Model Peningkatan Minat Petani pada Penerapan Teknologi Tanam Jajar Legowo Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Cikoneng Ciamis

Lukman Effendy, Carla Yunika

Abstract

Jajar Legowo planting system (Jarwo) has become a program to boost rice production in the last     two decades. Through various means of socialization have been carried out and many farmers’ fields become demonstration plots. However, this innovation has not been “down to earth” and has not yet become a patanic need, so research is needed to increase the interest of farmers in Cikoneng Ciamis District, which aims to: (1) describe the level of interest of farmers in the application of the jarwo system, (2) identify the factors that influence the interests of farmers , and (3) designing a model to increase farmers’ interest. The study was conducted from April to June 2019 on 85 respondents from a population of 235 farmers using the Slovin formula. Data collected through direct interviews using a questionnaire that has been tested for reliability. After being analyzed with descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis, the results are obtained: (1) most respondents (72.94%) have a sufficient level of interest in the application of jarwo, (2) the characteristics of farmers (X1) and external factors (X2) influence real (p≤0.05) to the interests of farmers, and (3) strategies to increase farmers’ interest in applying jarwo can be done by paying attention; farmers who are in the productive age group (45-55 years), have a minimum of primary school education, have experience in farming for a minimum of 7-9 years, and have enough land around 2,000 - 4,000 square meters.

Keywords

Interest; Jajar Legowo Planting System; Farmer Characteristics; External Factors; Minat; Jajar Legowo; Karakteristik Petani; Faktor Eksternal

Full Text:

PDF

References

Anwarudin O, Haryanto Y. 2018. The role of farmer to farmer extension as a motivator for the agriculture young generation. International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research. 03(1): 428-437.

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. 2013. Panduan Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo Padi Sawah (Jakarta: Departemen Pertanian)

Biro Pusat Statistik. 2003. Hasil Sensus Pertanian. Biro Pusat Statistik

Effendy, L. 2013. Metode Pengkajian Penyuluhan (Bahan Ajar: Bogor: Sekolah Tinggi Penyuluhan Pertanian. Bogor)

Effendy, L dan Dinia, SP. 2018. Tingkat Adopsi Teknologi Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Cigasong Kabupaten Majalengka. Karya Ilmiah Penugasan Akhir. Bogor: STPP Bogor.

Effendy. L dan Yulia. A.A. 2019. Strategi Penumbuhan Minat Pemuda Perdesaan pada Pertanian melalui Budidaya Cabai Merah di Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis (Makalah disajikan pada Workshop Fema, PPs.-IPB 7-9 Oktober 2019).

Effendy, L dan Rahmawati, R. 2019. Model Pemberdayaan Pemuda Pedesaan melalui Usahatani Cabai Merah di Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis. (Makalah disajikan dalam Simposium Nasional Pendidikan Vokasi /NSVE, Yoyakarta 27 – 29 November 2019)

Effendy, L. dan Apriani, Y. 2019. Motivasi Anggota Kelompok Tani dalam Peningkatan Fungsi Kelompok. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 4 (1) 10 - 24

Farid, A. Romadi, U. dan Witono, D. 2018. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Adopsi Penerapan Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Kasemban Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol 14 (1)

Kerlinger F.N. 2004. Asas-Asas Penelitian Behavioral. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Koalisi Rakyat untuk Kedaulatan Pangan. 2015. Regenerasi Petani. Tersedia pada http://images.agriprofocus.nl/upload/2015_KRKP_Laporan_Kajian_Regenerasi_Petani1466659556.pdf [Diakses 14 – 11- 2017].

Mardikanto T. 2009. Sistem Penyuluhan Pertanian.

Surakarta: UNS Press

Roger, E.M. 1995. Diffusion of Innovations (4- ed). New York: The Free Press. 161-201

Sugiyono. 2013. Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Satriani, Effendy, L. dan Muslihat, E.J. 2013. Motivasi Petani dalam Penerapan PTT Padi Sawah di Desa Gunung Sari Prov. Sulawesi Barat. Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol.8(2)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.