Keterampilan Metakognisi melalui Project Based Learning pada materi reproduksi SMA

Sri Widoretno, Murni Ramli, Durrotun Adz Dzaky

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan menghitung keterampilan metakognisi pada PJBL di materi reproduksi. Parsitipant berjumlah 60 orang di kelas 10 SMA. Pengukuran keterampilan metakogisi menggunakan metacognition awarenes invention sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan PJBL di kelas kontrol dan perlakuan. Analisis keterampilan metakognisi dilakukan setiap individu berdasarkan skor kognitif dan keterampilan metakognisi di sub topik pertama dan terakhir materi reproduksi SMA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: 1. Keterampilan metakognisi peserta didik ditemukan antara 13,33% - 20%  belum begitu berkembang dan 80%-87,665% masih belum berkembang; 2. Keterampilan metakognsi peserta didik di kelas perlakuan menunjukan  13.33% belum begitu berkembang dan 86,67% masih belum begitu berkembang, sedangkan metakognisi siswa di kelas kontrol  80% masih belum berkembang dan 20% belum begitu berkembang. Persentase keterampilan metakognisi masih belum berkembang menurun sedangkan persentase belum begitu berkembang meningkat melalui PJBL, sehingga metode dan teknik di setiap tahap pembelajaran PJBL perlu pengkajian yang lebih memfokuskan pada pengembangan keterampilan metakognisi yang lebih baik.

Keywords:        metakognisi, reproduksi, PJBL, metacognition awarenes invention

Full Text:

PDF

References

Anderson, J. K., & others. (2012). Effects of questioning strategies on students’ inquiry skills during a physics research project. Diambil dari http://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/830

Anderson, L. W., Krathwohl, D. R., & Bloom, B. S. (2001). A taxonomy for learning, teaching, and assessing: A revision of Bloom’s taxonomy of educational objectives. Allyn & Bacon.

Condliffe, B., Visher, M. G., Bangser, M. R., Drohojowska, S., & Saco, L. (2016). Project-Based Learning: A Literature Review. MDRC. https://s3-us-west-1. amazonaws. com/ler/MDRC+ PBL+ Literature+ Review. pdf, Stand vom. Diambil dari http://s3-us-west 1.amazonaws.com/ler/MDRC+PBL+Literature+Review.pdf

Corebima, A. D. (2009). Metacognitive skill measurement integrated in achievement test. State University of Malang.

Darling-Hammond, L., & Adamson, F. (2010). Beyond basic skills: The role of performance assessment in achieving 21st century standards of learning. Stanford Center for Opportunity Policy in Education (SCOPE), Stanford University, School of Education. Retrieved from http://edpolicy. stanford. edu. Diambil dari https://edpolicy.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/beyond-basic-skills-role-performance-assessment-achieving-21st-century-standards-learning-report_0.pdf

ERDOĞAN, İ. (2012). The Effect Of Project Based Learning Approach On Achivement And Perception About Learning Environment. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 2(3), 21–33.

Filcik, A., Bosch, K., Pederson, S., & Haugen, N. (2012). The Effects of Project-Based Learning (PBL) Approach on the Achievement and Efficacy of High School Mathematics Students: A Longitudinal Study Investigating the Effects of the PBL Approach in Mathematics Education. 2012 NCUR. Diambil dari http://ncurproceedings.org/ojs/index.php/NCUR2012/article/view/237

Krauss, J., & Boss, S. (2013). Thinking through project-based learning: Guiding deeper inquiry. Corwin Press. Diambil dari https://www.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=X4h2AwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Thinking+Through+Project+Based+Learning:+Guiding+Deeper+inquiry&ots=YlIBCDr3v8&sig=u_zlJ1CVqDmvy4dzu_wg7ilPGKM

Krebs, S. S., & Roebers, C. M. (2012). The impact of retrieval processes, age, general achievement level, and test scoring scheme for children’s metacognitive monitoring and controlling. Metacognition and Learning, 7(2), 75–90.

Luckin, R., Mavrikis, M., Avramides, K., & Cukurova, M. (2015). Analysing Project Based Learning Scenarios to inform the design of Learning Analytics: Learning from related concepts. Intelligent Support in Exploratory and Open-ended Learning Environments Learning Analytics for Project Based and Experiential Learning Scenarios, 25.

McCormick, C. B., Dimmitt, C., & Sullivan, F. R. (2013). Metacognition, learning, and instruction. Handbook of psychology, 7, 69–97.

Muharram, M., St Hayatun Nur, A., & Jusniar, J. (2014). the influence of constructivism approach in direct learning towards students’metacognitive awareness and learning outcomes in the topic of solubility and solubility product. In Proceeding of International Conference On Research, Implementation And Education Of Mathematics And Sciences 2014. Yogyakarta State University. Diambil dari http://eprints.uny.ac.id/11439/

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.