Performan Produksi Kambing Saburai Jantan Pada Dua Wilayah Sumber Bibit di Kabupaten Tanggamus

Kusuma Adhianto, M. Dima Iqbal Hamdani, Sulastri Sulastri, Indah Listiana

Abstract

Saburai goat was crossing breed by grading up between male Boer and female Ettawah grade goat. This research was conducted to compare production performance of male Saburai goat at Gisting subdistrict and Sumberejo subdistrict as Saburai goat breeding source area. Survey method were used in this research by observation to 90 at Gisting subdistrict and 90 at Sumberejo subdistrict tails male Saburai goat as sample. The sample were choosed by purposive sampling method. Variables observed were birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW), yearling weight (YW), average of preweaning daily gain (APreDG), average of postweaning daily gain (APostDG). The data was analyzed by t-student test. Result of research indicated that BW (3,42+0,28 kg), WW (16,22+3,77 kg), YW (36,56+4,85 kg), APreDG (140,00+0,04 g/tail/day), APostDG (70,00+0,02 g/tail/day) of Saburai goat at Gisting subdistrict was not different (P>0,05) with Saburai goat at Sumberejo subdistrict (BW 3,48+0,41 kg, WW 16,85+258 kg, YW 38,30+5,35 kg, APreDG 150,00+0,03 g/tail/day, APostDG 80,00+0,02 g/tail/day).

 

Keywords: performance production, Saburai male goat, Tanggamus

Full Text:

PDF

References

Acker, D. 1988. Animal Science and Industry. Prentice Hall Inc., Anglewood Cliffs, New Jersey.

Adhianto, K. dan Sulastri 2007. Evaluasi Performan Produksi Kambing Peranakan Ettawa dan Boerawa Pada Sistem Pemeliharaan di Pedesaaan. Jurnal Agritek 15 (3): 504-506.

Adhianto, K., N. Ngadiyono, Kustantinah dan I. G.S. Budisatria. 2012. Lama Kebuntingan, Litter Size dan Bobot Lahir Kambing Boerawa pada Pemeliharaan Perdesaan di Kecamatan Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol. 12 (2): 131-136.

Adhianto, K., M.D. Iqbal Hamdani dan Sulastri. 2015. Model Kurva Pertumbuhan Pra Sapih Kambing Saburai di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Jurnal Sains Peternakan Indonesia. 10: 2: 95-100.

Anggorodi, R. 1979. Ilmu Makanan Ternak Umum. PT Gramedia Pustaka. Jakarta.

Edey, T.N. 1983. The genetic pool of sheep and goats. In: Tropical Sheep and Goat Production (Edited by Edey. T.N.). Australia University International, Development Program, Canberra. pp.3-5.

Dakhlan, A., I. Harris dan S. Suharyati. 2011. Performan produksi dan reproduksi Kambing Boerawa dan Boercang grade-2 dengan pakan berbeda. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi IV: 211-227. Hotel Marcopolo, Bandar Lampung, 29-30 November 2011.

Gatenby, R.M., G.E. Bradford, Ralaksanto, E. Romjali, A.D. Pitono and H. Sakul. 1994. Growth, mortality and wool cover of Sumatera sheep and cross within Virgin Island, Barbados Blackbelly and Javanes fat tailbreed. Working paper 153. CRSP, Balai Penelitian Ternak, Bogor.

Hardjosubroto, W. 1994. Aplikasi Pemuliabiakan Ternak di Lapangan. PT Grasindo. Jakarta.

Hatmono, H. dan Hastoro, I. 1997. Urea Mollases Blok, Pakan Suplemen Ternak Ruminansia. PT Trubus Agriwidya. Unggaran.

Mahmilia, F. 2007. Penampilan reproduksi kambing induk: Boer dan Kacang yang disilangkan dengan pejantan Boer. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner 2007: 485-490.

Mathius, I.W.M. Martawidjaja, A. Wilson dan T. Manurung. 1996. Strategi kebutuhan energy-protein untuk domba lokal: I. Fase pertumbuhan. Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner. 2: 84-91.

Mulyono, S. dan B. Sarwono. 2008. Penggemukan Kambing Potong. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.

Nasich, M. 2011. Produktivitas kambing hasil persilangan antara pejantan Boer dengan induk lokal (PE) periode prasapih. J. Ternak Tropika Vol. 12, No.1. 56-62.

National Research Council. 1985. Nutrient Riquirement of Sheep. Six received edition. National Academy of Science. Washington DC.

Nazir, M. 1985. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia. 325-382.

Nurgiartiningsih, V.M.A., A. Budiarto, G. Ciptadi, T. Joharyani, M. Nasich and Subagiyo. 2006. Birth weight and litter size of crossbred Boer and local Indonesia goat. Proceeding of the 4th ISTAP Animal Production and Sustainable and Agriculture in the

Tropic. Faculty of Animal Science. Gadjah Mada University. November 2006. pp. 422-425.

Rivai, M. 1995. Ilmu Reproduksi Ternak Potong dan Kerja. Diktat. Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Andalas. Padang.

Roger C.M. dan Subandriyo. 1997. Sheep and goat production handbook for Southeast Asia. Davis: Small Ruminant-Collaborative Reserch Support Program, University of California Davi.

Subandriyo. 1996. The Small Ruminant CRSP In Indonesia 1980-1993, Achievements And Impact. Small Ruminant Workshop Proceedings. Humid Tropics; Hair Sheep And Integration Of Sheep Into Tree Crop Plantation. 57-65.

Sulastri. 2007. Estimasi parameter genetik sifat pertumbuhan Kambing Boerawa di Desa Campang, Kecamatan Gisting, Kabupaten Tanggamus. Pustaka Ilmiah Universitas Lampung. Bandar Lampung.

Sulastri, Sumadi, T. Hartatik dan N. Ngadiyono. 2014. Performans pertumbuhan Kambing Boerawa di Village Breeding Centre, Desa Dadapan, Kecamatan Sumberejo, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung. Sains Peternakan Vol. 12 (1), Maret 2014: 1-9. ISSN 1693-8828.

Sulastri, Sumadi dan W. Hardjosubroto. 2002. Estimasi parameter genetik sifat-sifat pertumbuhan kambing Peranakan Etawah di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Ternak Singosari, Malang, Jawa Timur. Agrosains 15 (3): 431-442.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.