The Influence of Soil Nutrients Availability on Banana Bunchy Top Disease Incidence in Banyumas Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia

Ruly Eko Kusuma Kurniawan, Ruth Feti Rahayuniati, Nurtiati Nurtiati

Abstract

The banana bunchy top is one of the important diseases on bananas, presumably coupled with the influence of soil properties, despite no fixed information regarding their relationship. Therefore, this study aims to map the soil nutrient contents at some banana plantation center and determine the effect of nutrient availability on the incidence of banana bunchy top disease (BBTD). This study set a purposive sampling according to the banana cultivation distribution to gain soil samples and data on BBTD incidence. Soil samples were analyzed for macronutrient content, including N capacity using the Kjeldahl method, Bray method for P analysis, and CH4OAc methods for K analysis. According to the investigation, the range of total N was 0.2% to 0.75%, showing BBTD incidence from 5.8% to 9.47%, respectively. In line with the total P, BBTD incidence increased from 8.03% to 9.62% in the P content of 15 to 35 ppm. In contrast, in the total K of 0.5 to 1 cmol(+) kg-1, the BBTD incidence tended to decline from 9.68% to 9%. It was concluded that BBTD incidence would increase with the higher levels of N and P but decrease with the higher K. In Banyumas Regency, BBTD incidence increased in the altitude range of 100 to 300 m above sea level, then decreased at a higher altitude. BBTD incidence also exhibited an unstable response to pH changes. Bunchy top disease incidence was the highest between pH 5 and 8. This could be a guide to soil management to reduce BBTD incidences.

Keywords

banana; disease incidence; nitrogen; potassium; soil nutrient; virus

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ahouangninou, C., Zandjanakou-Tachin, M., Abiola, A., Avocevou-Ayisso, C., Vodounou, M., Affokpon, A., & Fanou, A. (2021). Characterization and typology of banana producing farms in the district of Houeyogbe in Southern Benin. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 40(48), 21–32. https://doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2021/v40i4831640

Abiola, A., Zandjanakou-Tachin, M., Aoudji, K. N. A., Avocevou-Ayisso, C., & Kumar, P. L. (2020). Adoption of roguing to contain banana bunchy top disease in South-East Bénin: Role of farmers’ knowledge and perception. International Journal of Fruit Science, 20(4), 720–736. https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2019.1673277

Agrios, G. N. (2005). Chapter twelve–plant diseases caused by prokaryotes: Bacteria and mollicutes. Plant Pathology, 615–703. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-047378-9.50018-x

Amtmann, A., Troufflard, S., & Armengaud, P. (2008). The effect of potassium nutrition on pest and disease resistance in plants. Physiologia Plantarum, 133(4), 682–691. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2008.01075.x

BPS-Statistics of Banyumas Regency. (2021). Banyumas Regency in figure 2021. Purwokerto: BPS-Statistic of Banyumas Regency. Retrieved from https://banyumaskab.bps.go.id/publication/2021/02/26/d32b7758e577bd4de55f7355/kabupaten-banyumas-dalam-angka-2021.html

BPS-Statistics Indonesia. (2021). Statistics of horticulture 2021. Jakarta: BPS-Statistics Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2022/06/08/44e935e8c141bcb37569aed3/statistik-hortikultura-2021.html

Bremner, J. M. (1965). Total nitrogen. Methods of soil analysis: Part 2 chemical and microbiological properties, 9, 1149–1178. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronmonogr9.2.c32

Brown, A., Quick, J., & De Boer, G. (1973). Diagnosing potassium deficiency by soil analysis. California Agriculture, 27(6), 13–14. Retrieved from https://calag.ucanr.edu/archive/?article=ca.v027n06p13&sharebar=share

Carstensen, A., Herdean, A., Schmidt, S. B., Sharma, A., Spetea, C., Pribil, M., & Husted, S. (2018). The impacts of phosphorus deficiency on the photosynthetic electron transport chain. Plant Physiology, 177(1), 271–284. https://doi.org/10.1104/PP.17.01624

Chan, C., Liao, Y. Y., & Chiou, T. J. (2021). The impact of phosphorus on plant immunity. Plant and Cell Physiology, 62(4), 582–589. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcaa168

Dita, M., Barquero, M., Heck, D., Mizubuti, E. S. G., & Staver, C. P. (2018). Fusarium wilt of banana: Current knowledge on epidemiology and research needs toward sustainable disease management. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9, 1468. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.01468

Eviati, S., & Sulaeman. (2009). Chemical analysis of soil, plants, water and fertilizers. Bogor: Indonesian Soil Research Institute. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Chemical+Analysis+of+Soil%2C+Water%2C+Plant%2C+and+Fertilizer+Eviati+%26+Sulaeman.+%282009%29&btnG=

