SEJARAH SASTRA ARAB DI ANDALUSIA

Nur Hidayah

Abstract


Arabic literature in Andalusia is a part of the enriching presence of Arab literature
in Middle East. Geographically, Andalusia is located in Europe. Arabic literature comes
into Europe by Futuhat Islamiyah. Color and pattern in Arabic Andalusian literary,
which became known as the Arab Maghreb Literature - opponent of Arabic literature
Masyriq - very different from the forms of Arabic literature in the Middle East. Kind of a
complex society and Andalusia are from different races and religions with beautiful
natural conditions and rich powerful influence for Arabic literature. So that the writers
create works that are creative, beautiful, with high imagination and choice of words are
easy to understand. Many emerging new literary genres that are not known in Masyriq
like Mala Luzum Yalzam , Muwasyah or Mu'aradhah. Many literary works are timeless
and be a reference to the works of modern literature in the world. Like Hayy bin Yaqdzan
Ibnu Thufail or Thouqul Hamamah Ibn Hazm Al-Andalusia.
Arabic literature in Andalusia is a part of the enriching presence of Arab literature
in Middle East. Geographically, Andalusia is located in Europe. Arabic literature comes
into Europe by Futuhat Islamiyah. Color and pattern in Arabic Andalusian literary,
which became known as the Arab Maghreb Literature - opponent of Arabic literature
Masyriq - very different from the forms of Arabic literature in the Middle East. Kind of a
complex society and Andalusia are from different races and religions with beautiful
natural conditions and rich powerful influence for Arabic literature. So that the writers
create works that are creative, beautiful, with high imagination and choice of words are
easy to understand. Many emerging new literary genres that are not known in Masyriq
like Mala Luzum Yalzam , Muwasyah or Mu'aradhah. Many literary works are timeless
and be a reference to the works of modern literature in the world. Like Hayy bin Yaqdzan
Ibnu Thufail or Thouqul Hamamah Ibn Hazm Al-Andalusia.



Keywords


Andalusia, Arabic literature, Hayy bin Yaqdzan, Thouqul Hamamah

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.6.2.11716

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