COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DELETIONS IN THE PASSIVE VERB (FI'IL MAJHUL) BETWEEN SURAH AL-QIYAAMAH WITH AN-NABAA'

Abstract

Abstract:  This research is about comparison analysis of deletions in passive verbs or in Arabic known as fi'il majhul in the Qur'an, which is between Surah Al-Qiyaamah: 75 and Surah An-Nabaa ': 78. The purpose of this research is to find out in which verses are there two fi'il majhul in both verses and to analyze who the surrogate subject and the real subject of each verse contained in the majhul fi'il, by using the comparative descriptive method. The results obtained from the study indicate that there are several forms of majhul fi'il in both of these surahs which uses the madhi fi’il and mudhari ’ fi'il with the real subject and a different substitute subject for each verse. The majority of subjects actually refer to the Creator, namely Allah. This is important to know, because both of the surahs are both surahs and totaled 40 verses, as well as having fi'il majhul with different meanings and conditions. However, the majority of main subject references are Allah SWT.