Gabriel, H., & Mupenzi, C. (2015). Analysis of soil and plant nutrients in the spread of banana bunchy top disease in Rusizi District. East African Journal of Science and Technology, 5(2), 132–149. Retrieved from http://eajournalv2.unilak.ac.rw/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Paper452.pdf

Gao, J., Luo, Q., Sun, C., Hu, H., Wang, F., Tian, Z., Jiang, D., Cao, W., & Dai, T. (2019). Low nitrogen priming enhances photosynthesis adaptation to water-deficit stress in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10, 818. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.00818

Hartati, S., Minardi, S., Hartatik, W., & Haniati, I. (2018). The effects of inorganic fertilizer and mineral leucite residues on K uptake and maize yields (Zea mays L.) in Oxisols. SAINS TANAH-Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology, 15(2), 115–122. https://doi.org/10.15608/stjssa.v15i2.18604

Hasanuzzaman, M., Bhuyan, M., Nahar, K., Hossain, Md. S., Mahmud, J. A., Hossen, Md. S., Masud, A. A. C., Moumita, & Fujita, M. (2018). Potassium: A vital regulator of plant responses and tolerance to abiotic stresses. Agronomy, 8(3), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy8030031

Hou, W., Xue, X., Li, X., Khan, M. R., Yan, J., Ren, T., Cong, R., & Lu, J. (2019). Interactive effects of nitrogen and potassium on: Grain yield, nitrogen uptake and nitrogen use efficiency of rice in low potassium fertility soil in China. Field Crops Research, 236, 14–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2019.03.006

Huber, D., Römheld, V., & Weinmann, M. (2012). Chapter 10 - Relationship between nutrition, plant diseases and pests. Marschner's mineral nutrition of higher plants (pp. 283–298). Massachusetts, United State: Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-384905-2.00010-8

Lacroix, C., Seabloom, E. W., & Borer, E. T. (2014). Environmental nutrient supply alters prevalence and weakens competitive interactions among coinfecting viruses. New Phytologist, 204(2), 424–433. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12909

Lacroix, C., Seabloom, E. W., & Borer, E. T. (2017). Environmental nutrient supply directly alters plant traits but indirectly determines virus growth rate. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 2116. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02116

Liu, X., & Zhang, S. (2019). Nitrogen addition shapes soil enzyme activity patterns by changing pH rather than the composition of the plant and microbial communities in an alpine meadow soil. Plant and Soil, 440, 11–24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04054-5

Mahfouze, H. A., El-Dougdoug, N. K., & Mahfouze, S. A. (2020). Virucidal activity of silver nanoparticles against Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV) in banana plants. Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 44, 199. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-020-00433-6

Malhotra, H., Vandana, Sharma, S., & Pandey, R. (2018). Phosphorus nutrition: Plant growth in response to deficiency and excess. Plant nutrients and abiotic stress tolerance (pp. 171–190). Singapore: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-9044-8

Ngatat, S., Hanna, R., Kumar, P. L., Gray, S. M., Cilia, M., Ghogomu, R. T., & Fontem, D. A. (2017). Relative susceptibility of Musa genotypes to banana bunchy top disease in Cameroon and implication for disease management. Crop Protection, 101, 116–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2017.07.018

Olivares, B. O., Araya-Alman, M., Acevedo-Opazo, C., Rey, J. C., Cañete-Salinas, P., Kurina, F. G., Balzarini, M., Lobo, D., Navas-Cortés, J. A., Landa, B. B., & Gómez, J. A. (2020). Relationship between soil properties and banana productivity in the two main cultivation areas in Venezuela. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 20, 2512–2524. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8

Olivares, B. O., Rey, J. C., Lobo, D., Navas-Cortés, J. A., Gómez, J. A., & Landa, B. B. (2021). Fusarium wilt of bananas: A review of agro-environmental factors in the Venezuelan production system affecting its development. Agronomy, 11(5), 986. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11050986

Olivares, B. O., Vega, A., Calderón, M. A. R., Rey, J. C., Lobo, D., Gómez, J. A., & Landa, B. B. (2022). Identification of soil properties associated with the incidence of banana wilt using supervised methods. Plants, 11(15), 2070. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11152070

Orr, R., & Nelson, P. N. (2018). Impacts of soil abiotic attributes on Fusarium wilt, focusing on bananas. Applied Soil Ecology, 132, 20–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2018.06.019

