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IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CHALCONE DERIVATIVES FROM Kaempferia pandurata RHIZOMES AGAINST CLINICAL ISOLATE BACTERIA


 
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1. Title Title of document IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CHALCONE DERIVATIVES FROM Kaempferia pandurata RHIZOMES AGAINST CLINICAL ISOLATE BACTERIA
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Soerya Dewi Marliyana; Prodi Kimia FMIPA UNS; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yana Maolana Syah; Prodi Kimia FMIPA ITB; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Didin - Mujahidin; Prodi Kimia FMIPA ITB; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) organic chemistry
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) clinical isolate bacteria; antibacterial activity; panduratin A; 4-hydroxypanduratin A
 
4. Description Abstract

In vitro antibacterial activity of chalcone derivatives from “temu kunci” (K. pandurta) rhizomes against clinical isolate bacteria has been done. Two chalcone derivatives, panduratin A (1) and 4-hydroxypanduratin A (2) were isolated from Kaempferia pandurata rhizomes. Isolation of the chemical components were done with extraction (maceration), vacuum liquid chromatography and radial chromatography methods. The structures were determined by NMR spectroscopy (1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 1D and 2D), then compare with data from literatures. Antibacterial activity was carried out with reference to the CLSI microdilution method, against eight clinical isolate bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi, Shigella dysentriae and Vibrio cholerae. Compounds 1 and 2 showed significant antibacterial activity with highest activity against S. aureus and B. subtilis with MIC values of 2.4 to 18.8 µg/mL and MBC values of 4.8 to 37.5 µg/mL. These results showed these compounds as potential antibacterial agent for clinical isolate bacteria.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2017-04-08
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/alchemy/article/view/4232
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier https://doi.org/10.20961/alchemy.13.1.4232.41-51
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia; Vol 13, No 1 (2017): March
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2017 ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia
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