MAPPING THE CAPACITY OF THE MOSQUE IN SPATIAL REVIEW IN EAST BOGOR SUB-DISTRICT

The increasing awareness of Muslims about Islam encourages them to participate in activities carried out by mosque administrators, this has an impact on the capacity of the mosque space. This study aims to determine the distribution of mosques and their capacities based on the population in East Bogor Sub-District. Data collection is done by using spatial data to support decision making to increase efficiency and time accuracy by using the buffering method. Where the buffer is to determine the optimal radius assuming distances of 100 m, 250 m, 500 m, and 1000 m. The results showed that in East Bogor District there were 73 mosques and the capacity of the mosques was 33.72% of the total population of 106,029 people.


A. INTRODUCTION
A place of worship is an important religious facility for religious believers in a place.Apart from being a symbol of the "existence" of religious adherents, a place of worship is also a place for broadcasting religion and a place for worshiping.The mosque is a multi-functional place of worship.A mosque is not a place of worship that is devoted to worship alone, but all positive and beneficial activities for the people are often initiated by mosques.Prayers that are performed in congregation at a mosque in itself signify the mosque as an important institution in Islam as Muslims must attend and congregate at the mosque five times a day, day and night.The mosque also functions as a center for the formal teaching of religious education.In addition, the mosque also serves the commemoration of important religious events as well as an administrative center for mosque administrators (Fauzi & Abd, 2015).
Mosques play an important role by serving comprehensive functions for society including education, culture and politics (Maimunah Abdul Aziz et al., 2016).The mosque is also a center of civilization that is not just a center of recitation because residents can gather and stay in touch so as to enlighten, prosper and unite the people.Moreover, mosques may play an important role in preparing children for academic success.
Children who attend mosque school do better on tests than elsewhere (Burde et al., 2015) The

GIS (Geographic information
system) is a type of software that can be used for the input, storage, manipulation, display, and output of information and its attributes related to the positions on the earth's surface and GIS is more scientific and efficient, in performing data analysis and spatial exploration functions (Qiong-Lin et al., 2020).It is being done through the capabilities of GIS on providing an ease monitor-ing, and detecting routes (Rezaei et al., 2020).GIS software allows users to view spatial data in a suitable format.the process of interpreting spatial data becomes easier and simpler (Luqun et al., 2002).Spatial correlation and autocorrelation play a significant rolein spatial modeling (Shariati et al., 2020).

Geographical Information System(GIS)
to map and visualize buildings and their occupants (Afnarius et al., 2020).By utilizing geographic information systems, in this study, the analysis of determining the shortest route for waste transportation is using Network Analysis and the Graph method.

C. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Based on the survey results in the field, it was found that the distribution of mosques in each kelurahan has a total of 73 mosques.From the total data, the highest number of mosques is in Katulampa Village, as many as 27 mosques, while the least number is in Sukasari Village, there are only 3 mosques.The details can be seen in table 3. From the existing mosque data, it is processed using Arcgis 10.3 software.
This process produces a map of the distribution of mosques in each subdistrict in East Bogor Sub-District.The map of the distribution of mosques from each village can be seen in Figure 2.
establishment of places of worship is regulated in the Joint Regulation of the Minister of Religion and the Minister of Home Affairs No. 9 and No. 8 of 2006.Article 13 paragraph 1 states that the construction of houses of worship must be based on real considerations and needs based on the composition of the kelurahan / village area.The construction was 53,471 male and 52,558 female.The percentage of 93% of the population of East Bogor Sub-District is Muslim (Bapeda Kota Bogor, 2014).Houses of worship must also meet the administrative and technical requirements for buildings mentioned in Article 14 paragraph 1.Furthermore, in paragraph 2, some special requirements in the construction of places of worship are explained.First, the list of names and cards of users of places of worship must be at least 90 people, which is legalized by local officials.Second, the support of the local community must be at least 60 people authorized by the lurah or village head.Third, there must also be a written recommendation from the head of the district / city religious affairs department head.Finally, a written recommendation from the district / city FKUB (Forum for Religious Harmony) (Kementrian D, 2006).Worship facilities are a means of life to fill spiritual needs that need to be provided in a planned housing environment other than according to stipulated regulations, worship facilities are planned according to the wishes of the community itself with the number of residents who adhere to their respective religions.A regulated planning approach is to estimate the population and type of religion and belief and then plan the allocation of land and location for buildings of worship according to planological and religious demands (BSN, 2019).
research methodology uses hardware, namely a laptop, handheld gps Garmin 78s, camera.While the software used in this research is BaseCamp which is used for the process of downloading GPS data, the global mapper is used for the export and conversion process of GPS data, and ArcGis 10.1 is used for the process of editing, plotting attribute data, analyzing and making distribution maps of mosques located in the Sub-District East Bogor.Buffering functions to determine the optimal buffer radius to detect the distribution and capacity of mosques.In the next step, the detected mosques are combined into the map and corrected geometrically, topologically, and semantically (Liu et al., 2015).While the research steps can be seen in Figure 1 below: The process of implementing this research, apart from conducting a study of existing literature, also carried out field observations to determine the distribution conditions of the existing mosques.Data processing by downloading and exporting data from GPS using basecamp format (^ .gpx), in order to obtain the coordinates of the distribution of mosques in the format (^ .shp),buffering analysis is carried out to determine the reach of the community to access the mosque.

Figure 2 .Figure 3 .
Figure 2. Distribution of Mosques in Each Village

Table 1 .
. East Bogor Subdistrict has up Sub-District of East Bogor With the northern borders bordering Bogor District, in the east bordering Sukaraja District, Bogor Regency, in the west bordering South Bogor District and Central Bogor District, in the south bordering Ciawi District, Bogor Regency (Bapeda Kota Bogor, 2014).The total population of East Bogor District in 2017 was 106,029 people.The population growth rate in East Bogor District is

Table 2 .
Total Population Village

Table 3 .
Distribution of Mosques in Each Village