Perbandingan Induction Hardening dengan Flame Hardening pada Sifat Fisik Baja ST 60

Iswanto Iswanto, Edi Widodo, Ali Akbar, Angga Kharisma Putra

Abstract

This study will discuss the comparison between induction hardening with flame hardening in ST 60 steel in terms of tensile strength and microstructure. The induction hardening machine is designed and made by itself with the maximum heat generated reaching 650 °C. While the flame hardening machine uses an acetylene welding machine. After heating the specimen to 650 °C, it is then cooled using water. Each heating process uses three specimens for tensile testing and microstructure testing. From the tensile test results obtained that, ST 60 steel with induction hardening has a greater tensile strength compared to flame hardening. ST 60 steels which experienced induction hardening treatment also had higher strain compared to ST 60 steels which experienced flame hardening treatments.

Full Text:

PDF

References

H. Kristoffersen and P. Vomacka, “Influence of process parameters for induction hardening on residual stresses,” Mater. Des., vol. 22, no. 8, pp. 637–644, 2001.

S. O. Seidu, and B. J. Kutelu, “Influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and hardness property of inoculated grey cast iron,” International Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 888–892, 2013.

Y. Totik, R. Sadeler, H. Altun, and M. Gavgali, “The effects of induction hardening on wear properties of AISI 4140 steel in dry sliding conditions,” Mater. Des., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 25–30, 2003.

M. K. Lee, G. H. Kim, K. H. Kim, and W. W. Kim, “Effects of the surface temperature and cooling rate on the residual stresses in a flame hardening of 12Cr steel,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 176, no. 1–3, pp. 140–145, 2006.

S. Zhu, Z. Wang, X. Qin, H. Mao, and K. Gao, Theoretical and experimental analysis of two-pass spot continual induction hardening of AISI 1045 steel, vol. 229. Elsevier B.V., 2016.

ASM International Handbook Committee, “Volume 4, Heat Treating,” American Society for Metals International, 1991.

A. Vieweg et al., “Induction hardening: Differences to a conventional heat treatment process and optimization of its parameters,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 119, no. 1, 2016.

K. Gao, X. Qin, Z. Wang, and S. Zhu, “Effect of spot continual induction hardening on the microstructure of steels: Comparison between AISI 1045 and 5140 steels,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 651, pp. 535–547, 2016.

W. P. Raharjo and B. Kusharjanta, “Rancang Bangun Pemanas Induksi Berkapasitas 600 W untuk Proses Perlakuan Panas dan Perlakuan Permukaan,” Pros. SNST ke-4, pp. 207–215, 2013.

S. Jeyaraj, K. Arulshri, K. Harshavardhan, and P. Sivasakthivel, “Optimization of Flame Hardening Process Parameters Using L9 Orthogonal Array of Taguchi Approach,” Int. J. Eng. Appl. Sci., vol. 2, no. 3, p. 257976, 2015.

K. S. M. SABARINATH. L, “Effect of Flame Hardening and Various Quenching Medium on the Mechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Grey Cast Iron Lathe Bed,” Int. J. Adv. Sci. Res. Eng., vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 1–7, 2016.

S. Talapatra, G. Kibria, A. M. M. N. Ahsan, and T. Bhowmick, “MIE12-043 Effect of Flame Hardening on High Carbon Steel Forging,” pp. 1–4, 2013.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.