KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KAKAO TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI TAMAN TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN NGLANGGERAN KECAMATAN PATHUK KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL

Wahyu Adhi Saputro, Wiwik Sariningsih

Abstract


Cocoa plants is the regional superior commodity in Nglanggeran, Pathuk District, Gunung Kidul Regency. This cocoa cultivation is integrated with Etawa goat and made as Agricultural Technology Park which intended to increase the income of farmers in Nglanggeran since not only to buy a cocoa, but also to teach farmers how to cultivate cocoa properly. This research aims to know 1) the income of cocoa farming and 2) the contribution of cocoa farming income to the household income of farmers in Nglanggeran. This research used a descriptive method of analysis with simple random sampling method. Data collection techniques used was interview and observation. Income analysis, R/C ratio analysis and income contribution analysis were applied to analyze the data. The results of the cocoa farming income analysis in Nglanggeran amounted to Rp. 4,387,000 with a profit value of Rp. 2,537,000. The contribution of cocoa farming is 16.90% of the total household income and classified as low category.


Keywords


cacao, R/C ratio, income, contribution

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian (Balitbangtan). 2015. Pedoman Umum Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Taman Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian. IAARD Press.

Boateng, S. Amaknkawa, Emmanuel. Poku, A. Agyeman, KO. Baah, A. 2017. Analysing the effects of alternative livelihood on cocoa farmers in the Atwima Nwabiagya district. American Journal of Geographical Research and Reviews. 1. 1-13.

Cici. Umar, S.Pribadi, H. 2018. Analisis Pendapatan Petani Agroforestri Kemiri dan Kakao Di Desa Sigimpu Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi. Jurnal Warta Rimba. 6 (1). 16-24.

Debertin, David L. 2012. Agricultural Production Economic. Mac millan Publhising Company. New York.

Dewi, Novia. 2010. Dampak Pengembangan Perkebunan Kakao Rakyat Melalui P2WK Terhadap Distribusi Pendapatan Di Kabupaten Donggala Sulawesi Tengah. Jurnal Agroland, 17 (3). 219-225

Fauziah, FR dan Soejono, D. 2019. Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Jamur Merang dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani di Kelurahan Sempusari kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember. SEPA. Vol 15 (2). 172-179

Ebewore, S. O., Egho, E. O. and Enujeke, E. C. (2013). Effect of Farmer Field School Training on the Management of Cocoa Marids (Saghbergella singularis) by Famers in Edo State Nigeria. Asian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 5(1): 6-10.

Gockowski, J. Serpong, B. Dziwornu. 2011. Increasing Income of Ghanaian Cocoa Farmers: Is Introduction of Fine Flavour Cocoa a Viable Alternative. Journal of International Agriculture, 2, 175-200.

Gusti, IW. Haryono, D., & Prasmatiwi. 2015. Household Income of Cocoa Farmers at Pesawaran Indah Village, Padang Cermin Subdistrict, Pesawaran Resigency. Jurnal JIIA. 1(4). 278-283

Nazir, M. 1988. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Mambu, Christian. A. 2013. Analisis Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi di Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus. Economics Development Analysisi Journal. 427-434

Omoare, A. M., and Oyediran, W. O. 2015. A Survey on the Perception of Residents of Iwajowa L.G.A of Oyo State on the Contribution of Charcoal Production to Deforestation and Environmental Degradation, Journal of Changes in the Environment: Strategies for its Sustainability, a Production of Department of Biology, Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo State.

Oyediran, W. O., Omoare, A. M., Ajagbe, B. O. and Sofowora, O. O. 2014. Attitude of Cocoa Farmers to Growth Enhancement Support Scheme (GES) in Ogun State, Nigeria. World Journal of Biology and Medical Sciences 1 (3), 108 – 117.

Rahim, A.B.D. dan Hastuti, D.W.R. 2007. Pengantar Teori dan Kasus Ekonomika Pertanian. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.

Riani. 2015. Analysis of Cocoa Farming Revanue In Sidole Village Ampibabo Sub District Parigi Moutong. Jurnal Agrotekbis, 3(6), 779-785

Said, E.N., Hariyati, Y dan Hartadi, R. 2015. Keuntungan dan Kontribusi Usahatani Kopi Arabika pada Berbagai Pola Tanam Terpadu di Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan Sumber Wringin Kabupaten Bondowoso. Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian, 1(1), 1-6.

Singarimbun, M & Sofian, E. 1995. Metode Penelitian Survei. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Soekartawi. 2002. Analisis Usaha Tani. Jakarta ID. Universitas Indonesia.

Sugiyono, 2012. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, kualitatif dan kombinasi (mixed methods). Penerbit Alfabeta. Bandung.

Suratiyah, K. 2016. Ilmu Usaha Tani Edisi Revisi. Cetakan ke-2. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.

Suwarto, Y. Octavianty, dan S. Hermawati. 2014. Top 15 Tanaman Perkebunan. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.

Traoré, S, Kobenan, K., Kouassi, K.S. & Gnonhouri, G,. (2009). Systèmes de culture du bananier plantain et méthodes de lutte contre les parasites et ravageurs en milieu paysan en Côte d’Ivoire. Journal of Applied Biosciences, 19, 1094-1101.

Wessel, M., & Quist-Wessel, P. F. 2015. Cocoa production in West Africa, a review and analysis of recent developments. NJAS-Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 74, 1-7.

Yapo, K. D., Ouffoue, S. K., N'guessan, B. R., Okpekon, T. A., Dade, J., Say, M., & Kouakou, T. H. 2014. Quality control by the determination of heavy metals in new variety of cocoa (cocoa mercedes) Côte d'Ivoire. Journal de la Société Ouest-Africaine de Chimie, 37, 56.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/sepa.v16i2.35825

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

Creative Commons License