NARRATIVE TRANSFORMATION IN THE ECRANISATION OF KAMIL KILANI’S ALI BABA AND THE 40 THIEVES
Abstract
The development of modern filmmaking has undergone various transformations. Stories adapted into films are no longer limited to original scripts written by screenwriters but can also originate from literary works such as short stories or novels. The process of transforming written texts into films is known as ecranisation. This study examines the process of ecranisation in the short film “Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves”, an adaptation of the short story Ali Baba by Kamil Kaylani. This study aims to analyze the ecranisation process based on plot, characters, and setting elements. The theoretical framework applied in this study is Seymour Chatman’s narrative theory, focusing on plot, characters, and setting, combined with Pamusuk Eneste’s ecranisation theory, which encompasses reduction, addition, and variation in film adaptation. The data for this study were derived from the short story Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves and the short film Ali Baba, produced by the Arabian Fairy Tales YouTube channel. The findings reveal differences between the original work and the adaptation, as the resulting film does not fully reproduce the source text but represents a summary shaped by the understanding and creativity of the screenwriter and filmmaker.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Aini, N., Najmi, M., & Karyadi, Y. (2023). Analisis Ekranisasi Novel ke Film Surat Kecil Untuk Tuhan. Cinelook: Journal of Film, Television, and New Media, 1(1), 1–11.
Apriani, N. W. (2019). Analisis Struktur Naratif Dan Fungsi Geguritan Guru Bhakti. … : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 27–42. http://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/351
Ardianto, D. T. (2014). Dari Novel ke Film: Kajian Teori Adaptasi sebagai Pendekatan dalam Penciptaan Film. Panggung, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.26742/panggung.v24i1.101
Chatman, S. (1978). Story and Discourse: Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film. In Cornell University Press Ithaca And London (Vol. 38, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.2307/430732
Elva, K. A., & Saptanto, D. D. (2023). Ecranization of Narrative Elements: Plot and Characterization Novel to Film Little Women by Louisa May Alcott. The Virtual International Conference on Economics, Law and Humanities, 2(1), 46–54.
Eneste, P. (1991). Novel dan Film (p. 60). Flores: Nusa Indah. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=319991
Faatih, A. E. (2021). Film Adaptasi Novel di Sinema Timur Tengah. Retrieved from Al Bayaanat: diakses dari https://www.albayaanaat.com/2021/04/film-adaptasi-novel-di-sinema-timur.html pada tanggal 23 November 2023 pukul 05.53
Fatmalasari, D. (2021). Film-Film Karya Joko Anwar : Kajian Naratologi Seymour Chatman. Jurnal Sastra Indonesia, 1(1), 1–15.
Fitria, Indah; Linarto, Lazarus; Diman, Paul; Poerwadi, P. M., & ... (2023). Proses Ekranisasi Unsur Intrinsik Novel Kedalam Film Kisah Untuk Geri Serta Implikasinya Kedalam Pembelajaran Sastra. Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Dan Bahasa, 1(4), 217–234. https://doi.org/10.59024/bhinneka.v1i4.392
Istadiyantha. (2017). Ecranisation, From Textual Tradition To Cinema: The Infidelity Against The Value Of Literary Writing? Humanus UNP, Indonesia, 16(1), 83–92. http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0Ahttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_SISTEM_PEMBETUNGAN_TERPUSAT_STRATEGI_MELESTARI
Jannah, A. M. (2019). Transformasi Novel Ke Film: Kajian Ekranisasi Dan Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Dilan 1991. http://eprints.iain-surakarta.ac.id/738/1/ALIF MIFTAHUL JANNAH.pdf
Jebaru, M. F. (2021). Analisis Struktur Naratif Cerita Rakyat Ulumbu Dalam Perspektif Seymour Chatman. Industry and Higher Education, 3(1). http://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/JIEB/article/view/3845%0Ahttp://dspace.uc.ac.id/handle/123456789/1288
Nabila, A. (2023). Mengapa Film Adaptasi Novel Berbeda dengan Novelnya? Retrieved from Sae Education: diakses dari https://indonesia.sae.edu/id/mengapa-film-adaptasi-novel-berbeda-dengan-novelnya/ pada tanggal 28 April 2024 pukul 13.22
Nugrahani, F., Sri Wahono, S., & Imron, A. (2019). Ecranisation of laskar pelangi novel and its function as educative media (Study of literature reception). Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews, 7(3), 221–227. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7334
Prasetya, A., & Rahmayantis, M. D. (2020). Ekranisasi Novel Teman Tapi Menikah 2 Karya Ayudia Bing Slamet Dan Ditto Percussion Ke Dalam Film Teman Tapi Menikah 2 Oleh Rako Prijanto. July, 1–23.
Rahma, R. A. (2023). Kenapa Hasil Film Adaptasi dengan Novel Beda ya? Ini Dia Alasannya! Retrieved from Medium: diakes dari https://medium.com/@ririsaidarahma/ekranisasi-kenapa-adapatasi-film-dari-novel-beda-ya-e14fbcc9314c pada tanggal 28 April 2024 pukul 14.06
Ramadhani, V. Y., & Parmin. (2021). Struktur Cerita Naratif Seymour Chatman Dalam Film Teman Tapi Menikah 1 Karya Riko Prijanto Dan Friend Zone Karya Chayanop Boonprakob : Kajian Sastra Bandingan. Jurnal Sapala, 8(01).
Sari, R. F., & Liliani, E. (2019). Transformasi Novel Tarian Bumi Karya Oka Rusmini Dalam Film Tarian Bumi Karya Rai Pendet - Kajian Ekranisasi Transformation Of Tarian Bumi Novel Written By Oka Rusmini From Tarian Bumi Movie By Rai Pendet - Ecranization Analysis. E-Journal Student: Sastra Indonesia, 8(5), 45–50.
Sari, W. S. (2019). Kajian Ekranisasi Terhadap Novel Dan Film Sabtu Bersama Bapak. Journal Student UNY, 53(9), 240–251.
Soegiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D.
Syafii, Z. M. (2021). Ekranisasi Novel ke Film (Studi Novel dan Film Hafalan Shalat Delisa). Universitas Negeri Islam Walisongo.
Widhayani, A., Suwandi, S., & Winarni, R. (2018). From Novel To Film Dilan 1990: An Ecranisation Study. Humanus UNP, Indonesia, 17(2), 188–201. https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v17i2.100625
Wulandari, E., Nuranggraini, I., Budiyanto, D. A., & Fadhilla, I. (2024). Perjuangan Tokoh Utama Dalam Cerpen Jalan Buntu Karya Raudhatul Tassya Khairunisa: Analisis Struktur Burhan Nurgiyantoro. Sebasa: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 7(2), 206–217.
علي بابا والاربعون لصا | Alibaba and 40 Thieves in Arabic (2017). [Motion Picture]. Uni Emirat Arab: Arabian Fairy Tales diakses dari https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OAi5H8YQZ-g&t=15s pada tanggal 15 November 2023 pukul 20.12
كيلاني, ك. (2011). علي بابا. صفهات.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.17.2.90932
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright of CMES ISSN 2085-563X (print) and ISSN 2502-1044 (online)
CMES Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.