PENERAPAN MODEL COOPERATIVE LEARNING DENGAN TEKNIK INDEX CARD MATH BERBASIS IT DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DAN PEMAHAMAN NILAI SEJARAH

Abstract

The purpose of this study to analyze: 1) Application of a model of cooperative learning with index cards of math-based engineering of IT to improve students' critical thinking in class XI IPA at SMAN I Ngemplak Boyolali, 2) Application of a model of cooperative learning with index cards of math-based engineering of IT to improve understanding of the value of history in class XI IPA at SMAN I Ngemplak Boyolali.

This research is a class action (classroom action research). This research was conducted with three cycles, each cycle consisting of four phases, namely: 1) planning action, 2) the implementation of the action, 3) observation, 4) reflection. Each cycle carried out at a basic competency. Data was collected in three ways, namely: 1) observation, 2) test, 3) questionnaire.

Of the implementation of the action taken obtained objective tests of critical thinking in the first cycle 46.67%, 73.3% in the second cycle, the third cycle of 83.33%. And for the acquisition of critical thinking questionnaire in the first cycle, 65.05%, 70.72% in the second cycle, the third cycle of 81.03%. The results of test scores understanding of history in pre-cycle value of 26.6%, pre-test in the first cycle of 30%, post-test on the first cycle 43.33%, pre-test on the second cycle 67.74%, post-test on the second cycle 74.19 %, pre-test on the third cycle 74.19%, post-test cycle III 100%, and a minimum of 75. The results obtained completeness of the data showed an increase in the quality of teaching history in grade XI-2 which includes students' critical thinking and understanding of historical value. Based on these results it can be concluded that the use of cooperative learning models with index cards of math-based engineering IT can improve students' critical thinking and understanding of the value of history in class XI IPA at SMAN I Ngemplak Boyolali.