THE POTENCY OF TATAH SUNGGING SMES CREATIVE INDUSTRY IN SOLORAYA, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA

Emi Widiyanti, Deny Tri Ardianto

Abstract


Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) have shown their existence in overcoming the monetary crisis. SMEs have shown its contribution as well to local economy and labor absorption. One of creative industry SMEs is getting less attention. It is caused by being abandoned widely. However, it plays a very important part in maintaining the existence of nation culture is tatah sungging creative industry SME. Tatah sunggih is a part of wayang kulit (leather puppet) art recognized throughout the world as Indonesian original culture. This research aimed to explore the potency of tatah sungging creative industry in Soloraya area and to find out the characteristic of tatah sungging consumer currently. This study was a descriptive research taken place in Solo Raya areas including six regencies/cities: Solo, Boyolali, Sokoharjo, Wonogiri, Sragen, and Klaten. The data used was primary data taken from 30 respondents constituting the tatah sungging craftsmen that was then analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The result of research showed that 1) most craftsmen were 30-50 years old and had adequate education level, i.e. Senior High School or higher. Regarding experience, they had wrestled with this work for more than 10 years and it usually was inherited from one generation to the next. In one month, each SME could produce 5 pieces of leather puppet costing about IDR 1.5 millions per unit with volume sale of IDR 10 millions per month. Most of these SMEs had both local and regional market, and some had exported their product abroad; 2) the consumers of tatah sungging were mostly 30-40 years old with high education level, Senior High School or higher. Viewed from the type of occupation, the consumers of this industry were those working in the formal sector such as Civil Servants; it indicated that the consumers belonging to educated community category.

 

Keywords : industrial potency, consumer, tatah sungging, wayang kulit, Soloraya

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Ahmadi, Agus and Tim. (1997). Laporan Penelitian “Identifikasi Pola dan Sunggingan Wayang Kulit Purwa Gaya Surakarta”. Indonesian Art College of Surakarta Surakarta.

Anggraini D and Nasution S.H. (2013).Peranan Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) bagi Pengembangan UMKM di Kota Medan (Studi Kasus Bank BRI). Journal of Economy and Finance Vol.1, No.3

Febrya, Andhika. (2012). Desa Kepuhsari, Manyaran. Retrieved from http://kepuhsari-manyaran.blogspot.co.id. Accessed on October 30, 2015.

Halim, Rizal Edy, Azrul Azis and Firmanzah. (2014). Faktor Kunci Sukses Perusahaan Kecil dan Menengah dalam menghindari Kegagalan PAda periode Lima Tahun Pertama. Journal of Cooperative and SMEs Study. Vol.9 December 2014. Deputy of UKMK Resource Study. Cooperative and SMEs Ministry. Jakarta.

Kiswoyo. (2012). Makalah tentang Teknik Tatah Sungging Pembuatan Wayang Kulit secara Umum. Retrieved from http://kiswoyoatk.blogspot.co.id/2012/11/makalah-tentang-teknik-tatah- sungging.html. Accessed on October 30, 2015.

The Potency of Tatah Sungging Smes Creative Industry in Solo Raya, Central Java, Indonesia Emi Widyanti, Deny Tri Ardianto

Mulyono, Sri. (1982). Wayang: Asal-usul, Filsafat, dan Masa Depannya. Gunung Agung. Jakarta

Saefudin, Akhmad. (2010). Industri kecil dan Potensial Sukoharjo. Wacana Suara Merdeka 09 Maret 2010. Retrieved from http://artikel- media.blogspot.co.id/2010/03. Accessed on October 30, 2015.

Sucipto, Ari Bowo. (2015). Permintaan Wayang Meningkat. http://www.antarajatim.com. Accessed on October 30, 2015.

Sutirman. (2011). Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Pusat Komunikasi Bisnis Berbasis Web (Suatu Gagasan). Retrieved from http://www.freewebs.com. Accessed on September 12, 2011.

Tambunan T. (2012). Usaha Kecil Mikro Kecil dan Menengah. LP3ES. Jakarta Tim Kementrian Komunikasi Dan Informatika RI, Direktorat Jendral Informasi

dan Komunikasi Publik. (2011). Wayang Sebagai Media Komunikasi Tradisional Dalam Diseminasi Informasi. Depkominfo. Jakarta

Trenggana, Hendry Meilano, Masodah and Edi Minaji Pribadi. (2012). Analisis Potensi Dan Hambatan Yang Dihadapi UMKM Dalam Mengembangkan Usaha Dengan Menggunakan Alat Bantu Sistem Informasi Geografis (Sig): Studi Kasus Kecamatan Pancoran Mas, Kota Depok. Fakultas Ekonomi, Jurusan Manajemen Universitas Gunadarma. Jakarta

Widiyanti, Emi. (2011). Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pengrajin Shattlecock di Kampung Pringgolayan Kota Surakarta.Activita, Vol I No. 2 August Sebelas Maret University. Surakarta.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/jaedc.v2i1.89993

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Emi Widiyanti, Deny Tri Ardianto

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


JAEDC
Print ISSN: 2354-6417
Online ISSN: 2685-7448
Website: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jaedc
Email: jaedc@mail.uns.ac.id
Published by: Master of Economics and Development Studies, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Office: Ir. Sutami Street, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia