Diversity of Sapodilla (Achras zapota L.) Growth from Wonogiri and Bojonegoro in Different Age of Transplantation Seed

Endang Yuniastuti, Muhammad Agung, Parjanto Parjanto

Abstract


Most farmers determine the cutting of air layer seed in a corp through the amount of the growing roots from air layer itself. The roots can be an indicator of air layer cutting method in a corp. The roots, which are too old or too young, grow less optimal in the air layer seed after being transferred into another cultivated medium. It is necessary to have knowledge about the precise age of air layer cutting so that the vegetative propagation by using air layer can be performed accurately and efficiently. The treatment that is executed is the age of air layer and the corps accession. The result of this research indicates that the effect of the difference air layer age on plant growth is at the age of emerging buds, aged 180 Day is treated with the age of the fastest emerging shoots. The growth of Bojonegoro air layer plants results that does not differ with Wonogiri air layer plants. There is no interaction between air layer age with sapodilla accession on plant growth.


Full Text:

PDF
rticle

References


  1. Marzban G, Mansfeld A, Hemmer W, Stoyanova E, Katinger H et al. 2005. Fruit cross-reactive allergens: a theme of uprising interest for consumers’ health. J Biofactors 23:235-41. DOI: 10.1002/biof.5520230409
  2. Hasan GAK and Venkatesh. 2014. In silico analyses of structural and allergenicity features of sapodilla (Manilkara zapota) acidic thaumatin-like protein in comparison with allergenic plant TLPs. J Mol Imm 57 (2) 119– 128. DOI: 10.1016/j.molimm.2013.08.010
  3. Hasan AK, Venkatesh LH, Santoshkumar MS and Yeldur PV. 2013. Characterization and gene cloning of an acidic thaumatin-like protein (TLP 1), an allergen from sapodilla fruit (Manilkara zapota). J Allergol Int. 62: 447-462. DOI: 10.2332. allergolint.12-OA-0522
  4. Purnomosidhi P, Suparman, Roshetko JM dan Mulawarman. 2002. Perbanyakan dan budidaya tanaman buah-buahan dengan penekanan pada durian, mangga, jeruk, melinjo, dan sawo: Pedoman Lapang. International Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF) dan Winrock International. Bogor, Indonesia. 41 p.
  5. Djoar DW, Yuniastuti E. 2015. Morphology characterization of sapodilla (Acrhas zapota). Prosiding International Conference on Biodiversity for Suistanable Industries (ICBSI) dan Seminar Nasional Biodiversitas. Biodiversitas untuk Industri Berkelanjutan. Surakarta, 5-7 November 2015.
  6. Hegde VL, Hassan GAK, Kundimi S, Muralidhar LH and Yeldur PV. 2014. Identification and characterization of a basic thaumatin-like protein (TLP 2) as an allergen in sapodilla plum (Manilkara zapota). J Mol Nutr Food Res 58: 894–902. DOI 10.1002/mnfr.201300261
  7. Djoar, D. W., Parjanto. 2015. Pemanfaatan dan pengembangan potensi sawo sebagai buah tropis yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi dan ramah lingkungan dengan teknologi perbanyakan vegetatif dan generatif. Laporan Penelitian. Dikti Depdiknas Nomor 339/ UN27.11/ PL/ 2015.
  8. Erfandi. 2008. Budidaya tanaman sawo (Manilkara zapota L.). Bogor: Balai Penelitian Tanah: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Petanian
  9. Chazdon R. 2008. Beyond deforestation: restoring forests and ecosystems services
  10. Holl KD, Aide TM. 2011. When and where to actively restore ecosystems?. J For Ecol Manage 261:1558–1563. http:// dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ j.foreco. 2010.07.004
  11. Kusmiyati ED. 2014. Kajian budidaya dan produktivitas sawo (Manilkara zapota (L.) van Royen) di dusun pasutan, bogoran dan pepe, desa trirenggo, kabupaten bantul, yogyakarta. J Vegetalika (3) 1: 66-78. URL: http://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jbp/article/download/4016/3287.pdf
  12. Fei Xu, Weihua G, Weihong X, Yinghua W, Renqing W. 2009. leaf morphology correlates with water and light availability: what a concequences for simple and compound leaves?. Progress In Natural Science. 19(12): 1789-1798. DOI: 10.1016/j.pnsc.2009.10.001
  13. Rodrigues RR, Lima RAF, Gandolfi S, Nave A. 2009. On the restoration of high diversity forests: 30 years of experience in the brazilian atlantic forest. J Biol Conserv 142:1242–1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.12.008
  14. Turchetto F, Maristela MA, Luciane AT, Adriana MG, Daniele GR et al. 2016. Forest ecology and management. J For Ecol Manage 375: 96–104. DOI: 10.1016/ j.foreco. 2016. 05. 029
  15. Sunarjono H. 2008. berkebun 21 jenis tanaman buah. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya
  16. Prameswari ZK, Trisnowati S, Waluyo S. 2014. pengaruh macam media dan zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap keberhasilan cangkok sawo (Manilkara zapota (L.) van Royen) pada musim penghujan. J Vegetalika (3)4 107 – 118 URL: http:// jurnal. ugm. ac. id/ jbp/ article/ view/ 5766.pdf
  17. Parimin. 2008. Jambu biji: budidaya dan ragam pemanfaatannya. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya
  18. Distan TPH KalSel [Dinas Pertanian Teknologi Pangan Hortikultura Kalimantan Selatan]. 2014. Cangkok rambutan dengan cocopeat. http:// distantph. kalselprov. go. id. Diakses pada 22 Juni 2015
  19. Kuswandi. 2013. Pelaksanaan pencangkokan pada tanaman sawo . http:// balitbu. litbang.pertanian. go. id/ pelaksanaan-pencangkokan-pada-tanaman-sawo. Diakses pada 25 Juni 2015
  20. Bramasto, Y, D. Syamsuwida, dan D. Iriantono. 1998. Pembuatan cangkok dalam rangka penyiapan kebun benik klon Acacia mangium willd. Bul. Tek. Perbenihan 5 (2) : 129 -138. Balai Teknologi Perbenihan. Bogor.
  21. Mariska I, Lestari, dan Sukmadjaja. 1987. Multiplikasi tunas tanaman mentha melalui kultur in vitro. J Pemb. Littri XII (3-4):80-84. ISSN: 0853-8212. URL: http:// perkebunan. litbang. pertanian. go. id/?p=12721.pdf
  22. Lestari, Solichatun, Sugiyarto. 2009. Pertumbuhan, kandungan klorofil, dan laju respirasi tanaman garut (Maranta Arundinacea L.) setelah pemberian asam giberelat (Ga3). J Bioteknol 5(1): 1-9, ISSN : 0216-6887, DOI: 10.13057
  23. Taiz L dan Zeiger E. 2008. Fisiologia vegetal., Sunderland: Sinauer
  24. Dwidjoseputro. 1994. Pengantar fisiologi tumbuhan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/jbb.v2i1.61170

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


Print ISSN: 2775-5223
Online ISSN: 2808-3229
Website: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jbb
Email: jurnal.biotek.biodiv@mail.uns.ac.id
Published by: Universitas Sebelas Maret
Jl. Ir. Sutami Street, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126