Penerapan model project based learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi pada pembelajaran IPA di kelas V sekolah dasar
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to (1) describe the implementation of Project Based Learning model, and (2) improve high-level thinking skills in science learning. The research is a collaborative classroom action research that conducted in two cycles. The subjects were teacher and students of V grade SDN Ngabeyan 01 Kartasura Sukoharjo. Both qualitative and quantitative data are employed. Data collection techniques used observations, interviews, and tests. Data validity testing technique used triangulation. Data analysis technique used interactive analysis. The result conclude that, (1) the implementation of Project Based Learning model in science learning appropriate the steps: (a) determining basic questions, (b) planning projects, (c) compiling project schedules, (d) supervising the project, (e) testing outcomes, and (f) evaluating; (2) the implementation of Project Based Learning model can enhance high level thinking skills on science learning in V grade SDN Ngabeyan 01 Kartasura Sukoharjo showed the satisfaction percentage of the HOTS test in cycle II was 83.33% for questions C4, C5, and C6.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
S. Nurlaila, S. Dadi, and V. Karjiati, “Pengaruh Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Teams Games Tournaments (TGT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Di Kelas IV SDN Gugus X kota Bengkulu,” J. Ris. Pendidik. Dasar, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 43–49, 2017. [2] I. Hanafi and E. A. Sumitro, “Perkembangan Kognitif Menurut ‘Jean Piaget’ dan Implikasinya dalam Pembelajaran,” ALPEN J. Pendidik. Dasar, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 87–93, 2019. [3] N. Hisbullah & Selvi, Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam di Sekolah Dasar. Makassar: Aksara Timur, 2018. [4] Sani and R. Abdullah, Pembelajaran berbasis HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills). Tangerang: TSmart, 2019. [5] E. Syahputra and A. A. Nasution, “The Concept of HOTS and Relevant Learning Model,” vol. 200, pp. 504–507, 2018, doi: 10.2991/aisteel-18.2018.108. [6] S. M. Brookhart, “7- How to Assess Higher-Order Thinking Skills in Your Classroom ” 2010. [7] B. Joyce, M. Weil, and E. Calhoun, Models of Teaching, 9th ed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2015. [8] J. B. Kelana and D. S. Wardani, Model Pembelajaran IPA SD. Cirebon: Edutrimedia Indonesia, 2021. [9] A. Nakada, M. Kobayashi, Y. Okada, A. Namiki, and N. Hiroi, “Project-based learning,” J. Med. Soc. Toho Univ., vol. 65, no. 4, pp. 157–163, 2018, doi: 10.14994/tohoigaku.2017-010. [10] E. Cahyadi, Y. Dwikurnaningsih, and N. Hidayati, “Peningkatan hasil belajar tematik terpadu melalui model project based learning pada siswa sekolah dasar,” J. Ris. Teknol. dan Inov. Pendidik., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 205–218, 2019, [Online]. Available: http://journal.rekarta.co.id/index.php/jartika/article/view/281 [11] P. Häkkinen, S. Järvelä, K. Mäkitalo-Siegl, A. Ahonen, P. Näykki, and T. Valtonen, “Preparing teacher-students for twenty-first-century learning practices (PREP 21): a framework for enhancing collaborative problem-solving and strategic learning skills,” Teach. Teach. Theory Pract., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 25–41, 2017, doi: 10.1080/13540602.2016.1203772. [12] Z. Zuraida and I. Suryani, “Implementasi Model PjBL dalam materi mengonstruksi karya ilmiah di kelas XI SMA,” J. Reksa Bastra, vol. 2, no. 2, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jrb/article/view/18921 [13] Ali Mufti, “Project-Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab,” Al-Ma‘rifah, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 13–22, 2022, doi: 10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.02. [14] S. Nurhajati, “Project-Based Learning: Solusi Jitu Menanamkan Life Skill Mahasiswa UNP Kediri,” in Proseding SEMDIKJAR, 2019. [15] M. Rafik, V. P. Febrianti, A. Nurhasanah, and Siti Nurdianti Muhajir, “Telaah Literatur: Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) terhadap Kreativitas Siswa Guna Mendukung Pembelajaran Abad 21,” J. Pembelajaran Inov., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 80–85, 2022, doi: 10.21009/jpi.051.10. [16] A. R. Kurniawan et al., “Problematika Guru Dalam Melaksanakan Program Literasi Di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar,” Edustream J. Pendidik. Dasar, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 31–37, 2019. [17] E. R. Prananda, M. R. Proboningrum, D. I. Pratama and P. Laksono, “Improving Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) with Project Based Learning (PJBL) Model Assisted by Geogebra,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1467, no. 1, pp. 12–27, 2020.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.