PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN SEKSUALITAS MELALUI MEDIA LAGU PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SEKSUALITAS
Abstract
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini guna meningkatkan pengetahuan seksualitas melalui media lagu. Pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Jenis penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Subjek penelitian yakni anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK At Tamyiz Surakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan unjuk kerja, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji validitas data kualitatif menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik, sedangkan uji validitas data kuantitatif menggunakan validitas konstruk. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan analisis data deskriptif komparatif dan analisis data kualitatif menggunakan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pada pengetahuan seksualitas anak yaitu persentase ketuntasan pada indikator membedakan laki-laki dan perempuan sebesar 100%, indikator membedakan organ intim laki-laki dan perempuan sebesar 77,78% dan indikator melindungi diri dari kekerasan seksual dan bullying sebesar 88,89%. Peningkatan tersebut ditandai dengan keberhasilan anak dalam membedakan laki-laki dan perempuan, mampu menyebutkan organ intim laki-laki dan perempuan, dan menyebutkan cara melindungi diri dari kekerasan seksual dan bullying. kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan pendidikan seksualitas melalui media lagu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan seksualitas pada anak usia 5-6 tahun.
Kata kunci: pendidikan seksualitas, lagu, pengetahuan seksualitas, anak usia 5-6 tahun
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to increase knowledge of sexuality through song media. Quantitative and qualitative approaches used in this study. This type of classroom action research conducted for two cycles. Research subjects are children aged 5-6 years at TK Tamyiz Surakarta. Data collection techniques using performance, observation, interviews, and documentation. The validity test of qualitative data uses triangulation of sources and techniques, whereas the validity test of quantitative data uses construct validity. Quantitative data analysis techniques use comparative descriptive data analysis and qualitative data analysis using interactive model analysis. The results described that there was an increase in the knowledge of child sexuality that is the percentage of completeness in the indicators of distinguishing men and women by 100%, indicators of distinguishing intimate organs of men and women by 77.78% and indicators of protecting themselves from sexual violence and bullying by 88 , 89%. The increase was marked by the success of children in distinguishing between men and women, being able to mention male and female intimate organs, and mentioning ways to protect themselves from sexual violence and bullying. The conclusion of this research is the application of sexuality education through song media can increase sexuality knowledge in children aged 5-6 years.
Keyword: sexuality education, song, sexuality knowledge, children aged 5-6 years
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