Integration Life Skills Education In History Learning With Online Learning On The Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study in SMA N 1 Boyolali)

Muadz Assidiqi, Sariyatun Sariyatun, Hieronymus Purwanta

Abstract

Anderson and Krathwohl's overly rigid use of educational taxonomy led to life skills education having no clear fundamentals. This research aims to illustrate the integration of life skills in soft skills in historical learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMAN 1 Boyolali High School with a taxonomy of life skills education. This research is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. The data source in this study is obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation narrated into a sentence. Furthermore, the data source is analyzed interactively through data condensation, presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study are a detailed depiction of indicators of life skills education integrated by history teachers to improve students' soft skills. The newness in this study is the use of taxonomy of life skills education that is still not widely known by teachers and educational academics.

Keywords

Anderson and Krathwohl's; taxonomy of life skills education

Full Text:

PDF

References

OECD, “What 15-year-old students in Indonesia know and can do,” 2018.

A. Schleicher, “PISA 2018: insights and interpretations,” OECD Publ., pp. 1–64, 2019.

R. J. Marzano and J. S. Kendall, The New Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, 2nd ed. California: Corwin Press, 2007.

L. W. Anderson and D. R. Krathwohl, A taxonomy for learning teaching and assessing: a revision of Bloom`s taxonomy of educational objetives. New York: Pearson Education, 2001.

I. Z. Ichsan and H. Rahmayanti, “HOTSEP: Revised Anderson’s Taxonomy in Environmental Learning of COVID-9,” Eur. J. Educ. Res., vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 1257–1265, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.3.1257.

H. Harapan et al., “Willingness-to-pay for a COVID-19 vaccine and its associated determinants in Indonesia,” Hum. Vaccin. Immunother., vol. 00, no. 00, pp. 1–7, 2020, doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1819741.

K. Siste et al., “The Impact of Physical Distancing and Associated Factors Towards Internet Addiction Among Adults in Indonesia During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Nationwide Web-Based Study,” Front. Psychiatry, vol. 11, no. September, pp. 1–11, 2020, doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.580977.

D. K. Sari, R. Amelia, R. Dharmajaya, L. M. Sari, and N. K. Fitri, “Positive Correlation Between General Public Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding COVID ‑ 19 Outbreak 1 Month After First Cases Reported in Indonesia,” J. Community Health, pp. 1–8, 2020, doi: 10.1007/s10900-020-00866-0.

I. Ifdil, R. P. Fadli, K. Suranata, N. Zola, and Z. Ardi, “Online mental health services in Indonesia during the COVID-19 outbreak,” Asian J. Psychiatr., vol. 51, no. April, pp. 1876–2018, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102153.

H. Megatsari et al., “The Community Psychosocial Burden During The COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia,” Heliyon, vol. 6, no. 0, pp. 1–5, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05136.

A. Lie, S. M. Taman, I. Gozali, K. R. Triwidayati, T. S. D. Utami, and F. Jemadi, “Secondary School Language Teachers’ Online Learning Engagement During The Covid-19,” J. Inf. Technol. Educ. Res., vol. 19, pp. 803–832, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.28945/4626.

A. I. Sari, N. Suryani, D. Rochsantiningsih, and S. Suharno, “Digital Learning, Smartphone Usage, and Digital Culture in Indonesia Education,” ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 20–31, 2020, doi: 10.15507/1991-9468.098.024.202001.020-031.

M. Suryaman et al., “Covid-19 Pandemic and Home Online Learning System: Does IT Affect The Quality Of Pharmacy School Learning?,” Sys Rev Pharm, vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 524–530, 2020.

Mailizar, A. Almanthari, S. Maulina, and S. Bruce, “Secondary School Mathematics Teachers’ Views on E-learning Implementation Barriers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case of Indonesia,” EURASIA J. Math. Sci. Technol. Educ., vol. 16, no. 7, pp. 1–9, 2020, doi: Research Paper https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/8240.

J. Mcintyre-mills, “The COVID-19 era: No longer business as usual,” Syst. Res. Behav. Sci., no. 37, pp. 827–838, 2020, doi: 10.1002/sres.2745.

