Effect of Borrower Reputation on Amount of Funding and Loan Interest Received on Peer to Peer (P2P) Lending in Indonesia
Abstract
The development of financial technology in Indonesia has been very rapid lately, leading to the growth of people's awareness and interest in the world of finance and investment. The presence of Peer-to-peer (P2P) Lending is beneficial for the public to borrow and invest. In Indonesia, since February 2020, there have been 161 P2P Lending registered, and 25 have permits. This study was conducted to determine the effect of borrowers' reputation on the amount of funding and loan interest earned on P2P Lending. Based on data collected from Investree with a total of 273 loans sample using the purposive sampling method, the results indicate that borrowers on P2P Lending with a good reputation will attract investors to provide funds so that borrowers will get a high amount of funding. Borrowers with good reputations will also get low loan interest through the mechanism carried out by the platform.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alimirruchi, Wahyu. (2017). Analyzing Operational and Financial Performance On Financial
Technology (FinTech) Firm (Case Study on Samsung Pay). Semarang: University of Diponegoro.
Bank Indonesia. (n.d). Financial Technology [Internet]. Retrieved from https://www.bi.go.id/id/edukasi- perlindungan-konsumen/edukasi/produk-dan-jasa-sp/fintech/Pages/default.aspx
Cai Shun et al. (2016). Judging online peer to peer lending behavior: A comparison of first time and repeated borrowing requests. Information & Management, 53, 857-867.
CORNÉE, et al. (2012). Credit Relationships: Evidence from Experiments with Real Bankers. Journal of
Money, Credit and Banking, 44(5), 957–980.
Cumming, D. J., & Hornuf, L. (2017). Marketplace Lending of SMEs. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2894574
Diamond, Douglas W. (1989). Reputation Acquisition in Debt Markets. The Journal of Political Economy,
(4), 828-862.
Dietrich, Andreas dan Wernli, Reto. (2016). What Drives the Interest Rates in the P2P Consumer Lending
Market? Empirical Evidence from Switzerland. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Dorfleitner, et al. (2016). Description-text related soft information in peer-to-peer Lending – Evidence from two leading European platforms. Journal of Banking & Finance, 64, 169-187
Ge Ruyi, et al. (2017). Predicting and Deterring Default with Social Media Information in Peer to peer
Lending. Journal of Management Information Systems, 34(2), 401-424.
Ghozali, Imam. (2005). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP.
Ghozali, Imam. (2011). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan
Penerbit UNDIP.
James, H. L., Wang, H., & Xie, Y. (2018). Busy directors and firm performance: Does firm location matter? North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 45(August 2017), 1-37.
Jie, et al. (2018). Is there an effective reputation mechanism in peer to peer lending? Evidence from China.
Finance Research Letters. 1544-6123.
Klafft, M. (2008). Online Peer-to-Peer Lending: A Lenders' Perspective. Proceedings of the International
Conference on E-Learning, E-Business, Enterprise Information Systems, and E-Government, 371-
http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1352352
Kreps, David M dan Wilson, Robert. (1982). Reputation and imperfect information. Journal of Economy
Theory, 27(2), 253-279.
Law, Siong Hook. (2018). Applied Panel Data Analysis: Short Panels. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press, Serdang, Selangor. ISBN 978967448685.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2016, December 29). POJK Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 tentang Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi [Internet]. Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/regulasi/otoritas-jasa-keuangan/peraturan-ojk/Pages/POJK-Nomor-77- POJK.01-2016.aspx.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (n.d). Sistem Layanan Informasi Keuangan [Internet]. Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/perbankan/Pages/Sistem-Layanan-Informasi-Keuangan-SLIK.aspx.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2020, March 4). Penyelenggara Fintech Terdaftar dan Berizin di OJK per 19
Februari 2020 [internet]. Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan- kegiatan/publikasi/Pages/Penyelenggara-Fintech-Terdaftar-dan-Berizin-di-OJK-per-19-Februari-
aspx.
Santoso, et al. (2019). What Determine Loan Rate and Default Status in Financial Technology Online
Direct Lending? Evidence from Indonesia. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade. 1-19.
Stiglitz, Joseph E and Weiss, Andrew. (1981). Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information.
The American Economic Review, 71(3), 393-410.
Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: CV Alfabeta
Suharyadi dan Purwanto. (2009). Statistika Untuk Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Modern Edisi 2 Buku 2.
Jakarta: Salemba Empat
Yum, et al. (2012). From the wisdom of crowds to my own judgment in microfinance through online peer to peer lending platforms. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 11, 469-483.
Zhang, et al. (2017). Determinants of loan funded successful in online P2P Lending. Procedia Computer
Science, 122, 896–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2017.11.452
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.