NAFKAH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN: STUDI KASUS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUKOHARJO

Nadhila Tsabita Fathurrahman, Heri Hartanto

Abstract

This article examines the judge's considerations in determining child support in divorce cases at the Religious Court of Sukoharjo. The purpose of this article is to examine the regulations of child support post-divorce in Indonesia, as well as the considerations for determining child support rights, with a focus on ensuring justice for the child and the party obligated to provide support. The research revealed that there are no special regulations regarding the determination of child support after divorce, even though the regulations mandate that parents still bear the cost of maintaining the child. Consequently, this leads to differences in the judge's considerations on determining the amount of child support in each divorce decision, which could result in injustice for the parties involved. Therefore, particular variables are needed to determine child support, such as by referring to other similar laws and regulations, like minimum wage calculation formula contained in Article 88C and Article 88D of Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Perpu No. 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into Law, which is according to economic and employment conditions, considers the variables of economic growth, inflation, and certain indexes.

Keywords

Divorces; Judge's Considerations; Child Support

Full Text:

PDF

References

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2024. “Jumlah Perceraian Menurut Provinsi Dan Faktor, 2023.” Badan Pusat Statistik, 2024. https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/3/YVdoU1IwVmlTM2h4YzFoV1psWkViRXhqTlZwRFVUMDkjMw==/number-of-divorces-by-province-and-factors--2022.html?year=2023

Cahyono, Akhmad Budi, and Surini Ahlan Sjarif. 2008. Mengenal Hukum Perdata. Jakarta: CV. Gitama Jaya.

Cammack, Mark E, Helen Donovan, and Tim B Heaton. 2007. “Islamic Divorce Law and Practice in Indonesia.” Islamic Law in Contemporary Indonesia: Ideas and Institutions, 99–127.

Hadikusuma, Hilman. 2003. Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia Menurut Perundangan, Hukum Adat, Hukum Agama. Bandung: CV. Mandar Maju.

Harahap, Pangeran. 2014. Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Bandung: Citapustaka Media.

Haris, Ahmad, Edy Lisdiyono, and Setiyowati. 2024. “The Reconstruction of Religious Court Decision Execution on the Fulfilment of Children’s Rights Post-Divorce in Indonesia.” Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental 18 (7): 1–26. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n7-035.

Harvin. 2021. “Pengaturan Hukum Pemberian Nafkah Anak Setelah Perceraian Orang Tua dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan.” Jurnal Kertha Semaya 9 (12): 2466–78. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/KS.2021.v09.i12.p17

Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. 2014. Penelitian Hukum (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Musaddad, Endad, Muhammad Ishom, Mohd Norhusairi Mat Hussin, and Ahmad Jamaludin Jambunanda. 2025. “Guaranteeing the Rights of Children and Women Post-Divorce: A Comparative Study Between Indonesia and Malaysia.” Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi 8 (1): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v8i1.12214.

Nasution, Khoiruddin, and Syamruddin Nasution. 2021. “Implementation of Indonesian Islamic Family Law to Guarantee Children’s Rights.” Al-Jami’ah 59 (2): 347–74. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2021.592.347-374.

Putusan Nomor 234/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Skh.

Putusan Nomor 833/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Skh.

Putusan Nomor 1042/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Skh.

Sari, Novita Dyah Kumala, and Syafrudin Yudowibowo. 2016. “Kekuatan Pembuktian Persangkaan Sebagai Alat Bukti yang Sah Pada Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama (Studi Putusan Nomor 216/Pdt.G/2015/Pa.Sgt).” Jurnal Verstek 4 (3): 146–155.

Sholeh, Aziz, Dian Rachmat Gumelar, and Aah Tsamrotul Fuadah. 2019. “PENDAMPINGAN HAK-HAK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN.” JCIC : Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset Dan Konsultan Sosial 1 (2): 80–99. https://doi.org/10.51486/jbo.v1i2.19.

Suma, Muhammad Amin. 2004. Himpunan Undang-Undang Perdata Islam dan Peraturan Pelaksana Lainnya di Negara Hukum Indonesia. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Susilowati, Ima. 2003. Pengertian Konvensi Anak. Edited by M Farid. Jakarta: UNICEF.

Syahrani, Riduan. 2013. Seluk Beluk dan Asas-Asas Hukum Perdata. Bandung: PT. Alumni.

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.

Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan.

Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam.

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 45 Tahun 1990 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 10 Tahun 1983 tentang Izin Perkawinan dan Perceraian bagi Pegawai Negeri Sipil.

Peraturan Polisi Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan atas Peraturan Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia (Perkap) Nomor 9 Tahun 2010 tentang Tata Cara Pengajuan Perkawinan, Perceraian, dan Rujuk Bagi Pegawai Negeri Pada Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia.

Peraturan Menteri Pertahanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 31 Tahun 2017 tentang Perkawinan, Perceraian, dan Rujuk Bagi Pegawai di Lingkungan Kementerian Pertahanan.

Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti

Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja menjadi Undang-Undang.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.