KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN LIANA DI HUTAN MUSIM BLOK CURAH JARAK TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN

Restu Asri Restiani, Suhadi Suhadi, Hawa Tuarita

Abstract

Abstract-Baluran National Park is an area of Natural Resource Conservation, which means in the Baluran National Park are managing the utilization of natural resources wisely done, to ensure continuity of supply by continuing to maintain both the quality and enhance the diversity and value.Monsoon forest area Block Curah Jarak is located close to population centers, thus allowing the presence of human activity in the forest area. Human activities in the forest area can damage the liana, liana life as a ride on the tree, so that diversity can be reduced. Sustainability and liana diversity should be maintained and preserved. Liana has many roles in maintaining the stability of forest ecosystems in the season. This is a descriptive quantitative research, conducted in March 2013. Data were obtained with the collection and compilation of data to uncover the diversity of plants liana in the monsoon forest Block Curah Jarak Baluran National Park. Plant species liana in the monsoon forest Block Curah Jarak Baluran National Park there are 24 types. Relatively high diversity index showed that ecosystems tend to be stable, relatively high evenness index indicated that the spread of liana plants are relatively stable or uniformly in all plots and wealth index liana plants in monsoon forest Block Curah Jarak Baluran National Park classified as moderate.

Keywords: Baluran National Parks, monsoon forests, liana,diversity

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