Edukasi dan Praktik Cuci Tangan Enam Langkah Menggunakan Sabun dan Air Mengalir sebagai Upaya Preventif Mencegah Kecacingan pada Anak Sekolah dan Pra Sekolah

Riswi Alinda Fatmawati

Abstract


Helminthiasis are an infectious disease that is common in tropical and subtropical regions. Worms are still one of the problems faced by several countries in the world, including Indonesia. It is recorded that more than 1.5 billion or as much as 24% of the world's population suffer from helminthiasis (WHO, 2016). This figure includes as many as 270 million in pre-school children and 600 million in school children. As for Indonesia, the prevalence of helminthiasis is as much as 45-65%. In fact, it can reach 80% in certain areas with poor sanitation. The high prevalence of helminthiasis indicates the need to provide education to children regarding preventive measures to prevent helminthiasis. One of the preventive measures is to diligently wash your hands in the six steps with soap and running water.The method of implementing community service includes the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages.The activity was carried out on December 4, 2022 at the house of a resident of RT 04 RW 04, Timuran. During the provision of education and practice, the children looked enthusiastic in answering and following the directions.Community service by providing education and hand washing practices has a significant impact on children's attitudes and knowledge.


Keywords


children; community service; hand washing; helminthiasis; preventife

rticle

References


1. World Health Organization. Soil-transmitted helminth infection. Geneva:WHO; 2015 [diakses tanggal 4 Maret 2023]. Tersedia dari http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs366/en/.
2. Nuryanto, N., & Candra, A. (2019). Hubungan kejadian kecacingan terhadap anemia dan kemampuan kognitif pada anak sekolah dasar di Kelurahan Bandarharjo, Semarang. Journal Of Nutrition College, 8(2), 101-106.
3. Ashtiani MTH, Monajemzadeh M, Saghi B, et al. Prevalence of intestinal parasites among children referred to Children’s Medical Center during 18 years (1991–2008), Tehran, Iran. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2011;105(7):507-513. doi: 10.1179/1364859411Y.0000000040
4. Awasthi S, Bundy D a P, Savioli L. Clinical review Helminthic infections. BMJ Br Med J. 2003;327:431-433. doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7412.431
5. Chadijah, S., Sumolang, P. P. F., & Veridiana, N. N. (2014). Hubungan pengetahuan, perilaku, dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan angka kecacingan pada anak sekolah dasar di Kota Palu. Media Litbangkes, 24(1), 50-56.
6. Desiyanto, F. A., & Djannah, S. N. (2013). Efektivitas mencuci tangan menggunakan cairan pembersih tangan antiseptik (hand sanitizer) terhadap jumlah angka kuman. None, 7(2), 24934.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/jmc.v1i1.72059

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Journal of Midwifery in Community (JMC)

Online ISSN: 2988-6384
Website: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/pmc/index
Email: jmc.midwifery@mail.uns.ac.id
Published by: Program Studi Sarjana dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan  Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret
Jl. Ir. Sutami, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126