S. Soehardi and D. Untari, “The Effect Of Covid-19 Pandemic On Hotel Employees , Hotel Occopancy Rates And Hotel Tax Income In Jakarta, Indonesia,” Syst. Rev. Pharm., vol. 11, no. 12, pp. 964–972, 2020.

Kaharuddin, D. Ahmad, and Mardiana, “Contributions of Technology, Culture and Attitude to English Learning Motivation During Covid-19 Outbreaks,” Sys Rev Pharm, vol. 11, no. 11, pp. 76–84, 2020.

Rasmitadila et al., “The Perceptions of Primary School Teachers of Online Learning during the The Perceptions of Primary School Teachers of Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic Period : A Case Study in Indonesia,” J. Ethn. Cult. Stud., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 90–109, 2020, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/388.

Y. K. Dwivedi et al., “International Journal of Information Management Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on information management research and practice: Transforming education, work and life,” Int. J. Inf. Manage., vol. 55, no. July, pp. 1–20, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102211.

S. Sukendro et al., “Using an extended Technology Acceptance Model to understand students’ use of e-learning during Covid-19: Indonesian sport science education context,” Heliyon, vol. 6, no. August, pp. 1–9, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05410.

A. Fauzi, H. Husamah, F. J. Miharja, D. Fatmawati, T. I. Permana, and A. M. Hudha, “Exploring COVID-19 Literacy Level among Biology Teacher Candidates,” EURASIA J. Math. Sci. Technol. Educ., vol. 16, no. 7, pp. 1–12, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/8270.

R. Fadillah et al., “The Influence of Leadership Style on Innovation Capabilities of Islamic School Teachers in Organizational Learning Perspective During Covid-19 Pandemic,” Syst. Rev. Pharm., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 589–599, 2020.

M. Binkley, R. Sternberg, S. Jones, D. Nohara, T. Murray, and Y. Clermont, Measuring Adult Literacy and Life Skills: New Frameworks for Assessment, no. 89. Ottawa: Statistics Canada, 2005.

WHO, “Training Workshops for The Development and Implementation of Life Skills Program,” Ganeva, 1993.

R. E. Cavanagh, K. Kay, D. Klein, and S. R. Meisinger, “Are They Really Ready To Work? Employers’ Perspectives on the Basic Knowledge and Applied Skills of New Entrants to the 21st Century U.S. Workforce,” Partnership For 21st Century Skills, New York, 2006.

B. Trilling and C. Fadel, 21st Century Skills_ Learning for Life in Our Times. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2009.

UNICEF, “Global Evaluation of Life Skills Education Programmes,” New York, 2012.

UNICEF, “The Investment Case for Education and Equity,” New York, 2015.

J. A. Rios, G. Ling, R. Pugh, D. Becker, and A. Bacall, “Identifying Critical 21st-Century Skills for Workplace Success: A Content Analysis of Job Advertisements,” Educ. Res., vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 80–89, 2020, doi: 10.3102/0013189X19890600.

M. Osborne, M. Houston, and N. Toman, The Pedagogy of Lifelong Learning: Understanding Effective Teaching and Learning in Diverse Contexts. New York: Routledge, 2007.

L. Cronin, J. Allen, P. Ellison, D. Marchant, A. Levy, and C. Harwood, “Development and initial validation of the life skills ability scale for higher education students,” Stud. High. Educ., pp. 1–14, 2019, doi: 10.1080/03075079.2019.1672641.

WHO, “Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19),” Ganeva, 2020.

S. H. Shahidi, J. Stewart Williams, and F. Hassani, “Physical activity during COVID-19 quarantine,” Acta Paediatr. Int. J. Paediatr., vol. 109, no. 10, pp. 2147–2148, 2020, doi: 10.1111/apa.15420.

M. H. E. M. Browning et al., “Psychological impacts from COVID-19 among university students: Risk factors across seven states in the United States,” PLoS One, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 1–27, 2021, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245327.

Kemendigbud, “KEPUTUSAN MENTERI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 7L9lPl2O2O TENTANG PEDOMAN PELAKSANAAN KURIKULUM PADA SATUAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM KONDISI KHUSUS,” Jakarta, 2020.

