PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERDAGANGAN HARIMAU SUMATERA DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA (CITES)

Fatihah Firdausi, Emmy Latifah

Abstract

This research aims to determine the implementation of Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) at Indonesia in order to law enforcement efforts aganist illegal trading of Sumatran Tiger in Indonesia and what kind of measures Indonesian’s goverment to enforce the law against the illegal trading of Sumatran Tiger. It is a normative legal research with descriptive mature. The data was secondary one, consist of primary, secondary, and tertier legal materials. Primary legal materials inculeds, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and Law Number 5/ 1990 regarding to Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems. Secondary legal materials inculdes, national and international journals, thesis, essay, cyber media and tertier legal materials consist of black law dictionary. The result showed that based on theory by Lawrence Friedman this law enforcement on illegal trading of Sumatran Tiger in Indonesia is still not implement optimally caused by incompatibility reviewed by the substance, structure, and culture of law on Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) with Law Number 5/ 1990 regarding to Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems Incompatibility by the substance, structure, and culture of law must be fixed with the steps are amandement the law substance, increased socialization of the rule of law and changes in the culture/legal culture.

Keywords

law enforcement; Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES); illegal trading; sumatran tiger

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