LEGAL IMPACT OF STATE DEFENSE ON INDONESIAN CITIZEN IN INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW PRESPECTIVE

Gerald Aldytia Bunga, Elisabeth Nirmalasari Bota Tukan

Abstract

Implementation of state defense in Indonesia can be implemented in military and
non-military. Civilians can also be involved in state defense including in those
conducted militarily, therefore this study is aimed at examining how national law
arrangements regulate the involvement of civilians in state defense which may be
involved in military defense and how international humanitarian law regulates the
involvement of civilians. This research uses normative legal research. The result of
the research shows that involvement of civilians in military state defense can affect
them losing the protection they should enjoy in armed conflict.

Keywords

State defense; International Humanitarian Law; Civilians.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v8i2.21604

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