Evaluation of Nickel Manganese Cobalt (NMC) 111 and Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO) products

Anjas Prasetya Hutama, Enni Apriliyani, Miftakhul Hakam, Cornelius Satria Yudha

Abstract


NMC 111 cathode material and the LCO cathode material have been carried out using the precipitation method. Based on the results of the pH test, the pH of NMC 111 and LCO were 7 and 8 respectively. Based on the Moisture Content test, the water content in NMC 111 was 5% - 15%, while the LCO cathode material had a moisture content of 0% - 15%. The water content is affected by the heating temperature when making the cathode material, when the heating temperature is higher, the less water will be produced. Based on the results of the FTIR characterization test and the SEM-EDX test on NMC 111, it was obtained that the particle size had a radius of about 30-40 μm with an irregular spherical shape and had an elemental ratio of NiMnCo close to 1:1:1. Whereas the results on LCO obtained a particle size that has a radius of about 2-5 μm with the shape of an irregular collection of gravel balls and contains the elements C, O, and Co. Based on the NMC 111 XRD test, peaks formed at 006, 012, 104, 015, 110, and 113. Meanwhile, at LCO, peaks formed at 006, 012, 104, 018, 110, and 113.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/esta.v2i2.67968

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