How the Loyalty of Expedition Business Can Be Formed Through Trust and Satisfaction

Esti Nur Wakhidah, Budhi Haryanto

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the role of satisfaction and trust in mediating the relationship between service quality and brand image, and customer's intention to be loyal. The data is collected using survey and conducted by distributing questionnaire through a website. Website is selected as a media to distribute th research instrument because today marketplace shows a shift from offline to online platform. This study selected 200 people who have the intention to loyal with Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) service as samples. Structural Equation Model (SEM) is statistical method chosen to elaborate the relationship among the variables. The result of this research indicates that service quality and brand image have positive and significant effect on satisfaction and trust. In addition, this research also find the mediation effect of satisfaction and trust in shaping customer loyalty. This study also discusses the implications from theoretical, practical, and future research, point of view.

 

Keywords: Service Quality, Brand Image, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Trust, Customer Loyalty

Full Text:

PDF

References

Akbar S. and Ahmad P.M.S. (2011). Determinants of customers loyalty for hospitality industry. Information Management and Business Review, Vol. 2, No. 1, Pp. 19-25.

Baig A.J., and Abdul R.B. (2014). Impact of Customer Satisfaction, Brand Image and Advertisements on Brand Loyalty of “Sting (Energy drink)” with Special Focus on Karachi European. Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 6, No. 37, Pp. 49-56.

Chao R.F., Tai C.W., and Wei T.Y. (2015). The Influence of Service Quality, Brand Image, and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty for Private Karaoke Roomsin Taiwan. The Journal of Global Business Management, Vol. 11, No. 1, Pp. 59-67.

Danesh S. N., Saeid A.N., and Kwek C. L. (2012). The Study of Customer Satisfaction, Customer Trust and Switching Barriers on Customer Retention in Malaysia Hypermarkets. International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 7, No. 7, Pp. 141-150.

Davies G., and Chun, R. (2002). Gaps Between The Internal and External Perceptions of The Corporate Brand. Corporate Reputation Review, Vol. 5, Issue. 2, Pp. 144–158.

Doney P. M., and Joseph P. C. (1997). An Examination Of The Nature Of Trust In Buyer-Seller Relationships. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 61, Pp. 35-51.

Ferdinand, A. (2002). Structural Equation Modeling dalam Penelitian Manajemen. Semarang: Fakultas Ekonomi Undip

Halim P., Bambang S., Djamhur H., and M.Riza F. (2014). The Influence of Product Quality, Brand Image, and Quality of Service to Customer Trust and Implication on Customer Loyalty (Survey on Customer Brand Sharp Electronics Product at the South Kalimantan Province). European Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 6, No. 29, Pp. 159-166.

Hafeez S. and Bakhtiar M. (2012). The Impact of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Programs on Customer’s Loyalty: Evidence from Banking Sector of Pakistan. International Journal of Business and Social Science, Vol. 3, No. 16, Pp. 200-209.

Harris, L. C., and Mark M. H. G. (2004). The Four Levels of Loyalty and The Pivotal Role of Trust: A Study of Online Service Dynamics. Journal of Retailing, Vol. 80, Issue 2, Pp. 139-158.

Kambiz S., and Naimi, S.S. (2014). The Impact of Brand Image on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Intention (Case Study: Consumer of Hygiene Products). International Journal of Engineering Innovation & Research, Vol. 3, Issue. 1. Pp. 57-61.

Kimchuk, R.A., and Sandra A.K. (2007). Desain Kemasan Perencanaan Merek Produk yang Berhasil Mulai dari Konsep sampa Penjualan. Jakarta: Erlangga

Kotler P., and Gary A. (2001). Prinsip-prinsip Pemasaran edisi 8 jilid 1-2. Jakarta: Erlangga

Lovelock C., Jochen W., and Jacky M. (2013). Pemasaran Jasa Jilid 2. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Leonidou, L. C., Michael A. T., and Constantinos N. L. (2008). Exercised Power as A Driver of Trust and Commitment in Cross-Border Industrial Buyer – Seller Relationships. Industrial Marketing Management, Vol. 37, Issue 1, Pp. 92–103.

Lupiyoadi, R., and A. Hamdani (2009). Manajemen Pemasaran Jasa. Jakarta: Salemba Empat

Morgan, R.M., and Shelby D. H. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 58, Pp. 20-38.

Mosahab R., Osman M., and T. Ramayah. (2010). Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: A Test of Mediation. International Business Research, Vol. 3, No. 4, Pp 72-80.

Naik, C. N. K., Swapna B. G., and Ganstasala V. P. (2010). Service Quality (SERVQUAL) and its Effect on Customer Satisfaction in Retailing. European Jurnal of Social Sciences, Vol. 16, N0. 2, Pp. 231-242.

Nejad L.R., Zahra F., and Amin T. (2014). Service Quality, Relationship Quality and Customer Loyalty (Case Study: Banking Industry in Iran). Open Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 2, Pp. 262-268.

Neupane. R. (2015) The Effects Of Brand Image On Customer Satisfaction And Loyalty Intention In Retail Super Market Chain UK. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management. Vol. 2, Issue. 1, Pp. 9-26.

Oliver R.L. (1997), Satisfaction: Behavioral Perspective on the Consumer. McGraw- Hill, New York, NY.

Onyancha G.K. (2013). The Impact of Bank Brand Image on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank. European Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 5, No. 21, Pp. 35-39.

Palvia, P. (2009). The Role of Trust in e-Commerce Relational Exchange: A Unified Model. Information & Management, Vol. 46, Pp. 213-220.

Parasuraman, A., Valarie A.Z., and Leonard L.B. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, Vol. 64, No. 1, Pp. 12-40.

Rai A.K., and Srivastava M. (2013). The Antecedents of Customer Loyalty: An Empirical Investigation in Life Insurance Context. Journal of Competitiveness, Vol. 5, Issue 2. Pp. 139-163.

Ribbink D., Allard C. R. V. R., Veronica L., and Sandra S. (2004). Comfort Your Online Customer: Quality, Trust and Loyalty on The Internet. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 14, Issue: 6, Pp. 446-456.

Saravanakumar G., and Jothi J. (2014). Effect Of Service Quality On Customer Loyalty: Empirical Evidence From Co-Operative Bank. International Journal of Business and Administration Research, Vol. 2, Issue. 4, Pp. 87-94.

Sarwar M.Z; Kashif S.A; and Saleem P. (2012). The Effect of Customer Trust on Customer Loyalty and Customer Retention: A Moderating Role of Cause Related Marketing. Global Journal of Management and Business Research. Vol. 12, Issue 6, Pp. 26-36.

Setiyawati, S. and Budhi H. (2016) Why Customers Intend to Use Express Delivery Services. Case Studies in Business and Management, Vol. 3, No. 2, Pp. 56-81.

Tjiptono F., and Gregorius C. (2011). Service, Quality & Satisfaction Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: CV Andi Offset.

Tu Y.T., Chin M.W., and Hsiao C.C. (2012). Corporate Brand Image and Customer Satisfaction on Loyalty: An Empirical Study of Starbucks Coffee in Taiwan. Journal of Social and Development Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 1, Pp. 24-32.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.