Prajapati, K., & Modi, H. A. (2012). The importance of potassium in plant growth. Indian Journal of Plant Sciences, 1(02–03), 177–186. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304246278_THE_IMPORTANCE_OF_POTASSIUM_IN_PLANT_GROWTH_-_A_REVIEW

Qazi, J. (2016). Banana bunchy top virus and the bunchy top disease. Journal of General Plant Pathology, 82, 2–11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-015-0642-7

Rahayuniati, R. F., Subandiyah, S., Hartono, S., Somowiyarjo, S., Kurniawan, R. E. K., Prakoso, A. B., Crew, K., Vance, M. E., Ray, J. D., & Thomas, J. E. (2021). Recent distribution and diversity analysis on banana bunchy top virus of banana and alternative host in Indonesia. Tropical Plant Pathology, 46, 506–517. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40858-021-00443-3

Segura-Mena, R. A., Stoorvogel, J. J., García-Bastidas, F., Salacinas-Niez, M., Kema, G. H. J., & Sandoval, J. A. (2021). Evaluating the potential of soil management to reduce the effect of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense in banana (Musa AAA). European Journal of Plant Pathology, 160, 441–455. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-021-02255-2

Sims, J. T. (2000). Soil test phosphorus: Bray and Kurtz P-1. Methods of phosphorus analysis for soils, sediments, residuals, and waters, 13. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Soil+Test+Phosphorus%3A+Bray+and+Kurtz+P-1+sims&btnG=

Sun, J., Li, W., Li, C., Chang, W., Zhang, S., Zeng, Y., Zeng, C., & Peng, M. (2020a). Effect of different rates of nitrogen fertilization on crop yield, soil properties and leaf physiological attributes in banana under subtropical regions of China. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 613760. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.613760

Sun, Y., Wang, M., Mur, L. A. J., Shen, Q., & Guo, S. (2020b). Unravelling the roles of nitrogen nutrition in plant disease defences. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(2), 572. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21020572

Tejada, J. A., & Gara, G. P. P. (2017). LeafcheckIT: A banana leaf analyzer for identifying macronutrient deficiency. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Communication and Information Processing (pp. 458–463). https://doi.org/10.1145/3162957.3163035

Torres-Bazurto, J., Magnitskiy, S., & Sánchez, J. D. (2019). Effect of fertilization with N on height, number of leaves, and leaf area in banana (Musa AAA Simmonds, cv. Williams). Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas, 13(1), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2019v13i1.8440

Trebicki, P. (2020). Climate change and plant virus epidemiology. Virus Research, 286, 198059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198059

Tripathi, R., Tewari, R., Singh, K. P., Keswani, C., Minkina, T., Srivastava, A. K., De Corato, U., & Sansinenea, E. (2022). Plant mineral nutrition and disease resistance: A significant linkage for sustainable crop protection. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13, 883970. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.883970

UNCTAD. (2016). Banana. An infocom commodity profile. Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Retrieved from https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/INFOCOMM_cp01_Banana_en.pdf

van Munster, M. (2020). Impact of abiotic stresses on plant virus transmission by aphids. Viruses, 12(2), 216. https://doi.org/10.3390/v12020216

Wang, M., Zheng, Q., Shen, Q., & Guo, S. (2013). The critical role of potassium in plant stress response. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 14(4), 7370–7390. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms14047370

Watanabe, S., Greenwell, A. M., & Bressan, A. (2013). Localization, concentration, and transmission efficiency of banana bunchy top virus in four asexual lineages of Pentalonia aphids. Viruses, 5(2), 758–776. https://doi.org/10.3390/v5020758

Whitaker, B. K., Rúa, M. A., & Mitchell, C. E. (2015). Viral pathogen production in a wild grass host driven by host growth and soil nitrogen. New Phytologist, 207(3), 760–768. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13369

Zafar, Z. U., & Athar, H. U. R. (2013). Influence of different phosphorus regimes on disease resistance in two cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) cultivars differing in resistance to cotton leaf curl virus (CLCUV). Pakistan Journal of Botany, 45(2), 617–627. Retrieved from http://www.pakbs.org/pjbot/PDFs/45(2)/38.pdf

Zhang, Y., Nachimuthu, G., Mason, S., McLaughlin, M. J., McNeill, A., & Bell, M. J. (2017). Comparison of soil analytical methods for estimating wheat potassium fertilizer requirements in response to contrasting plant K demand in the glasshouse. Scientific Reports, 7, 11391. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11681-4

Zörb, C., Senbayram, M., & Peiter, E. (2014). Potassium in agriculture - Status and perspectives. Journal of Plant Physiology, 171(9), 656–669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2013.08.008

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v38i1.67120

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share