Place Attachment Kampung Kota Semarang Studi Kasus Kampung Batik Semarang Timur

Ceratomia Sonaesti, Edi Purwanto, Wijayanti Wijayanti

Abstract

Kampung Batik Semarang is now developing into a tourist destination that is thought to have a place attachment. Place attachment is built through place creation, place identity and place dependence. This study uses a qualitative method, aims to identify places that contain place attachments, find out the processes and factors that form place attachments, and map the relationship patterns of these places. The results conclude that the creation of place attachments in physical elements, activities and functions, due to the development of latent activities. The identity of a place is built through its physical and non-physical identity. Place dependence is manifested in a sense of belonging, security, pride, memory, a feeling of being at home, and a desire to maintain a place. The factors that influence it are the fulfillment of the community's need for public space, historical, cultural and economic factors, good location, physical condition and available facilities.

Keywords

place attachment; place making; place identity; place dependence; Kampung Batik Semarang

Full Text:

PDF

References

Afreliyanti, S., Sejarah, J., Sosial, F. I., & Semarang, U. N. (2014). Mengungkap Sejarah Dan Motif Batik Semarang Serta Pengaruh Terhadap Masyarakat Kampung Batik Tahun 1970-1998. Journal of Indonesian History, 3(2), 53–59.

Altman, I., & Low, S. M. (1992). Place Attachment Human Behavior and Environment. Plenum Press.

Bernardo, F., & Palma, J. (2005). Place Change and Identity Processes. Medio Ambiente y Comportamiento Humano: Revista Internacional de Psicología Ambiental, 6(1), 71–87.

Carmona, M., Heath, T., Oc, T., & Tiesdell, S. (2003). Urban spaces-public places: The dimensions of urban design.

Counted, V., & Watts, F. (2017). Place attachment in the bible: The role of attachment to sacred places in religious life. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 45(3), 218–232.

Cresswell, T. (2008). Place: Encountering geography as philosophy. Geography, 93(3), 132–139. 2094234

Denov, M., & Akesson, B. (2013). Neither here nor there? Place and placemaking in the lives of separated children. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care, 9(2), 56–70.

Giuliani, M. V. (2003). 5 Theory of Attachment and Place Attachment. Psychological Theories for Environmental Issues, June, 137–170.

Heryati. (2011). KAMPUNG KOTA SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI PERMUKIMAN KOTA (Studi kasus Tipologi Permukiman RW 01 RT 02 Kelurahan Limba B dan RW 04 RT 04 Kel. Biawu Kecamatan Kota Selatan Kota Gorontalo). Inovasi, 8(September 2011), 102–117.

Hidalgo, M. C., & Hernández, B. (2001). Place attachment: Conceptual and empirical questions. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21(3), 273–281.

Larasati, N. F. (2014). Tipologi Ruang Permukiman Di Kampung Batik Semarang. In Tesis. Semarang: Universitas Dipinegoro. Universitas Diponegoro.

Lazuardi, M. J., Astuti, W., & Rini, E. F. (2018). Analisis Citra Kawasan Mangkunegaran berdasarkan Penilaian Stakeholder dengan Konsep Legibility. Region: Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perencanaan Partisipatif, 13(1), 95.

Lefebvre, H. (1991). The Production of Space. In College English (Vol. 53, Issue 3).

Lewicka, M. (2011). Place attachment: How far have we come in the last 40 years? Journal of Environmental Psychology, 31(3), 207–230.

Livingston, M., Bailey, N., & Kearns, A. (2008). People ’ S Attachment To Place-The Influence Of Neighbourhood Deprivation. In JRF Report. Chartered Institute of Housing.

Lynch, K. (1960). The Image of the City. In The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Press (Vol. 21, Issue 1).

Makalew, Verly Lodewyk Waani, J. O. (2015). Pengamatan Arsitektur dan Perilaku Studi Kasus Paud GMIM Karunia Tumpaan–Kakas. Temu Ilmiah Iplbi, 1, 159–166.