S. G. Grant, History Lessons: Teaching, Learning, and Testing in U.S. High School Classrooms. New York: Routledge, 2009.

I. Davies, Debates in History Teaching. New York: Routledge, 2011.

N. Arifiati et al., “University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions,” Syst. Rev. Pharm., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 570–576, 2020.

I. Schoon, B. Nasim, R. Sehmi, and R. Cook, “The Impact of Early Life Skills on Later Outcomes,” London, 2015.

R. E. Stake, Investigacion con estodio de cansos, 2nd ed. Madrid: Morata, 1920.

N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln, Handbook of Qualitative Research, 3nd ed. California: Sage Publications, 2005.

J. W. Creswell, Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches, 3nd ed. California: Sage Publications, 2009.

R. K. Yin, Case Study Research: Design and Methods, 5nd ed. California: Sage Publications, 2014.

J. W. Creswell, Educational Research: Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research, 4nd ed. Boston: Pearson Education, 2012.

S. J. Taylor, R. Bogdan, and M. L. DeVault, Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods: A Guidebook and Resource, 4nd ed. New Jersey: Wiley, 2016.

R. Hogan, J. Johnson, and S. Briggs, Handbook of Personality Psychology. California: Academic Press, 1997.

M. Boekaeris, P. R. Pinirich, and M. Zeidner, Handbook of self-regulation. California: Academic Press, 2000.

S. Woltering and Q. Shi, “On the Neuroscience of Self-Regulation in Children With Disruptive Behavior Problems: Implications for Education,” Rev. Educ. Res., vol. 86, no. 4, pp. 1085–1110, 2016, doi: 10.3102/0034654316673722.

Y. Ardasheva, Z. Wang, O. O. Adesope, and J. C. Valentine, “Exploring Effectiveness and Moderators of Language Learning Strategy Instruction on Second Language and Self-Regulated Learning Outcomes,” Rev. Educ. Res., vol. 87, no. 3, pp. 544–582, 2017, doi: 10.3102/0034654316689135.

J. W. Thomas, “Agency and Achievement: Self-management and Self-regard,” Rev. Educ. Res., vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 213–240, 1980, doi: 10.3102/00346543050002213.

M. J. Mahoney and C. E. Thoresen, “Behavioral Self-Control: Power to the Person,” Educ. Res., vol. 1, no. 10, pp. 5–7, 1972, doi: 10.3102/0013189X001010005.

M. Credé, “What Shall We Do About Grit? A Critical Review of What We Know and What We Don’t Know,” Educ. Res., vol. 47, no. 9, pp. 606–611, 2018, doi: 10.3102/0013189X18801322.

C. Lee F, R. Schuler, and A. Varma, “Human resource management research and practice in Asia : Past, present and future,” Hum. Resour. Manag. Rev., vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1–13, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.hrmr.2020.100778.

H. Korpershoek and S. Doolaard, “A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Classroom Management Strategies and Classroom Management Programs on Students’ Academic, Behavioral, Emotional, and Motivational Outcomes,” Rev. Educ. Res., vol. 20, no. 10, pp. 1–38, 2016, doi: 10.3102/0034654315626799.

A. Kwok, “Relationships Between Instructional Quality and Classroom Management for Beginning Urban Teachers,” Educ. Res., vol. 20, no. 10, pp. 1–11, 2017, doi: 10.3102/0013189X17726727.

N. Postman, Conscientious Objection. New York: Vintage Books, 1992.

R. Paul and L. Elder, How to Detect Media Bias & Propaganda, 3nd ed. California: Foundation for Critical Thinking, 2003.

B. Russell, Theory of Knowledge. London: Routledge, 1992.

B. Russell, The analysis of Mind. London: Routledge, 1995.

B. Russell and J. G. Slater, Human Knowlwdge. London: Routledge, 2009.

S. Kleitman and L. Stankov, “Self-confidence and metacognitive processes,” Learn. Individ. Differ., vol. 17, pp. 161–173, 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.lindif.2007.03.004.

K. D. Locke, “Connecting the Horizontal Dimension of Social Comparison With Self-Worth and Self-Confidence,” Personal. Soc. Psychol. Bull., vol. 31, no. 6, 2015, doi: 10.1177/0146167204271634.

