Problem-Based Learning to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skill in Machinery Engineering Lessons in Vocational High School
Abstract
Problem-based learning is learning by presenting contextual problems. Mechanical Engineering Subjects to support the competence and competitiveness of students majoring in Mechanical Engineering at Vocational High School. The purpose of the research is to describe the results of the application of problem-based learning in order to improve students' critical thinking skills and improve problem solving skills in mechanical engineering subjects.This research is classroom action research. The subject of this study involved students of class XI of the Mechanical Engineering Study Program at SMK Negeri 3 Bojonegoro, 32 people, in the 2021/2022 academic year. This critical thinking skill uses indicators developed by Ennis.The results of cycle 3 for good criteria are 44% and very good are 28%. The number of percentages in solving problems is 72%. The results in cycle 3 for good criteria are 44% and very good are 31%. Total percentage for critical thinking ability is 75%. This shows that both of these things have exceeded the minimum percentage set at 70%, or in other wordsThe problem-based learning process can develop students' critical thinking skills in mechanical engineering subjects in SMK.The results of the research above can be said that there is a relationship between the problem-based learning process on students' critical thinking.
Keywords
References
Ahmad, M. (2017). Efektivitas penerapan pembelajaran berdasarkan Masalah untuk membelajarkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa SMP. Jurnal Education and Development. Retrieved from http://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/ED/article/view/262 Amanda, S., Muharrami, L. K., Rosidi, I., & Ahied, M. (2018). Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Ipa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Yang Berbasis Sets. Natural Science Education Research, 1(1), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.21107/nser.v1i1.4199 Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Cho, Y. H., Caleon, I. S., & Kapur, M. (2015). Authentic Problem Solving and Learning in the 21st Century:Perspectives from Singapore and beyond. Singapore: Springer. Ningsih, P. R., Hidayat, A., & Kusairi, S. (2018). Penerapan problem based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa kelas III. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori …. Retrieved from http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/article/view/11799 Rahmawati, Dyah; Widiastuti, Indah; Harjanto, B. (2015). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Teknik Pemesinan Bubut melalui Penerapan Model pembelajaean Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) Kelas XI SMK Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Nosel, 4(2), 32. Raudhah, S., Hartoyo, A., & Nursangaji, A. (2019). Analisis berpikir kritis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal spltv di sma negeri 3 pontianak. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, (4), 1–8. Rosy, B., & Pahlevi, T. (2015). Profesionalisme Pendidik dalam dinamika Kurikulum Pendidikan di Indonesia pada Era MEA: Penerapan Problem Based Learning untuk Meninngkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Keterampilan Memecahkan Masalah. 160–175. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Saputra, H. (2013). Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning). Jurnal Pendidikan Inovatif, 5(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/GD8EA Simanjuntak, M. F., & Sudibjo, N. (2019). Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kemampuan Memecahkan Masalah Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah [Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Skills and Problem Solving Abilities Through Problem-Based Learning]. JOHME: Journal of Holistic Mathematics Education, 2(2), 108. https://doi.org/10.19166/johme.v2i2.1331 Siswono, T. Y. E. (2018). Berpikir Kritis dan Berpikir Kreatif sebagai Fokus Pembelajaran Matematika. Seminar Nasional Matematika Dan Pendidikan …. academia.edu. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/download/51806316/1046-1019-1-PB.pdf Tan.T. (2017). Teaching is an art:Maximize your teaching. Yogyakarta: Deepublisher. Yuwono, T., Cholik, M., & munoto, M. (2015). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Macromedia Flash Pada Kompetensi Mengoperasikan Mesin Frais Melalui Pembelajaran Langsung Untuk Siswa Kelas Xi Smk Program Studi Teknik Mesin. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi UNESA, 3(01), 246922.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.