The Relationship between Sleep Behavior and Obesity in Children Age 3-5 Years Old in Pati Regency

Meritania Ridianti Putri

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a clinical condition caused by excessive body’s lipid accumulation. In Indonesia’s basic health research (Riskesdas) in 2018, prevalence of obesity in children reach 8 %. In Pati regency, the prevalenceobesity in children aged 3-5 years old reach 9,76%. Obesity in children aged 3-5 years old has long-term negative effects to children’s physical and mental health and can cause defects in children’s growth and development. This research is intended to understand correlation between sleeping habit and obesity in children aged three to five years old in Pati regency.

Method: this research is an analytic observational research using cross-sectional approach. Subjects of the research are children aged 3-5 years old in Pati regency. Data sampling is done through purposive sampling technique with subjects of 83 children. The data is then analyzed with Chi-square, Fisher’s Exact Test, and double logistic regression.

Result: The result of Fisher’s Exact Test for sleeping habit has p-value = 0,04 < 0,05. From the multivariate analysis using double logistic regression, the result shows significant correlation between sleeping habit (p-value = 0,003 < 0,05) and obesity in children aged 3-5 years old in Pati regency.

Conclusion : Sleeping habit has significant correlation with obesity in children aged 3-5 years old in Pati regency.

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References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/mshmj.v2i1.56752

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