STUDI KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI POTONG DI KELURAHAN PLESUNGAN KECAMATAN GONDANGREJO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Abstract
Abstract: The study aims to determine the feasibility of developing fattening beef
cattle based on market aspects, technical aspects, management aspects, environmental
aspects, financial aspects and business sensitivity. The basic method of research is
descriptive case study technique. The research location is determined by deliberate on
farms H. Wakimin Plesungan Village Gondangrejo District of Karanganyar Regency.
The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis market aspects,
technical aspects, management aspects, and aspects of the environment carried out by
descriptive method. While the financial aspects of data analysis using the eligibility
criteria payback period, NPV, IRR, Net B/C, Gross B/C, and sensitivity analysis. The
results showed: (1) the development of beef cattle fattening farm H. Wakimin based on
market aspects, technical aspects, management aspects and environmental aspects to
be developed. (2) Analysis of the financial aspects of the show to be developed by the
project life of 10 years with a discount rate of 12% and the inflation rate 5.14%/year.
NPV of IDR 237,165,474.00, IRR 44.53%, net B/C 2.83, Gross B/C of 1.06 and a PP
for 2.91 years. (3) The sensitivity analysis shows the maximum limit of the target
reduction Improved Weight Loss Daily (PBBH) of cattle of 16% or minimum PBBH
0.84 kg/day. While the maximum limit of feeder cattle prices increase by 11% or IDR
44.400.00 per kg of live weight of cattle assuming other costs are fixed.
Abstrak : Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan pengembangan usaha
penggemukan sapi potong berdasarkan aspek pasar, aspek teknis, aspek manajemen,
aspek lingkungan, aspek finansial dan sensitivitas usaha. Metode dasar penelitian
adalah deskriptif dengan teknik studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara
sengaja di peternakan H. Wakimin Kelurahan Plesungan Kecamatan Gondangrejo
Kabupaten Karanganyar. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder.
Analisis data aspek pasar, aspek teknis, aspek manajemen, dan aspek lingkungan
dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif. Sedangkan analisis data aspek finansial
menggunakan kriteria kelayakan Payback period, NPV, IRR, Net B/C, Gross B/C, dan
analisis sensitivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) pengembangan usaha
penggemukan sapi potong di peternakan H. Wakimin berdasarkan aspek pasar, aspek
teknis, aspek manajemen dan aspek lingkungan layak untuk dikembangkan. (2)
Analisis aspek finansial menunjukkan layak untuk dikembangkan dengan umur
proyek 10 tahun dengan tingkat discount rate 12% dan tingkat inflasi 5,14%/tahun.
Nilai NPV sebesar Rp 237.165.474,00, nilai IRR 44,53%, net B/C 2,83, Gross B/C
sebesar 1,06 dan PP selama 2,91 tahun. (3) Analisis sensitivitas menunjukan batas
maksimum penurunan target Peningkatan Berat Badan Harian (PBBH) sapi sebesar 16% atau PBBH minimum 0,84 kg/hari. Sedangkan batas maksimum peningkatan
harga bakalan sapi sebesar 11% atau Rp 44.400,00 per kg berat hidup sapi dengan
asumsi biaya yang lain bersifat tetap.
Keywords
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PDFDOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/sepa.v13i2.21020
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