Molavi, M., Mardoukhi, Z., & Jalili, F. (2019). Utilization Of Place-Making Approach In Urban Spaces Using Historic Mansions Attractions. 11(4), 9–25.

Montgomery, J. (1998). Making a city: urbanity, vitality and urban design. Journal of Urban Design, 3(1), 93–116. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574809808724418

Najafi, & Mustafa, K. (2012). Place Attachment To Contemporary Public-Funded Mosques in Malaysia. Alam Cipta,Universiti Putra Malaysia, 5(December), 65–76.

Noviantri, R. U., Wiranegara, H. W., & Supriatna, Y. (2019). Jenis Ruang Publik Di Kampung Kota Dan Sense of Community Warganya (Kasus: Kampung Kali Apuran, Jakarta Barat). Jurnal Pengembangan Kota, 7(2), 191–198.

Nurhijrah. (2015). Place Attachment Masyarakat Tana Luwu pada Ruang Publik Dekker. Seminar Nasional - Semesta Arsitektur Nusantara 3, 1–7.

Purwanto, E. (2008). Fungsi Laten Ruang Jalan Malioboro Jogjakarta (Pp. 21–28). Media Matrasain.

Purwanto, E. (2012). Pola Seting Ruang Komunal Mahasiswa Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro, 341–360.

Purwanto, E., & Darmawan, E. (2013). MEMAHAMI CITRA KOTA BERDASARKAN KOGNISI SPASIAL PENGAMAT (Studi Kasus: Pusat Kota Semarang). Jurnal Tataloka, 15(4), 248.

Purwanto, E., & Harani, A. R. (2020a). Understanding the place attachment and place identity in public space through the ability of community mental map. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 402(1).

Purwanto, E., & Harani, A. R. (2020b). Understanding the place attachment and place identity in public space through the ability of community mental map Understanding the place attachment and place identity in public space through the ability of community mental map. IOP Conference Series : Earth and Environmental Science.

Rahmat, R. R. B., & Widjajanti, R. (2019). Pemaknaan Penghuni Terhadap Kampung Bustaman Di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Pengembangan Kota, 7(1), 57.

Rapoport, A. (1984). The meaning of the built environment. In Habitat International (Vol. 8, Issue 2).

Relph, E. (1976). Place And Placelessness. London: Pion.

Sari, P., Munandar, A., & Fatimah, I. S. (2019). Kajian Place Dependence Warisan Budaya Wujud pada Sumbu Filosofi di Kota Yogyakarta. Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia, 11(1), 1–10.

Sesunan, M. . M. H. (2014). Evaluasi Perwujudan Place Attachment Pada Revitalisasi Kawasan Tepi Air Benteng Kuto Besak. E-Journal Graduate UNPAR, 1(2), 39–51.

Severcan, Y. C. (2015). The Effects Of Children ’ S Participation In Planning And Design Activities On Their Place Attachment A. Journal Of Architecture and Planning Research, 32(4), 271–293.

Syafriny, R., Tondobala, L., Waani, J. ., & Warouw, F. (2013). Place Making Di Ruang Publik Tepi Laut Kota Manado. Media Matrasain, 10(1), 64–75.

Syarifa, N. H., & Wijaya, A. (2019). Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Kegiatan Pemberdayaan melalui Program Kampung Tematik (Studi Kasus di Kampung Batik Kelurahan Rejomulyo Kecamatan Semarang Timur Kota Semarang). Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture, 8(1), 515–531.

Tuan, Y. F. (1977). Space and Place (Vol. 7, Issue 1). University of Minnesota Press.

Twigger-Rose, C. L., & Uzzell, D. L. (1996). Place And Identity Processes. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 16, 205–220.

Vaske, J. J. (2014). Place Attachment and Environmentally Responsible Behavior. Journal Of Environmental Education, 32(July), 16–21.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/arst.v20i2.64277

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.