J. Kahne, “The Politics of Self-Esteem,” Am. Educ. Res. J., vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 3–22, 1996.

N. de Ruiter, On the nature and origin of self-esteem. Groningen: Gildeprint, 2015.

A. Bandura, Self-efficacy in Changing Societies. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

M. D. Siciliano, “It’s the Quality Not the Quantity of Ties That Matter : Social Networks and Self-Efficacy Beliefs,” Am. Educ. Res. J., vol. XX, no. X, pp. 1–36, 2016, doi: 10.3102/0002831216629207.

N. Curtin, A. J. Stewart, and J. M. Ostrove, “Fostering Academic Self-Concept : Advisor Support and Sense of Belonging Among International and Domestic Graduate Students,” Am. Educ. Res. J., vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 108–137, 2013, doi: 10.3102/0002831212446662.

H. W. Marsh et al., “The Internal/External Frame of Reference Model of Self-Concept and Achievement Relations: Age-Cohort and Cross-Cultural Differences,” Am. Educ. Res. J., vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 168–202, 2015, doi: 10.3102/0002831214549453.

S. K. Lewis and E. Lawrence-patterson, “Locus of Control of Children with Learning Disabilities and Perceived Locus of Control by Significant Others,” J. Learn. Disabil., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 255–257, 1989, doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948902200410.

J. Vitterso, “Personality traits and subjective well-being : emotional stability , not extraversion , is probably the important predictor,” Pers. Individ. Dif., vol. 31, no. 0191, pp. 903–914, 2001.

L. R. Murphy, “Stress Management in Work Settings: A Critical Review of the Health Effects,” Am. J. Heal. Promot., pp. 112–135, 1996.

E. W. Gordon, F. Miller, and D. Rollock, “Coping with Communicentric Bias in Knowledge Production in the Social Sciences,” Educ. Res., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 14–19, 2015, doi: doi:10.3102/0013189x019003014.

L. I. Pearlin and C. Schooler, “The Structure of Coping,” J. Health Soc. Behav., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 2–21, 2016.

O. L. Liu, B. Bridgeman, and R. M. Adler, “Measuring Learning Outcomes in Higher Education: Motivation Matters,” Educ. Res., vol. 41, no. 9, pp. 352–362, 2012, doi: 10.3102/0013189X12459679.

E. A. Locke and G. P.Latham, “New Directions in Goal-Setting Theory,” Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci., vol. 15, no. 5, 2006, doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8721.2006.00449.x.

J. A. Shepperd and K. M. Taylor, “Social Loafing and Expectancy-Value Theory,” Personal. Soc. Psychol. Bull., pp. 1–12, 1993.

T. T. Baldwin, “Effects of Alternative Modeling Strategies on Outcomes of Interpersonal-Skills Training,” J. Appl. Psychol., vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 147–154, 1992.

M. Lorr and W. W. More, “Four Dimensions Of Assertiveness,” Multivariate Behav. Res., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 127–138, 1980.

H. M. Levin, “Can Research Improve Educational Leadership?,” Educ. Res., vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 38–43, 2006.

J. P. Spillane, R. Halverson, and J. B. Diamond, “Investigating School Leadership Practice: A Distributed Perspective,” Educ. Res., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 23–28, 2001, doi: doi:10.3102/0013189x030003023.

R. B. Lount and N. C. Pettit, “The social context of trust: The role of status,” Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process., vol. 117, no. 1, pp. 15–23, 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2011.07.005.

T. R. Clift, “Book Reviews: Conversations With Collaborators, Colleagues, and Friends : Representing Others and Presenting Ourselves,” Educ. Res., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 29–31, 1994, doi: doi:10.3102/0013189x023006029.

L. A. Penner, J. F. Dovidio, J. A. Piliavin, and D. A. Schroeder, “PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR: Multilevel Perspectives,” Annu. Rev. Psychol., vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 365–392, 2005, doi: 10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070141.

W. B. Haas, K. Omura, R. T. Constable, and T. Canli, “Is Automatic Emotion Regulation Associated With Agreeableness ?,” Psychol. Sci., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 29–31, 2007, doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01861.x.

