PERAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN ANTAR KABUPATEN DI PROVINSI D.I YOGYAKARTA

Abstract

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the sub-sector of agriculture base and non-base and the role of agricultural sector to the distribution of income between districts in Province D.I Yogyakarta. The basic method used is descriptive analysis. The results of the Minimum Requirements Technique analysis of 2011-2015 show that the sub-sector of Bantul Regency: agriculture, livestock, hunting, agricultural and forestry services, logging and non-fishery sub-sector: fisheries. Basic sub-sector in Gunungkidul Regency: agriculture, livestock, hunting, agricultural services, forestry, logging and fishery. Basic sub-sector in Kulonprogo Regency: forestry, logging and fishery while non-base sub-sector: agriculture, livestock, hunting, agricultural services. Basic sub-sector in Sleman District: agriculture, livestock, hunting, agricultural and fishery services while non-forestry sub-sector: forestry, logging. The analysis of Williamson Index in 2011-2015 shows that the agricultural sector in Gunungkidul, Kulonprogo and Sleman districts play a role in reducing the inequality of income distribution in each region. This is indicated by a higher Williamson Index score when excluding the agricultural sector in the analysis. The agricultural sector in Bantul has a role to increase the inequality of income distribution. This is indicated by the lower Williamson Index value when excluding the agricultural sector in the analysis.

Keywords: Agricultural sector, Minimum Requirements Technique, Williamson Index