STUDI POTENSI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH “PUTRI CEMPO” SURAKARTA SEBAGAI SUMBER PAKAN SAPI POTONG

Sudiyono Sudiyono, Eka Handayanta

Abstract

This Research aim to to know the potency from place of exile final garbage Putri Cempo Surakarta as feed source of beef cattle. Research executed during six-month at some locations, there are: 1) TPA Garbage " Putri Cempo" Mojosongo Surakarta, for the intake of sampel garbage 2) Biochemical and Nutrition Laboratory,Faculty of Animal Husbandry UGM to analyse proximat of feed organic garbage 3). Laboratory of BBVET, Wates Yogyakarta for the analysis of content heavy metal ( Pb and Hg) on organic garbage. Result of intake sample garbage thrown to TPA " Putri Cempo" and dissociated by organic garbage and inorganic garbage, showed that amount of organic garbage much more many than inorganic. Amount of organicmatter of garbage from each the source of garbage thrown in TPA, among others garbage domestic was 63,82%, market garbage was 83,21% and public garbage 67,53%. Result analyse the proksimat seen [by] that protein content ( organic PK) Garbage range from 10,00 - 12,79%. and dry matter (DM) 26,88-34,01 %. Pursuant to its the dry matter content, hence totalizeing organic BK garbage during five the last year ware range from 15,81 - 16,56 thousand ton / year, if assumed by beef cattle potencially which fattening with the body wight 300 kg/head, go with the tide and ability consume feed ( in DM) equal to 3% body wight ( 9 Kg/head/day or 3.285 kg/head/year) hence the organicmatter of garbage can answered the demand of 4812 - 5041 head of beef cattle. The garbage was conttent of heavy metal of lead (Pb) from organic garbage, but the trace content of mercury (Hg)

Keywords

the final dump; beef cattle; animal feed

Full Text:

PDF

References

Anggorodi, R. 1990. Ilmu Makanan Ternak Umum. PT Gramedia. Jakarta.

Anonimus, 2009. Modul Pelatihan 3 R. Direktorat Pengembangan PenyehatanLingkungan Pemukiman. Direktorat Jendral Cipta Karya. Departemen Pekerjaan Umum. Jakarta.

Anonimus. 2006a. Sapi Tercemar Logam Berat. Kompas, 18 September 2006.

Anonimus. 2006b. Dites, Darah dan Daging Sapi di Sekitar TPA Ciangir. Kompas, 2 Nopember 2006.

Badan POM RI. 2003. Peraturan di Bidang Pangan. Dit.Surveilan dan Penyuluhan Keamanan Pangan. Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Keamanan Pangan dan Bahan Berbahaya. Jakarta

Bahar, Y.H. 1986. Teknologi Penanganan dan Pemanfaatan Sampah. PT.Waca Utama Pramesti. Jakarta

Cullison, A.E. 1979. Feed and Feeding. 2nd eds. Reston Publ. Co., Ic. Reston, Virginia.

Dyer, I.A. and R.P. Kromann. 1977. Cattle Feeding. In : The Feedlot. Dyer, I.A and C.C.O. Marry ed. Lea ad Febiger. Philadelphia

Irawati, D.A. 1999. Kinerja Sapi Peranakan Ongole yang Digembalakan di Lokasi Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Mojosongo Surakarta. Tesia S-2. Program Pasca Sarjana UGM. Yogyakarta.

nonimus. 2004. Bahaya Cemaran Logam Berat. Pikiran Rakyat, 29 Juli 2004.

NRC, 1976. Nutrient Requirement of Beef Cattle. 5th eds. National Academy of Sciences. Washington.

Sinaga, S.M. 2004. Perspektif Pengawasan Makanan dalam Kerangka Keamanan Makanan dan untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan. Pidato Pengukuhan Jabatan Guru Besar Tetap F.MIPA. USU. Medan

Tillman, A.D., H.Hartadi dan R. Reksohadiprodjo, 1991. Ilmu Makanan Ternak Dasar. Gadjah Mada Univ. Press. Yogyakarta.

Winarno, F.G. 2004. Keamanan Pangan. M-Brio Press. Bogor.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.