Development of Sign Language Interpreter Glove for Speech-Impaired Deaf Individuals with Levenshtein Algorithm as an Autotext Correction System.

Dea Muthia Febry, Ananda Putra Kanieza, Gilang Fajar Ramadhan, Velisa Nur Aini, Faisal Rahutomo

Abstract

Assistive technology is technology developed in the form of aids, adaptive tools, and rehabilitation for individuals with disabilities to compensate for their lacking abilities. With assistive technology available to people with special needs, it can help them enhance their independent living skills and reduce their dependence on others, including in communication activities. This research aims to assess the feasibility of developing assistive technology for the speech-impaired, specifically a glove that can translate the SIBI letter sequence into words displayed on a 6 x 12 LCD screen and also produce sound output from the sign language hand movements of speech-impaired individuals when using the glove. The research method used in this study is Research and Development (R&D). The calibration test phase indicated that the prototype was in good condition, as evidenced by an accuracy rate above 90% for voltage at 0◦ and 90◦ angles produced by each finger. Consequently, the next calibration phase, which involves translating sensor readings into SIBI letters through digital data values, can be carried out by taking the ADC values of each finger. Subsequently, the glove was tested to read 7 out of 20 alphabets and achieved a success rate of ≥ 90% for 5 alphabets. The lowest success rate was 70% for the letter E. The average success rate for the 7 alphabet experiments was 91.4%. In the field test phase, the glove was tested on a deaf-mute student to form several words, and the output text displayed on the LCD and audio output matched the readings corrected by the auto-text correction system.

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