Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Wisata Pertanian Organik di Desa Gentungan, Kecamatan Mojogedang, Kabupaten Karanganyar

Vanesa Della Ferdiana, Emi Widiyanti, Putri Permatasari

Abstract

Gentungan Village organic tourism is an educational and practical tourism in organic farming and Embung Setumpeng tourism. Gentungan Village organic tourism applies the concept of community-based tourism (CBT) which emphasizes the participation of local communities. Community participation is an activity of a person or group of people to be directly or indirectly involved in providing ideas or ideas on a development program. This study aims to analyze the stages and forms of community participation in the development of organic farming tourism in Gentungan Village, Mojogedang Sub-district, Karanganyar Regency. This research uses a qualitative analysis method with a descriptive approach, using data sources obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis method uses Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis. The results showed that there are 3 stages of community participation, namely (1) the planning stage, where the community is involved in community meeting activities, community involvement in the planning stage shows their participation in the form of time and thoughts contributed voluntarily. (2) The implementation stage, where the community is involved in the implementation of tourism activities. The Gentungan Village community is actively involved in addition to the community service activities of the tourist attractions, some residents become parking attendants and many people sell at the Embung Setumpeng location. Some people are also involved in comparative study activities by becoming presenters, outbound guides, and operators. (3) The stage of enjoying the results, where the community feels economic benefits with an increase in income and social benefits with an increase in mutual cooperation and the quality of human resources from tourism activities.

Keywords

agrotourism; forms of participation; local empowerment; stages of participation; agrowisata; bentuk partisipasi; pemberdayaan lokal; tahapan partisipasi

Full Text:

PDF

References

Agustin, M. (2016). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan desa melalui musrenbang (Studi kasus pada pembangunan Japordes Desa Tunggunjagir Kecamatan Mantup Kabupaten Lamongan). Publika, 4(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.26740/publika.v4n1.p%25p

Ainun, F., Krisnani, H., & Saprudin, R. (2015). Pengembangan desa wisata melalui konsep community-based tourism. Prosiding KS: Riset & PKN, 2(3), 310–444. Tersedia dari https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/1217933

Aliansyah, H., & Wawan, H. (2019). Peran sektor pariwisata pada pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat. Bina Ekonomi, 23(1), 39–55. https://doi.org/10.26593/be.v23i1.4654.39-55

Arintoko, A., Ahmad, A. A., Gunawan, D. S., & Supadi, S. (2020). Community-based tourism village development strategies: A case of Borobudur tourism village area, Indonesia. Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites, 29(2), 398–413. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.29202-477

Darmayanti, P. W., Hidayana, F. F., Putri, A. S. A. S., & Wijayasa, I. W. (2021). Partisipasi masyarakat sebagai faktor utama dalam pengembangan desa wisata Kaba-kaba. Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Pariwisata, 1(2), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.53356/diparojs.v1i2.28

Dragouni, M., & Fouseki, K. (2018). Drivers of community participation in heritage tourism planning: An empirical investigation. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 13(3), 237–256. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2017.1310214

Fauziah, N. R., & Nasdian, F. T. (2021). Hubungan antara partisipasi masyarakat dengan pemanfaatan digital pada desa wisata. Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM], 5(1), 189–201. https://doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.v5i1.768

Hapsari, A., & Kinseng, R. A. (2018). Hubungan partisipasi dalam program pemberdayaan UMKM dengan tingkat kesejahteraan peserta. Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM], 2(1), 1–12. Tersedia dari https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2192938

Murdiyanto, E. (2011). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan desa wisata Karanggeneng, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman. SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis, 7(2), 91–101. https://doi.org/10.20961/sepa.v7i2.48893

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. California: SAGE Publication.

Nurbaiti, S. R., & Bambang, A. N. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program corporate social responsibility (CSR). Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 14(1), 224–228. Tersedia dari https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/prosbi/article/view/18940

Ramdani, Z., & Karyani, T. (2020). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan agrowisata dan dampaknya terhadap sosial ekonomi masyarakat (Studi kasus pada agrowisata Kampung Flory, Sleman, Yogyakarta). Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis, 6(2), 675–689. Tersedia dari https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327129302.pdf

Rosyida, I., & Nasdian, F. T. (2011). Partisipasi masyarkat dan stakeholder dalam penyelenggaraan program CSR dan dampaknya terhadap komunitas perdesaan. Sodality, 5(1), 51–70. https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v5i1.5832

Sulistiyorini, N. R., Darwis, R. S., & Gutama, A. S. (2016). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah di lingkungan Margaluyu Kelurahan Cicurug. SHARE: Social Work Journal, 5(1), 71–80. Tersedia dari https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/289791002.pdf

Triananda, C., Maweikere, A. J. M., & Memah, M. Y. (2021). Strategi penguatan pasrtisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata di Desa Bahoi Kecamatan Likupang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jurnal Agrisosio ekonomi, 17(2), 769–778. https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.17.3.2021.36466

Wahyuni, D. (2019). Pengembangan desa wisata Pentingsari, Kabupaten Sleman dalam perspektif partisipasi masyarakat. Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Sosial, 10(2), 91–106. https://doi.org/10.22212/aspirasi.v10i2.1386

Woelansari, M., Maryono, Muhammad, F., Halim, M. A. R., & Setyawan A. (2020). Community participation in conservation of Petungkriyono Protected Areas in Pekalongan District. E3S Web of Conferences, 202, 06002. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020206002

Yusril, Y., & Nur, A. (2017). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemberdayaan lingkungan. Jurnal Risalah, 28(1), 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jdr.v28i1.5538

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.