Online Eye-Tracking: Observing the Attention of Pre-service Chemistry Teacher from Non-Science Backgrounds in Solving Chemistry Problems
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1. | Title | Title of document | Online Eye-Tracking: Observing the Attention of Pre-service Chemistry Teacher from Non-Science Backgrounds in Solving Chemistry Problems |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Khairiatul Muna; Tadris Kimia, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Helda Rahmawati; Tadris Kimia, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Muhammad Bahit; Information Technology Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Saipul Rasid; Tadris Kimia, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Lutfiana Marisa; Tadris Kimia, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Rosana Rosana; Tadris Kimia, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Nurul Istiqamah; Tadris Kimia, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan; Indonesia |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Attention; Eye-Tracking; Chemistry Problem Solving; Online Eye-Tracking; RealEye; Pre-service Chemistry Teacher from Non-Science Backgrounds |
4. | Description | Abstract | Recent advances in online eye-tracking allow researchers to capture eye movements as visible markers of attentional processes. This study adopts a mixed-methods design using webcam-based eye tracking via the RealEye platform to profile the attentional patterns of pre-service chemistry teachers who completed non-science tracks in high school. Two participants from the Chemistry Education program at UIN Antasari Banjarmasin undertook a problem-solving task in chemistry; their eye movements were recorded and analyzed descriptively. In framing attention, we distinguish between overt orientation—shifts in gaze toward a target—and covert orientation—mental shifts of focus without corresponding eye movements. Findings indicate that both participants required a comparatively longer time to observe, read, and solve the given problems. These attentional profiles align with their problem-solving outcomes, which fell into the medium and low performance categories. The results suggest that a non-science secondary background may be associated with less efficient visual strategies when tackling chemistry tasks. Targeted instructional support—such as scaffolded practice with chemical representations and stepwise problem decomposition—may therefore be warranted in teacher-education curricula. |
5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2025-08-30 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jkpk/article/view/96748 |
10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | https://doi.org/10.20961/jkpk.v10i2.96748 |
11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia); Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) |
12. | Language | English=en | en |
13. | Relation | Supp. Files |
Untitled (2MB) |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions |
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