Counseling on Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS) In Adolescents

Fresthy Astrika Yunita, Hardiningsih - -, Agus Eka Nurma Yuneta

Abstract


Background: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is the most common health problem reported by adolescents. The main contributing factors of PMS are due to the imbalance of work of the hormones estrogen and progesterone’s as well as changes in serotonin levels. Approximately 30-80% of women experience mood or somatic disorders (or both) that occur during the menstrual cycle. The WHO (World Health Organization) report explains that PMS symptoms are experienced in 65.7 of young women. Due to lack of knowledge can decrease the quality of life of adolescents. So the knowledge about PMS is needed for young women to be ready to face the PMS.

Purpose: Improving young women's knowledge of PMS.

Method: The provision of PMS material was done by lecture method and leaflet giving. The object of devotion was young women. Before the counseling being given, young women took pre-tests, later conducted post-tests to evaluate the knowledge related to PMS.

 Result: Counseling on PMS had been conducted. There was an increased in young women's knowledge of Premenstrual Syndrome. T-test results obtained significance value of 0.000 (p<0.005).

Conclusions and Suggestions: Counseling has a positive effect on young women's knowledge, especially about PMS. Pkd Wonorejo midwives should be able to provide regular counseling for young women.  For the young women, after the counseling obtained results that can increase knowledge about PMS thus that it is expected to be better prepared to face the PMS

 


Keywords


Counseling, Premenstrual Syndrome, Adolescents

Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


Lowdermilk DL, Perry S, Cashion K. (2013). Buku Keperawatan Maternitas. 8 ed. Jakarta : Salemba Medika

Indah, Melati. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Pinagar Tahun 2020.. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/61437

Pratita, R., Margawati, A. (2013). Hubungan Antara Derajat Sindrom Pramenstruasi dan Aktifitas Fisik dengan Perilaku Makan Pada Remaja Putri. Journal of Nutritin College. Diakses pada tanggal 21 Desember 2017 dari http://ejournal- s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jnc/article/viewFile/3826/3712.

Tambing, Yane. (2012). Aktivitas Fisik dan Sindrom Premenstruasi pada Remaja.[tesis]. Universitas Gadjah Mada

Damayanti, Siti. (2013). Faktor- Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Premenstrual Syndrom Pada Mahasiswi D-IV Di Stikes U‟budiyah Banda Aceh Tahun 2013. Diakses pada tanggal 02 Oktober 2017 dari http://simtakp.uui.ac.id/dockti/SITI_DAMAYANTI-skripsi_maya.

Alfarizki MA, Mitayani P, Ratih P. (2017). Upaya Peningkatan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi MAN 2 Palembang Mengenai Sindrom Pramenstruasi. Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement Vol.II (02)

Saputra YA, Anggraini DK, Nur A. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Upaya Remaja untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Saat Menstruasi (Dismenore Primer).(2020). Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi . Vol. 7 No. 3. Desember 2020. ISSN 2302-836X (print), ISSN 2621-461X (online). https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jkr DOI: 10.22146/jkr.55433

Buddhabunyakan N, et al . (2017). Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) among high school students. International Journal of Women’s Health. 9 501–505

Anggraeni RD , Wiwin L , Totok H. (2017). Hubungan Nyeri Menstruasi dengan Konsentrasi Belajar pada Siswi SMA Negeri di Wilayah Cangkringan. Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas. Vol 1 (3)

Mohib A, Zafar A, Najam A, et al. (2018). Premenstrual Syndrome: Existence, Knowledge, and Attitude Among Female University Students in Karachi. Cureus 10(3): e2290. DOI 10.7759/cureus.2290




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v9i2.52694

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya

View My Stats

Lisensi Creative Commons
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike International 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0).