R. Amirou, “Sociability/’Sociality’,” Curr. Sociol., vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 115–120, 1989, doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/001139289037001012.

S. Pfattheicher, L. Nockur, R. Böhm, C. Sassenrath, and M. B. Petersen, “The Emotional Path to Action : Empathy Promotes Physical Distancing and Wearing of Face Masks During the COVID-19 Pandemic,” Psychol. Rev., pp. 1–11, 2020, doi: 10.1177/0956797620964422.

M. M. Juzwik, M. Nystrand, S. Kelly, and M. B. Sherry, “Oral Narrative Genres as Dialogic Resources for Classroom Literature Study: A Contextualized Case Study of Conversational Narrative Discussion,” Am. Educ. Res. J., vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 1111–1154, 2008, doi: 10.3102/0002831208321444.

C. J. Lonigan and T. Shanahan, “Developing Early Literacy Skills: Things We Know We Know and Things We Know We Don’t Know,” Educ. Res., vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 340–346, 2010, doi: 10.3102/0013189X10369832.

H. S. Alim, “Critical Language Awareness in the United States : Revisiting Issues and Revising Pedagogies in a Resegregated Society,” Educ. Res., vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 24–31, 2005, doi: doi:10.3102/0013189x034007024.

D. K. Dickinson, R. M. Golinkoff, and K. Hirsh-pasek, “Speaking Out for Language,” Educ. Res., vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 305–310, 2010, doi: 10.3102/0013189X10370204.

C. M. Connor et al., “The ISI Classroom Observation System: Examining the Literacy Instruction Provided to Individual Students,” Educ. Res., vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 85–99, 2009, doi: 10.3102/0013189X09332373.

O. Lee, H. Quinn, and G. Valdes, “Science and Language for English Language Learners in,” Educ. Res., vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 223–233, 2013, doi: 10.3102/0013189X13480524.

H. Krinzinger, J. Gregoire, A. Desoete, L. Kaufmann, H. Nuerk, and K. Willmes, “Differential Language Effects on Numerical Skills in Second Grade,” J. Cross. Cult. Psychol., vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 614–629, 2015, doi: 10.1177/0022022111406252.

L. B. Strain, “Reviews Language and Diversity Training : Critical Emphases,” Educ. Res., vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 33–37, 2003, doi: doi:10.3102/0013189x032005033.

E. Peters, D. Västfjäll, P. M. Slovic, K. C K Mazzocco, S. Dickert, and E. Peters, “Numeracy and Decision Making,” Psychol. Sci., vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 407–413, 2006, doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01720.x.

D. C. Geary, K. VanMarle, F. W. Chu, J. Rouder, M. K. Hoard, and L. Nugent, “Early Conceptual Understanding of Cardinality Predicts Superior School-Entry Number-System Knowledge,” Psychol. Sci., vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 191–205, 2017, doi: 10.1177/0956797617729817.

J. A. Mogle, B. J. Lovett, R. S. Stawski, and M. J. Sliwinski, “What’ s So Special About Working Memory ?,” Psychol. Sci., vol. 19, no. 11, pp. 1071–1077, 2008, doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/001139289037001012.

H. Fox, M. Sofuoglu, and R. Sinha, “Guanfacine enhances inhibitory control and attentional shifting in early abstinent cocaine-dependent individuals,” J. Psychopharmacol., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 312–323, 2015, doi: 10.1177/0269881114562464.

J. P. Guilford, “Creative abilities in the arts,” Psychol. Rev., vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 110–118, 1957, doi: 10.1037/h0048280.

E. Kupers, A. Lehmann-wermser, G. Mcpherson, and P. Van Geert, “Children ’ s Creativity : A Theoretical Framework and Systematic Review,” Rev. Educ. Res., vol. 89, no. 1, pp. 93–124, 2019, doi: 10.3102/0034654318815707.

K. Robinson, Out of Our Minds, 3rd ed. Chichester United Kingdom: Capstone, 2017.

National Advisory Committee on Creative and Cultural Education, “All our Futures : Creativity, Culture and Education,” 1999.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.