Kajian Atas Peranan Saksi Mahkota Dalam Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Pencurian
Abstract
Kata kunci: Asas non self incrimination; Pencurian; Saksi Mahkota,
Abstract: This study aims to determine the role of the crown witness in the crime of theft in decision number 205/Pid.B/2019/PN.Cbd. In addition, it is also to know the role of the crown witness when viewed from the non-self-incrimination principle. The method used in this research is normative legal research which is perspective and applied. The approach that the author uses in this study is a case approach. The types and sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials by means of literature/document studies. The technique of analyzing legal materials uses the syllogism method using a deductive mindset. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the role of the crown witness in the crime of theft in Decision Number 205/Pid.B/2019/PN.Cbd is to meet the minimum standard of proof because the Public Prosecutor does not have sufficient evidence so that it is hampered by Article 193 of the Criminal Procedure Code which regulates the minimum two (2) valid evidence. The role of the crown witness as meeting the minimum standard of proof has violated the principle of non self-incrimination because there is a sentence of guilt confession by the crown witness in his statement.
Keywords: The principle of non-self-incrimination; Theft; crown witness.
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