Pemodelan Indeks Keparahan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Menggunakan Analisis Regresi Robust
Abstract
Poverty is one indicator to see the success of development in a country. The Poverty Severity Index can be used as one measure of the magnitude of poverty in an area. In the Poverty Severity Index data in Indonesia, in 2018 there were some outliers, so to analyze it used robust regression. The purpose of this study is to determine the significant factors on the Poverty Severity Index in Indonesia using robust regression with the M-estimation method. The results showed that the Poverty Severity Index model in Indonesia using robust regression was influenced by Gini Ratio, Percentage of Poor Population, and Pure Participation Rate with R-square = 94,8%.
Keywords: Poverty Severity Index, robust regression.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Claro, S., Paunesku, D., and Dweck, C. S. Growth Mindset tempers the Effect of Poverty on Academic Achievement. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America. 8(9). 2016.
Fan, S., Hazell, P., and Thorat, S. Government spending, growth and poverty in rural India. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 82(4): 1038-1051. 2000.
Yacoub, Y. Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Journal Eksos. 8(3). 2010.
Badan Pusat Statistika. Indikator Kesejahteraan Rakyat 2019. Jakarta. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2019.
Ferezagia, D. V. Analisis Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesie. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan. 1(1). 2018.
Jonaidi, A. Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi. Volume 1 No 1. 2012.
Tanti, W. A. Perbandingan Metode Kuadrat Terkecil dengan Metode Regresi Komponen Utama pada Kasus Multikolinearitas. Skripsi. Padang: Univesitas Andalas Padang. 2013.
Fox, J. and Weisberg, S. Robust Regression in R “An Appendix to An R Companion to Applied Regression, Second Edition”. New York. 2012.
Kurniawati, L. D. Kekekaran Regresi Linear Ganda dengan Estimasi MM (Method of Moment) dalam Mengatasi Pencilan. Skripsi. Yogyakarta. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. 2011.
Montgomery, D. C. and Peck, E. A. Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis. John Wiley & Sons Inc. New York. 2006.
Li, S. Z., Wang, H., and Soh, W. Y. C. Robust Estimation of Rotation Angle from Image Sequences Using the Annelling M Estimator. Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision. 8(2): 181-192. 1998.
Susanti, Y., Handayani, S. S., and Pratiwi, H. M Estimation, S Estimation, and MM Estimation in Robust Regression, International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics. 91(3): 349-360. 2014.
Birkes, D. and Dodge, Y. Alternative Methods of Regression. John Wiley & Sons Inc. New York. 1993.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.