The Effect of Tai Chi Exercise on Anxiety Disorders of The Elderly

Mifta Amalia Rizka Rahayu

Abstract


Ageing or old age is the final stage in the evolution of the human life cycle that every individual will surely experience. Some diseases start to emerge and are expected at this age; one of them is anxiety disorder. If an older adult has an anxiety disorder, it will affect memory and sleep patterns. This study aimed to find out the impact of Tai Chi gymnastics on anxiety disorders in the elderly in the city of Surakarta. The method used is a qualitative method using relevant journals and reverence. Given the large number of cases of ageing anxiety disorder, there is a need for treatment. Usually, elderly enthusiasts do simple, easy activities like gymnastics in an attempt to heal themselves. Tai Chi exercises are ideally suited to be applied to the elderly because the influence of Tai Chi has proven to be effective in reducing anxiety disorder. Tai Chi exercises usually use circular movements, which are never forced so that the muscles do not feel tense but relax. The results of this study can conclude that Tai Chi exercises are straightforward and suitable for older people as an attempt to treat anxiety disorder.


Keywords


Tai Chi; Exercises; Anxiety Disorder; Elderly Person

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Abbott, R., & Lavretsky, H. (2013). Tai Chi and Qigong for the treatment and prevention of mental disorders. The psychiatric clinics of North America, 36(1), 109.

Bonab, S. B., & Parvaneh, M. (2022, November). The effect of twelve weeks of tai chi exercises on sleep quality, pain perception, and death anxiety in elderly women. In Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique (Vol. 180, No. 9, pp. 905-911). Elsevier Masson.

Song, Q. H., Shen, G. Q., Xu, R. M., Zhang, Q. H., Ma, M., Guo, Y. H., ... & Han, Y. B. (2014). Effect of Tai Chi exercise on the physical and mental health of the elder patients suffered from anxiety disorder. International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology, 6(1), 55.

Wang, F., Lee, E. K. O., Wu, T., Benson, H., Fricchione, G., Wang, W., & Yeung, A. S. (2014). The effects of tai chi on depression, anxiety, and psychological well-being: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International journal of behavioral medicine, 21, 605-617.

Yin, J., & Dishman, R. K. (2014). The effect of Tai Chi and Qigong practice on depression and anxiety symptoms: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis of randomized controlled trials. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 7(3), 135-146.

Internet Source

Author, O. (2022, November 22). Mengenal Ti Chi, Ilmu Bela Diri yang Baik untuk Kesehatan Tubuh dan Pikiran. Diambil kembali dari orami.co.id: https://www.orami.co.id/magazine/tai-chi

Dellanita, A. (2022, Januari 6). Serba-serbi Tai Chi bagi Pemula, dari Manfaat hingga Cara Melakukannya. Diambil kembali dari amp.kompas.com: https://amp.kompas.com/lifestyle/read/2022/01/06/094124920/serba-serbi-tai-chi-bagi-pemula-dari-manfaat-hingga-cara-melakukannya

humas.rsgm. (2023, 5 29). Peringatan Hari Lanjut Usia Nasional 2023. Diambil kembali dari rsgm.ugm.ac.id: https://rsgm.ugm.ac.id/2023/05/29/peringatan-hari-lanjut-usia-nasional-2023/#:~:text=Undang%2DUndang%20Nomor%2013%20Tahun,atas%2C%20baik%20pria%20maupun%20wanitar

Li, J. X., Hong, Y., & Chan, K. M. (2023). Tai chi; physiological characteristics and beneficial effects on health. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 1.

Makawekes, E., Suling, L., & Kallo, V. (2020). PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA USIA LANJUT 60-74 TAHUN. JURNAL KEPERAWATAN.

MENGENAL GERAKAN TAI CHI DAN MANFAAT BAIKNYA BAGI KESEHATAN. (2022, July 26). Diambil kembali dari sehataqua.co.id: https://www.sehataqua.co.id/tai-chi-adalah/

Mulyaningrat, W., Ekowati, W., & Swasti, K. G. (2022). Studi Literatur Review dalam Mempelajari Teknik Tai Chi untuk Menjaga Kesehatan Mental Lansia. jpti.journals.id, 1.

NIda, F. L. (2014). ZIKIR SEBAGAI PSIKOTERAPI DALAM GANGGUAN KECEMASAN BAGI LANSIA. Open Journal Systems.

Rina, R. H., Nuddin, A., & Hengky, H. K. (2021). EFEKTIVITAS SENAM ERGONOMIK PENDERITA HIPERTENSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANJUT USIA DI KOTA PAREPARE. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan.

Waluyo, A. (2019). Manfaat Tai chi terhadap Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis. scholar.ui.ac.id, 1.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/maobi.v1i1.79701

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Mifta Amalia Rizka Rahayu

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

        CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE Publisher

        Confucius Institute, Universitas Sebelas Maret
        Jalan Ir. Sutami 36A Kentingan, Surakarta, Indonesia 

        Email: maobi@mail.uns.ac.id

        Copyright © 2023. Confucius Institute

        Creative Commons Licence

        This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.