THE USE OF AFERESIS, SINKOP, APOKOP, PROTESIS, EPENTESIS, PARAGOG IN SERAT WEDHATAMA

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this study is (1) to describe the position of changes in the language symptoms in Serat Wedhatama by KGPAA Mangkunegara IV, (2) to describe the language symptoms in Serat Wedhatama by KGPAA Mangkunegara IV and (3) to describe the function of language symptoms namely apheresis, sinkop, apokop, protesis, epentesis, paragog in Serat Wedhatama by KGPAA Mangkunegara IV. The type of research used was qualitative descriptive. The research object in the form of language symptoms is apheresis, sinkop, apokop, protesis, epentesis, paragog. The methods of data collection used are simak with the techniques of data analysis in this research are collections using AGIH advanced techniques of substitution, lesap, and sisip. The study indicates that 41 data are showing signs of a language consisting of aferesis (19 data), sinkop (7 data), protesis (5 data), epentesis (4 data), paragog (3 data), apokop (3 data). Based on results the study of the addition and disappearance of the most fonem occurred at the beginning.