Pemaknaan Proses Afiksasi Verba dalam Berita News UAD: Tinjauan Morfologi dan Korpus Data (The Semantic Interpretation of Verbal Affixation Processes in UAD News: A Morphological and Corpus Data Review)

Bagus Prakoso, Mafatihul Hidayah

Abstract

This study examines the meaning of verb affixation processes in news articles published by News UAD, with a focus on the affixation present in the verb word class. The main objectives of this study are (1) to define the meaning of verb affixation in News UAD articles, (2) to describe the meaning of verb affixation in News UAD articles, and (3) to highlight the dominant meanings of verb affixation most commonly found in News UAD articles. The data used consists of articles published between August 9, 2024, and October 15, 2024. The analysis results indicate that affixation on verbs attaches to four main meanings: performing an activity, or having someone else perform an action, producing, and making something. The prefix ber- tends to convey the meaning of performing an activity, while the prefixes me- and its variants men- and meng- are more dominant in conveying the meaning of performing an action for someone else or intending to do something. The circumfixes me-kan and meng-kan function to form the meaning of making something happen. This affixation process also often involves a change in word class from nouns to verbs. These findings show that the use of verb affixation in News UAD emphasizes news focusing on the processes or actions involved in various activities and events. The results not only highlight the dominance of verb affixation in News UAD but also reveal the presence of derivation, inflection, and allomorphs or sound variations. 

Keywords

Verbs Affixation; News UAD; Meaning; Corpus Data

Full Text:

PDF

References

Aronoff, M., & Fudeman, K. (2011). What is morphology?. Wiley-Blackwell.

Chaer, A. (2015). Morfologi Bahasa Indonesia (2nd ed.). PT. Rineka Cipta.

Hardyanti, S., Wagiran, & Utami, S. P. T. (2017). Perbandingan Afiks Pembentuk Verba Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Jawa. Jurnal Sastra Indonesia, 6(1), 34–40.

Hasan, N. H. (2021). Pengaplikasian Antconc pada Korpus Bahasa Melayu Ambon (The Application of AntConc on Ambon Malay Language Corpus). Kandai, 17(2), 177. https://doi.org/10.26499/jk.v17i2.2605

Hasanah, H., Setiawati, E., & Nurhayani, I. (2022). Afiksasi Verba Bahasa Madura Dialek Pamekasan berdasarkan Perspektif Derivasi dan Infleksi. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 5(3), 557–588. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v5i3.472

Katamba, F. (1993). Modern Linguistics Morphology. In St. Martin’s Press (1st ed., Vol. 11, Issue 1). http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0Ahttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_SISTEM_PEMBETUNGAN_TERPUSAT_STRATEGI_MELESTARI

Kridalaksana, H. (2007). Kelas Kata dalam Bahasa Indonesia (5th ed.). PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Mahareta, D., Abidin, Z., & Wardiah, D. (2022). Afiksasi Pembentuk Verba Dalam Karangan Deskripsi Siswa Kelas VII MTS Muhammadiyah Lebung Itam. Jurnal Pembahsi (Pembelajaran Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia), 11(2), 65–80. https://doi.org/10.31851/pembahsi.v11i2.6174

News UAD. (2024). No Title. News.Uad.Ac.Id. https://news.uad.ac.id/tentang/

Nugraha, D. S. (2024). Ciri Morfosintaktis Afiks Derivasional {Ber-}dalam Konstruksi Verba Deadjektival Bahasa Indonesia. Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, 13(C), 1–16.

Rajeg, G. P. W. (2020). Linguistik Korpus Kuantitatif Dan Kajian Semantik Leksikal Sinonim Emosi Bahasa Indonesia. Linguistik Indonesia, 38(2), 123–150. https://doi.org/10.26499/li.v38i2.155

Rokmah. (2024). Dialek Jawa Kronjo Banten Dalam Dialek Bahasa Indonesia Analysis of The Study of Contrastive Affixation of Prefix Verbs { Nge- } in The Javanese Dialect of Banten Kronjo in Indonesian Dialect. Kibas Cendrawasih: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan Dan Kesastraan, 21(2), 106–111. https://doi.org/10.26499/kc.v21i2.445

Santosa, R. (2021). Dasar-Dasar Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Kebahasaan. UNS PRESS.

Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Sanatha Dharma University Press.

Utari, R. (2018). Website Sebagai Media Humas Sekolah. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(2), 78–87.

Verhaar, J. W. (2016). Asas-Asas Linguistik Umum. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Wicaksana, A., & Rachman, T. (2018). Dasar-Dasar Publik Relation. In Eureka Media Aksara 3(1). https://medium.com/@arifwicaksanaa/pengertian-use-case-a7e576e1b6bf

Wiratno, T. (2018). Pengantar Ringkas Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional. Pustaka Pelajar.

Yule, G. (2017). The Study of Language. In The Study of Language. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108582889

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.