatory, and Collaborative Process in Problem-Based Learning. Adv in Health Sci Educ, 14 (2), 251-273
Yew, E.H.J., Chng, E., Schmidt, H.G. (2011). Is learning in problem-based learning cumulative?. Adv in Health Sci Educ, 16 (2), 449–464
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.