Kualitas Karkas Ayam Kampung yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Omega-3 Minyak Ikan

Jein Rinny Leke, Vony Rawung, Jacqulein Laihad, Jet S. Mandey, Linda Tangkau

Abstract

The purpose of this study to determine the quality of chicken carcasses were given rations containing omega-3 fish oil. This study uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications, each replication 4 free-range chickens. If treatment showed significance, then continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The treatment consisted of fish oil that is R0 = 0% (basal feed), R1 = (basal feed 98,5%+1,5% MI), R2 = (basal feed 98%+2% MI), R3 = (basal feed 97,5%+2,5% MI), R4 = (basal feed 97%+3% MI). The variables measured were the weight of the chest (g), the weight of the thigh (g), the weight back (g) and wing weight (g). The results showed that the use of fish oil in the diet provides highly significant effect (P<0,01) in the weight of the chest and thigh weights, but the effect is not significant (P>0,05) to the weights and the weight of the wing backs. The conclusion that the quality of carcass weights comprised chest, thigh weight, the weight of the back and the weight of chicken wings increased the ration of fish oil to the level of 3%.

 

Keywords: carcass, chicken, fish oil.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Dewi, G.A.M.K., I.G. Mahardika, I.K. Sumadi, I.M. Suasta dan I.M. Wirapartha. 2009. Peningkatan Produktivitas Ayam Kampung Melalui Kebutuhan Energi dan Protein Pakan. Laporan Penelitian Hibah Bersaing, Fapet-UNUD. Denpasar.

Ditjen Peternakan. 2006. Buku Statistik Peternakan. Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan. Departemen Pertanian. Jakarta.

Henrickson. 1978. Meat Poutry and Sea Food Technology. Prentice Hall Inc. Engelewood Cliffs. New Jersey.

Markley , J.W., B.T, Weinland, G.W. Malone and G.W. Chaloupka. 1980. Evaluation of Commersial Broiler Crosses. Eviscerated Yield and Compnent Part. Poult.Sci.

Milo, L. 2005. Functional Fatty Acids. Food Tech. 59, 63-68

Rusmana. D.D. Natawihardja dan I. Irfana. 2010. Performan Karkas Ayam Kampung Super CP 808 Periode Pertumbuhan Yang Diberi Ransum Yang mengandung Minyak Ikan Lemuru.

Suprijatna Ejeng. 2010. Strategi Pengembangan Ayam Lokal Berbasis Sumber Daya Lokal dan Berwawasan Lingkungan. Seminar Nasional Unggas Lokal ke IV, 7 Oktober 2010. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Diponegoro.

Steel dan Torrie. 1993. Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika, Sumantri B, Penerjemah; Jakarta. Penerbit PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Terjemahan dari: Principles and Procedured of Statistics.

Zainudin. D., B. Gunawan, S. Iskandar dan E. Juarini. 2004. Pengujian efisiensi penggunaan gizi ransum pada ayam kampung (F-6) periode produksi telur secara biologis dan ekonomis. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peternakan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.