Appropriate Site Development in the Application of the Green Building Concept: An Evaluation of the Planning of Gianyar Public Market

Ni Ketut Agusintadewi, Ni Luh Eka Janiawati, Widiastuti Widiastuti

Abstract

Appropriate Site Development is one of the Greenship criteria for maintaining or expanding urban greenery in order to improve microclimate quality, decrease CO2 and other pollutants, avoid soil erosion, reduce drainage system loads, and keep the balance between clean water and groundwater systems. The GREENSHIP concept is a solution to the decline of the green spaces of Gianyar regency, which has been due to the construction of hotels and villas for tourism. The Government of Gianyar Regency in Bali Province is committed to applying the concept by planning Gianyar Public Market as the first public facility that uses the idea. This study evaluated whether the application of the Green Building concept, particularly the one in the category of Appropriate Site Development, will be beneficial for the users and the surrounding environment. The evaluation used mixed-methods, which incorporated a case study approach. Two key persons were interviewed. The collected interview data combined with the secondary data were processed with the GREENSHIP rating tools. Results of the evaluation show that, in the category of Appropriate Site Development, the planning of Gianyar Public Market obtains 41.18% points. It means that the planning has not yet adequately fulfilled the criteria. Therefore, some efforts and improvements need to be taken and made to fulfill the criteria of the categories in which the planning has not yet obtained maximum points. One of such categories is technology application.

Keywords

Appropriate Site Development; public market; the Green Building Concept; the GREENSHIP criteria

Full Text:

PDF

References

Amalia, A. A., Amal, C. A., Fuadillah, S., & Amin, A. (2018). Evaluasi Aspek Tepat Guna Lahan Pada Mall Nipah Makassar Dengan Menggunakan Greenship Rating Tools. 7–14.

Andini, R., & Utomo, C. (2014). Analisa Pengaruh Penerapan Konsep Green Building Terhadap Keputusan Investasi pada National Hospital Surabaya. Jurnal Teknik POMITS, 3(2), C53–C56.

Anggunmulia, R., Widyanto, D. S., Chandra, H. P., & Ratnawidjaja, S. (2015). Kriteria bangunan hijau dan tantangannya pada proyek konstruksi di Surabaya. Dimensi Pratama Teknik Sipil, 4, 1.

Arafat, S. A., & Syamsiyah, N. R. (2015). Performansi Greenship Building Pada Rumah Turi Di Surakarta (Penekanan Pada Water Concervation Dan Material Resource and Cycle). Sinektika: Jurnal Arsitektur, 13(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.23917/sinektika.v13i1.694

Dianita, R., Lilo, T., & Sucipto, A. (2014). Analisa Pemilihan Material Bangunan Dalam Mewujudkan Green Building ( Studi Kasus : Gedung Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Solo ). Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, 4.

Firsani, T., & Utomo, C. (2012). Analisa Life Cycle Cost pada Green Building Diamond Building Malaysia. Teknik ITS, 1(September (2012)), D34–D38.

Frej, A. B., Browning, W. D., & Urban Land Institute. (2005). Green office buildings: a practical guide to development. ULI.

GREENSHIP. (2013). GREENSHIP untuk BANGUNAN BARU, Ringkasan Kriteria dan Tolok Ukur (Versi 1.2, Issue April). Divisi Rating dan Teknologi, Green Building Council Indonesia.

Kurniati, D., Sucipto, T. L. A., & Murtiono, E. S. (2014). Studi Implementasi Green Building Di Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, 3(3), 1–12.

Mahi, Al. K. (2017). Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Teori dan Aplikasi (I). Kencana.

Nasir, R. Y. (2016). Sekilas Tentang Green Building.

Nastiti, J. A., Setiono, J., & Lydianingtias, D. (2020). Kelayakan Teknis Dengan Parameter “ Greenship Rating Tools ” Dan Kelayakan Finansial Perumahan Adyna Residence. 1(September), 134–139.

Peraturan Daerah Kota Gianyar No. 16 tahun 2012 tentang rencana tata ruang wilayah kabupaten Gianyar Tahun 2012-2023, (2012).

Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor: 14/PRT/M/2013 Tentang Standar dan Pedoman Pengadaan Pekerjaan Konstruksi dan Jasa Konsultansi, (2013).

Peraturan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup No. 8 Tahun 2010. 2010. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup.

Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Noor 05/PRT/M/2008 Tentang Pedoman Penyediaan Dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Di Kawasan Perkotaan. 2008.

Permendagri Nomor 1 Tahun 2007 Tentang Penataan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kawasan Perkotaan. 2007.

Ratnaningsih, A., Hasanuddin, A., & Hermansa, R. (2019). Penilaian Kriteria Green Building Pada Pembangunan Gedung IsDB Project Berdasarkan Skala Indeks Menggunakan Greenship Versi 1.2 (Studi Kasus: Gedung Engineering Biotechnology Universitas Jember). Berkala Sainstek, 7(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.19184/bst.v7i2.12153

Rinaldi. (2019). Gaung Bangunan Hijau di Daerah Masih Rendah. Newrei.

Santi, S., Belinda, S., & Rianty, H. (2019). Identifikasi Iklim Mikro Dan Kenyaman Termal Ruang Terbuka Hijau Di Kendari. NALARs, 18(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.24853/nalars.18.1.23-34

Shiers, D. E. (2000). “Green” developments: Environmentally responsible buildings in the UK commercial property sector. Property Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/02637470010360650

Surjana, T. S., & Ardiansyah, A. (2013). Perancangan Arsitektur Ramah Lingkungan : Pencapaian Rating Greenship GBCI. Jurnal Arsitektur Universitas Bandar Lampung, 2(3), 1–14.

Sutedi, A. (2009). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Sinar Grafika.

Teddy, S. D., Priatman, J., & Susilo, N. (2018). Kajian Penerapan Prinsip Water Conservation Sesuai Standar Greenship New Building Versi 1.2 Studi Kasus: Gedung P1 Dan P2 Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya. Dimensi Utama Teknik Sipil, 5(2), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.9744/duts.5.2.9-16

Zainol, N. N., Mohammad, I. S., Baba, M., Woon, N. B., & Nazri, A. Q. (2015). Green cleaning: An essential aspect of Malaysian green buildings. Jurnal Teknologi, 75(10), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v75.5274

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/arst.v19i2.47689

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.